1. The meat should be fresh with 63 touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious. (2023 年新高考全国 I 卷)
解析:a。a touch of 是固定搭配,表示 “一点点,稍许”。
2. Not the pandas, even though 59 language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. (2023 年新高考全国 II 卷)
解析:the。此处特指 “用于医学培训指令的语言”,故填定冠词 the。
3. Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 64 friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip. (2022 年全国甲卷)
解析:A。根据语境可知,这里填不定冠词 a,表示 “一个”。
4. May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially by the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate 62 festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday. (2022 年全国乙卷)
解析:the。根据上文可知,这里特指前面提到的国际茶叶日,故填定冠词 the。
5. Covering an area about three times 57 size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. (2022 年新高考全国 I 卷)
解析:the。此处考查倍数的表达,倍数 + the size of,表示 “是…… 大小尺寸的多少倍”。
6. Cobb, for her part, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if/whether she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of 63 time, they agreed. (2022 年 1 月浙江卷)
解析:the。根据语境可知,此处特指 Cobb 询问的时间范围内,故填定冠词 the。
7. It took us about 3 hours to go all 48 way around the Xi’an City Wall. (2021 年全国甲卷)
解析:the。all the way 是固定搭配,意为 “自始至终,一路上”。
8. Due to 65 growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism. (2021 年全国乙卷)
解析:the。空格处所填词与空后的 growing popularity of... 一起作 to 的宾语,表特指。
语法填空题中多考查冠词的基本用法:泛指用 a/an,特指用 the。形容词最高级前用 the。空格后的名词或 “形容词 + 名词” 前没有形容词性物主代词、不定代词等限定词时很可能填冠词。