(解析版)2027届高三一轮复习语法填空精选——第一辑
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01 江苏百校联考2027届9月学情检测高三英语试题
An exhibition at the Tianjin Museum recently offered a vivid glimpse into the rich cultural exchanges between China and Italy centuries ago. With over 150 Italian artifacts ____36____ display, the event demonstrated how Chinese silk and ____37____ (decorate) patterns found their way into 18th-century European courts.
Rather than simply showcasing royal splendor, the exhibition traced ____38____ Chinese art influenced European tastes. A French court gown from Palace Madama was ____39____ highlight. Combining Chinese silk and embroidery, it offered evidence of the popularity of “chinoiserie (中国风)” among European noblemen. Another exhibit, an ivory men’s robe ____40____ (craft) from precious Chinese silk, ____41____ (far) proved this trend. Such oriental-style fabrics became highly fashionable in European society in the second half of the 18th century.
The 18th century, which also ____42____ (witness) the Enlightenment in Europe, during which thinkers challenged feudal autocracy (封建专制), was an era ____43____ Chinese philosophical thoughts emphasizing ____44____ (open) resonated with these new ideas. This interaction was evident in the exhibition’s “East Meets West” section.
Attracting over 24,000 visitors, the exhibition successfully provided a window into the cultural dialogue between the East and the West. As experts note, these treasures are not merely commercial goods, but valuable records of mutual understanding, ____45____ (remind) us of the enduring power of cross-cultural communication.
【答案】36. on 37. decorative 38. how 39. a 40. crafted
41. further 42. witnessed 43. when 44. openness 45. reminding
【解析】
【导语】本文报道了天津博物馆举办的一场展览,展示了数百年前中国丝绸、装饰图案及哲学思想对意大利乃至欧洲宫廷审美与社会思潮的深远影响。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意:展览展出了150多件意大利文物,展示了中国丝绸和装饰图案如何在18世纪传入欧洲宫廷。on display是固定短语,意为“展出,陈列”。
【37题详解】
考查形容词。句意同上。空处修饰名词patterns,应用形容词decorative作定语,意为“装饰性的”。
【38题详解】
考查名词性从句。句意:展览并非简单地展示皇室辉煌,而是追溯了中国艺术如何影响欧洲人的品味。空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作方式状语,表示“如何”,应用连接副词how引导。
【39题详解】
考查冠词。句意:一件来自马达马宫的法国宫廷礼服是一大亮点。highlight为可数名词,此处泛指“一个亮点”,且highlight是发音以辅音音素开头的词,应用不定冠词a。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:另一件展品是一件由珍贵中国丝绸制成的象牙色男袍,进一步证明了这一趋势。动词craft与名词robe之间是被动关系,应用过去分词crafted作后置定语,意为“由……制成的”。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意同上。空处修饰动词proved,应用副词further作状语,意为“进一步地”。
【42题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:18世纪见证了欧洲的启蒙运动,当时思想家们纷纷挑战封建专制,这是一个强调开放的中国哲学思想与这些新思潮产生共鸣的时代。空处为定语从句谓语,句子主语The 18th century是过去的时间,描述过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,witness的过去式为witnessed。
【43题详解】
考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词an era,先行词指物,关系词在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when引导。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意同上。空处作动词emphasizing的宾语,应用名词openness,不可数名词,意为“开放”。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:正如专家所指出的,这些珍宝不仅仅是商品,更是相互理解的宝贵记录,提醒我们跨文化交流的持久力量。动词remind与其逻辑主语these treasures之间是主动关系,应用现在分词短语作伴随状语。
02 2027届浙江嘉兴市高三上学期9月份基础测试英语试题
Step into any shopping centre in Singapore and you’re likely to find waiting lines ____56____ (snake) outside shops with catchy names and bright-coloured signboards. Chinese brands (品牌) like Chagee and Mixue are drawing crowds not just in Asia, but ____57____ (increasing) worldwide. Alongside fashion labels and toy stores, these tea chains represent a shift from low-cost manufacturing (制造) to globally ____58____ (recognise) consumer brands.
Built in the world’s second-largest consumer market, they already have scale (规模) and operational power. However, intense domestic ____59____ (compete) makes expanding overseas a necessity. China ____60____ (be) the world’s workshop over the past decades, producing goods for Western companies. In the meanwhile, local suppliers have been learning how to make and sell goods at scale. Companies like Miniso have benefited ____61____ that kind of know-how. The chain store, ____62____ sells toys and movie products, now operates stores in over half the ____63____ (country) around the world, prioritizing consumer experience.
Beyond consumer goods, BYD has become the world’s largest electric vehicle maker and is now developing ultra-fast charging systems as an effort to build ____64____ ecosystem around its vehicles.
In short, Chinese companies are no longer defined by low prices. They are building brands, adapting to local markets ____65____ going head-to-head with established global players.
【答案】56. snaking
57. increasingly
58. recognised
59. competition
60. has been
61. from 62. which
63. countries
64. an 65. and
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述中国品牌走向全球,从低价制造转型为打造知名消费品牌。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:走进新加坡任意一家购物中心,你很可能会看到,名字吸引人、招牌色彩鲜亮的店铺外排着蜿蜒的长队。本空修饰waiting lines,waiting lines和snake是主动关系,用现在分词snaking作后置定语。
【57题详解】
考查副词。句意:霸王茶姬、蜜雪冰城等中国品牌不仅在亚洲吸引大批顾客,在全球范围内也越来越受欢迎。本空修饰副词worldwide,作状语,用副词increasingly“越来越多地”。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:除时尚品牌和玩具店之外,这些茶饮连锁代表着从低成本制造转向获得全球认可的消费品牌的转变。本空修饰名词consumer brands,brands和recognise是被动关系,用过去分词recognised作定语。
【59题详解】
考查名词。句意:然而激烈的国内竞争,使得海外扩张成为必然。本空在句中作主语,用名词competition“竞争”。
【60题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:在过去几十年里,中国一直是世界工厂,为西方企业生产商品。时间状语over the past decades提示用现在完成时,主语China为单数,谓语用has been。
【61题详解】
考查介词。句意:名创优品这类企业已经从这类专业知识中获益。固定搭配benefit from意为“从……中获益”。
【62题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这家销售玩具和影视周边产品的连锁店,如今在全球半数以上国家开店,重视消费者体验。本空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词the chain store 指物,关系词在从句中作主语,用which。
【63题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:这家销售玩具和影视周边产品的连锁店,如今在全球半数以上国家开店,重视消费者体验。此处指不止一个国家,用名词复数countries。
【64题详解】
考查冠词。句意:除消费品外,比亚迪已是全球最大电动汽车厂商,正在研发超快充系统,努力围绕自家汽车打造一套生态系统。表示泛指“一套生态系统”,用不定冠词,ecosystem 以元音音素开头,本空用冠词an。
【65题详解】
考查连词。句意:它们打造品牌、适应本土市场,并和成熟的国际巨头正面竞争。building brands, adapting to local markets和going head-to-head with established global players为并列关系,用and连接。
03 江苏无锡市锡东高级中学2026-2027学年高三上学期9月月考英语试卷
The Grand Canal, the world’s longest man-made waterway, is a monumental engineering achievement that____36____ (stretch) over 1,794 kilometers across central and eastern China. Its ____37____(wide) may vary, but at its widest, the Canal is up to 131 feet.
This vast canal system extends from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang province in the south, crossing numerous provincial-level regions.____38____(list) as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2014, the Grand Canal continues to be a significant cultural and historical landmark that reflects brilliant ancient Chinese ____39____(civilize).
The origins of the Grand Canal can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC), ____40____ its earliest sections were established. During the Sui Dynasty, Emperor Yang Guang recognized the need for a comprehensive transportation network to facilitate the movement of goods, people, and military ____41____(force) across the unified nation. In 605 AD, he started the ambitious project ____42____(construct) the Grand Canal, which was completed in 611 AD, connecting the Yellow River with the Yangtze River. This massive undertaking marked ____43____ creation of the world’s largest civil engineering project prior to the Industrial Revolution.
Historically, the Grand Canal was a crucial lifeline for ancient China’s economy,____44____(facilitate) the transport of agricultural produce, especially grain, from the fertile southern regions to the northern capitals. Today, it is recognized ____45____ a model of hydraulic engineering and evidence for human creativity and adaptability in overcoming natural challenges.
【答案】36. stretches 37. width 38. Listed 39. civilization 40. when
41. forces 42. to construct 43. the 44. facilitating 45. as
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述京杭大运河的走向、兴建历程、世界遗产地位及古今经济与工程价值。
【36题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:大运河是世界上最长的人工水道,是一项宏大的工程成就,它横跨中国中东部超过1794公里。句中that引导定语从句修饰先行词achievement,在从句中作主语,为单数;主句is提示句子时态为一般现在时,从句也应用一般现在时,stretch意为“延伸、横跨”,用第三人称单数形式stretches。
【37题详解】
考查名词。句意:它的宽度可能不一,但在最宽处,运河宽达131英尺。空前Its为形容词性物主代词,后接名词;wide是形容词“宽的”,其名词形式为width“宽度”,在句中作主语。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:大运河于2014年被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录,至今仍是一处重要的文化历史地标,反映了辉煌的中国古代文明。主句已有谓语continues,list“列入、登记”与其逻辑主语the Grand Canal之间为被动关系,故用过去分词listed作状语,句首单词首字母大写。
【39题详解】
考查名词。句意同上。空处需用名词作reflects的宾语,civilize是动词“使文明”,其名词形式为civilization“文明”,为不可数名词。
【40题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:大运河的起源可追溯至春秋时期(公元前770—476年),那时它最早的一些河段被开通。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the Spring and Autumn Period,关系词在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词 when引导该从句。
【41题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:隋朝期间,隋炀帝认识到,需要一个综合运输网络,以便在全国统一体内便利物资、人员和军队的移动。military force意为“军队、军事力量”,force作“部队、兵力”时为可数名词,与goods、people并列,表一类事物,应用复数forces。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:公元605年,他启动了修建大运河这一雄心勃勃的工程,该工程于公元611年完工,把黄河与长江连接起来。空处需用不定式作后置定语,构成start the project to do sth.结构,意为“启动做某事的项目”,construct为动词,意为“建造、修建”,the ambitious project to construct the Grand Canal意为“修建大运河这一雄心勃勃的工程”。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意:这一庞大工程标志着工业革命前世界上最大民用工程项目的诞生。此处特指“世界最大民用工程项目的诞生”这一具体事物,应用定冠词the,mark the creation of...为固定表达“标志着……的诞生”。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:历史上,大运河是中国古代经济的关键命脉,促进农产品尤其是粮食从南方肥沃地区运往北方都城。句中已有谓语was,facilitate“促进、使便利”与其逻辑主语the Grand Canal为主动关系,用现在分词facilitating作状语。
【45题详解】
考查介词。句意:如今,它被认为是水利工程的典范,也是人类在克服自然挑战中创造力与适应力的证据。句子使用固定搭配be recognized as,意为“被认作、被视为”,故填入介词as。
04 浙江杭州第二中学2027届高三年级9月开学适应性检测英语试题
Little remains of the original edition of Yongle Dadian, an encyclopedia completed in 1408 after ____56____ (authorize) by Emperor Yongle during the Ming Dynasty. From ____57____ is left of the handwritten tome(著作), it is not difficult to imagine just how impressive it was. It not only charts the emperor’s ambitions, but acts as a ____58____ (refer) work for culture and knowledge in China. Though generally referred to as ____59____“encyclopedia”in the English-speaking world, Yongle Dadian is distinct from modern encyclopedias that provide summarized introductions. It is known as leishu (“category book”), ____60____ lengthy citations or entire works, rather than excerpts, are categorized based on themes and the pronunciation of key words. More than 600 leishu works ____61____ (write) in ancient China, the oldest of them dating to the 3rd century.
In imperial times, Yongle Dadian was meant ____62____ (read) only by emperors. In 1403, ____63____ (win) a civil war and seized the throne from his nephew, Zhu Di appointed Xie Jin, chief of the cabinet, to compile the encyclopedia ____64____an attempt to calm intellectuals and academics. Xie handed in a draft, but the emperor was not satisfied because he thought it mainly focused on ancient classics and was not ____65____ (include) enough. Yao Guangxiao,a monk and a political adviser to Zhu Di, took over the job as editor-in-chief. For the Chinese, it embodies the brilliance and cultural resilience of Chinese civilization.
【答案】56. being authorized
57. what 58. reference
59. an 60. where
61. were written
62. to be read
63. having won
64. in 65. inclusive
【解析】
【导语】文章介绍了明代《永乐大典》的编纂背景、体例特点及其作为中华文化瑰宝的重要价值。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:原版《永乐大典》留存下来的已经寥寥无几,这部百科全书是明代永乐皇帝授权后,于1408年编纂完成的。此处作介词宾语,authorize(授权)用动名词形式,且与其逻辑主语Yongle Dadian之间是被动关系,应用动名词的被动形式being authorized。
【57题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:从残存的手写典籍之中,不难想象这部书当年何等恢弘壮丽。此处引导宾语从句,从句缺少主语,表示“残存的事物”,应用连接代词what引导该从句。
【58题详解】
考查名词。句意:它不仅映照帝王的抱负,也是中国文化知识的参考典籍。提示词refer(参考)在句中修饰名词work,应用名词形式reference作定语,构成名词词组reference work,意为“参考典籍”;名词作定语表类别。
【59题详解】
考查冠词。句意:尽管在英语世界中,它一般被称作一部“百科全书”,但《永乐大典》和提供摘要式介绍的现代百科全书并不一样。encyclopedia为可数名词单数,此处表示“一部百科全书”,泛指,且encyclopedia发音以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。
【60题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:它被称为类书,在类书当中,完整引文甚至整部典籍会根据主题和关键词的读音进行分类,而不是摘录片段。此处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词为leishu,关系词将其代入在从句中作地点状语,是抽象地点,应用关系副词where引导该从句。
【61题详解】
考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:中国古代有六百多部类书,最早的可以追溯到公元3世纪。提示词write(编写)是谓语动词,与主语works之间是被动关系;讲述古代的事情,应用一般过去时的被动语态;主语为复数,谓语用复数形式were written。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在封建王朝,《永乐大典》仅供皇帝阅读。be meant to do为固定搭配,意为“目的是,理应”;且read(阅读)与其逻辑主语Yongle Dadian之间是被动关系,应用不定式的被动形式to be read,作主语补足语。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:1403年,朱棣打赢内战,从侄子手中夺取皇位之后,任命内阁首辅解缙编纂这部典籍,以此安抚文人学士。此处作时间状语,win(赢得)用非谓语形式,与其逻辑主语Zhu Di之间是主动关系,且动作发生在seized之前,应用现在分词的完成式having won表主动和完成。
【64题详解】
考查介词。句意:1403年,朱棣打赢内战,从侄子手中夺取皇位之后,任命内阁首辅解缙编纂这部典籍,以此安抚文人学士。in an attempt to do为固定搭配,意为“试图,力求”。
【65题详解】
考查形容词。句意:解缙上交了初稿,但是皇帝并不满意,认为它主要聚焦古代经典,内容不够包罗万象。系动词was后用形容词作表语,提示词include(包括)的形容词形式是inclusive,意为“包罗广泛的,内容全面的”。
05 江苏扬州大学附属中学东部分校2026-2027学年高三第一学期第一次教、学、评练习
A celebration marking the 2026 UN “International Day of Dialogue among Civilizations”, the “Guizhou Colorido” performance was held on June 12 in Santiago, the capital of Chile.
The performance kicked off ____36____ the beautiful sounds of lusheng (reed pipe) and mangtong (bamboo pipe), as performers ____37____ (dress) in delicate Guizhou ethnic costumes sang the Welcoming Wine Song, a classic folk tune. The show ____38____ (vivid) presented the profound heritage and unique charm of Guizhou’s diverse ethnic cultures through varied song and dance acts. The Guizhou Provincial Song and Dance Theatre ____39____ (stage) two masterpieces: the Dong ethnic dance Green Mountains and Lucid Waters, ____40____ a musical piece named Duet of Forest Sounds, performed on fresh wood leaves and lusheng. ____41____ wonderful performance won non-stop cheers and warm applause from the entire audience.
Niu Qingbao, Chinese ambassador to Chile, expressed his sincere hope ____42____ the China Cultural Center in Santiago could serve as a new starting point. He expected both countries would cooperate closely ____43____ (promote) cultural exchanges and let the fruits of mutual learning benefit citizens on both sides.
Guizhou, ____44____ (feature) rich and colorful ethnic resources, has long attached great importance to international cultural communication. Such wonderful performances build a soft bridge between China and Latin America, proving that all ____45____ (nation) are equal and splendid.
【答案】36. with 37. dressed 38. vividly 39. staged 40. and
41. The 42. that 43. to promote 44. featuring 45. nations
【解析】
【导语】文章围绕2026年联合国不同文明对话日展开,讲述贵州民族文艺汇演登陆智利首都圣地亚哥,通过芦笙、木叶歌、侗族歌舞等非遗节目展现多彩贵州民族文化。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意:演出以芦笙与芒筒悠扬动听的乐声拉开帷幕,身着精致贵州民族服饰的表演者唱响经典民间曲调——《敬酒歌》。固定搭配kick off with表示“以……开始”。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:演出以芦笙与芒筒悠扬动听的乐声拉开帷幕,身着精致贵州民族服饰的表演者唱响经典民间曲调——《敬酒歌》。固定搭配be dressed in表示“身着……服饰”,此处去掉be动词,用过去分词dressed修饰名词performers。
【38题详解】
考查副词。句意:节目通过丰富多彩的歌舞表演,生动展现了贵州多元民族文化的深厚底蕴和独特魅力。修饰动词presented,形容词vivid需转化为副词vividly,意为“生动地”,作状语。
【39题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:贵州省歌舞剧院上演了两部精品力作:侗族舞蹈《绿水青山》,以及用新鲜木叶与芦笙演奏的音乐作品《森林之声二重奏》。全文叙述过去举办的演出活动,整体为一般过去时;stage此处作动词,意为“上演,展出”,过去式为staged。
【40题详解】
考查并列连词。句意:贵州省歌舞剧院上演了两部精品力作:侗族舞蹈《绿水青山》,以及用新鲜木叶与芦笙演奏的音乐作品《森林之声二重奏》。空格前的the Dong ethnic dance与a musical piece是两个并列的演出节目,为并列关系,用并列连词and连接。
【41题详解】
考查定冠词。句意:精彩的表演赢得了全场观众持续不断的欢呼和热烈掌声。此处特指上文提到的贵州艺术团带来的整场精彩演出,表特指需用定冠词the,句首首字母大写,故填The。
【42题详解】
考查同位语从句。句意:中国驻智利大使牛清报诚挚希望,圣地亚哥中国文化中心能够成为一个新起点。抽象名词hope后接同位语从句,用来解释说明期待的具体内容;从句句意完整、不缺主干成分,无疑问含义,用that引导,that不作成分不可省略。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:他预计两国将密切合作,促进文化交流,使双方相互学习的成果惠及两国公民。不定式作目的状语。两国紧密合作的目的是推进文化交流,不定式结构to promote表动作目的。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:贵州拥有丰富多样的民族资源,长期以来高度重视国际文化交流。主句主语为Guizhou,feature与Guizhou之间是主动逻辑关系,用现在分词featuring作定语,意为“以……为特色”。
【45题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:如此精彩的演出为中国与拉丁美洲之间架起了一座柔软的桥梁,证明了所有国家都是平等而辉煌的。空格后系动词为are,说明主语是复数;nation为可数名词,复数形式nations。
06 浙江宁波市镇海中学2026-2027学年高三上学期开学考英语试题
A Terracotta Warrior figurine (塑像) workshop in Xi’an, Shaanxi province, has gained increasing attention from visitors. The sound of clay hitting a wooden worktable fills the air as foreign visitors try crafting Terracotta Warrior sculptures ____56____ (use) ancient techniques.
One such visitor is Yun Ye-chan, a 15-year-old South Korean student, who ____57____ (come) to Xi’an last month specifically to make a figurine. He hoped to see how the 2,000-year-old warriors were made after learning about them in books. Yun said that making figurines ____58____ hand was more rewarding than just visiting, as it helped him understand ancient wisdom and craftsmanship.
Yun, visiting China for the first time, is among ____59____ growing number of foreign tourists heading for Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum to create their own ____60____ (meaning) experiences and feel Qin Dynasty’s charm. This trend in recent years ____61____ (draw) numerous foreign visitors to nearby hands-on workshops. There visitors can make small Terracotta Warriors, ____62____ allows them to touch ancient history in person.
For thousands of years, the Terracotta Warriors have stood as a ____63____ (share) cultural treasure linking all nations. Thanks to China’s ____64____ (steady) expanded visa-free transit policies (过境免签政策) and rising _____65_____ (popular) of experiential travel, international visitors are no longer content merely to admire the warriors — they hope to make figurines of their own. Each clay figurine acts as a cultural bridge, helping strengthen cross-cultural ties.
【答案】56. using
57. came 58. by
59. a 60. meaningful
61. has drawn
62. which 63. shared
64. steadily
65. popularity
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍了陕西西安的兵马俑塑像工坊受到越来越多外国游客的青睐,游客们可以亲手制作兵马俑塑像,沉浸式感受秦朝文化魅力,这类体验式旅游也成为传播中国传统文化、搭建跨文化交流桥梁的新方式。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:当外国游客们尝试用古老的技艺制作兵马俑塑像时,泥土撞击木制工作台的声响弥漫在空气中。本句已有谓语动词try crafting,设空处的动词use和其逻辑主语foreign visitors之间是主动关系,需用现在分词作方式状语。
【57题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:其中一位游客是15岁的韩国学生尹叶灿,他上个月专程来到西安制作塑像。根据句中的时间状语last month可知,动作发生在过去,谓语动词要用一般过去时。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意:尹表示,手工制作塑像比仅仅参观更有意义,因为这帮助他理解古人的智慧和工艺。“by hand”是固定搭配,意为“手工地”,符合语境。
【59题详解】
考查冠词。句意:尹是首次到访中国,他是越来越多前往秦始皇陵遗址博物馆的外国游客中的一员,这些游客想要创造属于自己的有意义的体验,感受秦朝的魅力。“a growing number of”是固定搭配,意为“越来越多的”。
【60题详解】
考查形容词。句意:尹是首次到访中国,他是越来越多前往秦始皇陵遗址博物馆的外国游客中的一员,这些游客想要创造属于自己的有意义的体验,感受秦朝的魅力。设空处修饰后面的名词experiences,需要将名词meaning变为形容词形式作定语。
【61题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:近年来的这一趋势已经吸引了大量外国游客前往附近的实操工坊。根据句中的时间状语in recent years可知,动作从过去持续到现在并对现在造成影响,主语This trend是单数,谓语动词要用现在完成时的单数形式。
【62题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:在那里游客们可以制作小型兵马俑,这让他们能够亲手触摸古代历史。本句为非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面整个主句的内容,关系词在从句中作主语,要用which引导该从句。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:数千年来,兵马俑一直是连接所有国家的共享文化瑰宝。设空处修饰后面的名词cultural treasure,share和treasure之间是被动关系,需用过去分词转化的形容词作定语。
【64题详解】
考查副词。句意:得益于中国不断扩大的免签过境政策以及体验式旅行日益流行的兴起,国际游客不再满足于仅仅欣赏这些兵马俑——他们希望亲手制作出属于自己的小雕像。设空处修饰后面的过去分词expanded,需要将形容词steady变为副词形式作状语。
【65题详解】
考查名词。句意:得益于中国不断扩大的免签过境政策以及体验式旅行日益流行的兴起,国际游客不再满足于仅仅欣赏这些兵马俑——他们希望亲手制作出属于自己的小雕像。设空处作介词to的宾语,前面有形容词rising修饰,需要将形容词popular变为名词形式。
07 江苏宜兴市阳羡高级中学2026-2027学年秋季学期高三年级第一次阶段性检测英语试题
Poetry artfully combines sounds, words and grammar, making it delightful to read aloud. Using language and imagery ____36____ (convey) thoughts and feelings, it touches hearts across ages and borders.
Chinese classical poetry attaches great ____37____ (important) to harmonious and rhythmic structures. ____38____ (compose) under strict rules of fixed lines and character counts, it creates ____39____ unique rhythm and graceful rhyme. The Tang Dynasty was the golden age of classical Chinese poetry. Li Bai, Du Fu and Wang Wei have gained worldwide fame, and their works ____40____ (admire) globally for centuries.
Chinese poetry has shaped world literature significantly. Thanks to translators like Ezra Pound,ancient Chinese poems have won international recognition, showing their ____41____(power) charm across cultures. Since the early 20th century, Chinese writers have introduced European literature into China, greatly ____42____ (affect) the development of modern Chinese poetry. Poets such as Wordsworth and Shelley, ____43____ works are romantic and nature-focused, are deeply loved in China. Their styles are similar ____44____ those of Tang poets.
Nowadays, a growing number of people are fond of poetry, and ____45____ makes it so popular is that it bridges cross-cultural understanding between the East and the West.
【答案】36. to convey 37. importance 38. Composed 39. a
40. have been admired 41. powerful 42. affecting 43. whose 44. to 45. what
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍了中国古典诗歌的艺术魅力、世界影响以及中西方文学的交流互鉴。
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:诗歌运用语言与意象传递思想情感,跨越时代与国界触动人心。use sth. to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“用某物做某事”,空处需填动词不定式to convey。
【37题详解】
考查名词。句意:中国古典诗词格外讲究结构和谐、韵律规整。空处作宾语,需填名词importance,为不可数名词。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:诗词依照严格的句数、字数格律创作,形成独有的节奏与优美的韵脚。主语it指代诗歌,与compose是被动关系,用过去分词作状语,位于句首,首字母需大写。
【39题详解】
考查冠词。句意同上。rhythm为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且unique发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a修饰。
【40题详解】
考查动词时态语态。句意:李白、杜甫、王维享誉世界,他们的作品数百年来一直备受全球推崇。根据时间状语“for centuries”和句意可知,使用现在完成时,their works和admire为被动关系,需用被动语态,主语为复数名词,助动词用have。
【41题详解】
考查形容词。句意:得益于埃兹拉・庞德等翻译家的努力,中国古诗收获国际认可,尽显跨越文化的强大魅力。修饰名词charm需用形容词powerful,作定语。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:二十世纪初起,中国作家引入欧洲文学,极大影响了中国现代诗歌的发展。affect和上文句子为逻辑主谓关系,需用现在分词形式affecting,作结果状语。
【43题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:华兹华斯、雪莱等诗人,其作品风格浪漫、聚焦自然,在中国广受喜爱。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词poets,在定语从句中作定语,需用关系代词whose引导。
【44题详解】
考查介词。句意:他们的文风与唐代诗人颇为相近。be similar to为固定搭配,意为“与……相似”,空处需填介词to。
【45题详解】
考查主语从句。句意:如今越来越多人热爱诗歌,诗歌之所以广受追捧,是因为它搭建起东西方跨文化交流的纽带。空处引导主语从句,从句缺少主语,指物,需用连接代词what引导。
08 浙江省杭州高级中学2026-2027学年第一学期高三9月月考英语试题
For four decades, the true scale of life on Cangshan Mountain in Southwest China’s Yunnan province remained a mystery. Now, the results of ____36____ massive three-year scientific survey have revealed that the mountain range is home to nearly a quarter of the ____37____ (province) plant species. The survey, ____38____ (release) on Friday at a news conference, is the most systematic study of the 1,000-square-kilometer range in the Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture since joint international expeditions in the 1980s. It confirms Cangshan ____39____ a hot spot for biodiversity, according to Zhong Mingchuan, a member of the research team.
Researchers documented over 4,600 plant species, 578 vertebrates and several species entirely new to science. “This is the first time we have truly understood what exists in Cangshan,” said Zhong. Drawing on decades of botanical surveys and high-resolution satellite imagery, a multidisciplinary research team has systematically established a ____40____ (comprehend) vegetation classification system for the mountain. Concurrently, the team identified three previously ____41____ (record) vegetation types — a small ancient pine forest, a patch of bushes growing on metal-rich soil, and a grassy meadow along the eastern foot of the mountain that floods every rainy season — each of ____42____ plays a unique role in maintaining ecological balance.
To date, in Guangming village near the mountain, resident Chen Jiaru ____43____ (sense) growing interest from visitors eager to learn about the mountain’s ecology. “Some tourists come ____44____ (specific) to understand its natural environment,” he said. “Our village is becoming a window for people to learn about its biodiversity.” Villagers have already begun hosting study groups and ____45____ (offer) guided walks, often cooperating with visiting educators to share traditional knowledge about the mountain’s vegetation.
【答案】36. a 37. province’s
38. released 39. as
40. comprehensive
41. unrecorded
42. which 43. has sensed
44. specifically
45. offering
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了云南苍山为期三年的大规模生物多样性科学考察的重大成果,以及考察对当地社区带来的积极影响。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。句意:如今,一项为期三年的大规模科学考察结果揭示:这座山脉孕育了该省近四分之一的植物物种。survey是可数名词的单数形式,表泛指,空格处用不定冠词,massive是辅音音素开头,因此不定冠词用a。
【37题详解】
考查名词所有格。句意:如今,一项为期三年的大规模科学考察结果揭示:这座山脉孕育了该省近四分之一的植物物种。province和plant species是所属关系,因此空格处用名词所有格province’s。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这项考察于周五在新闻发布会上公布,是自 20 世纪 80 年代国际联合考察以来,对大理白族自治州这片 1000 平方公里山脉最系统的研究。句中is是系动词,空格处用非谓语动词,survey和release之间是逻辑动宾关系,因此用过去分词表被动,作后置定语。
【39题详解】
考查介词。句意:研究团队成员钟明川表示,这证实了苍山是生物多样性热点地区。confirm...as...意为“确认……是……”,空格处用介词as表示“作为”。
【40题详解】
考查形容词。句意:依托数十年的植物调查数据和高分辨率卫星影像,一支多学科研究团队系统地建立了苍山完整的植被分类体系。空格处用形容词作定语,修饰vegetation classification system,comprehend的形容词是comprehensive,意为“全面的”。
【41题详解】
考查形容词。句意:同时,团队还发现了三种此前未被记录的植被类型—— 一片小型古松林、一片生长在富含金属土壤上的灌木丛,以及山东麓每到雨季就会被淹没的草甸 —— 每一种都在维持生态平衡中发挥着独特作用。由a small ancient pine forest, a patch of bushes growing on metal-rich soil, and a grassy meadow可知,空格处表示“未被记录的”,是unrecorded。
【42题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:同时,团队还发现了三种此前未被记录的植被类型—— 一片小型古松林、一片生长在富含金属土壤上的灌木丛,以及山东麓每到雨季就会被淹没的草甸 —— 每一种都在维持生态平衡中发挥着独特作用。此处是“介词+which/whom”引导非限制性定语从句,先行词vegetation types是物,因此空格处用which。
【43题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意:截至目前,在苍山附近的光明村,村民陈加汝感受到了游客对了解苍山生态日益浓厚的兴趣。由To date可知,句子时态用现在完成时,主语Chen Jiaru是一个人,因此空格处是has sensed。
【44题详解】
考查副词。句意:“有些游客专门来了解这里的自然环境,”他说,“我们村正在成为人们了解苍山生物多样性的窗口。”空格处用副词specifically修饰动词come,specifically意为“专门地”。
【45题详解】
考查动名词。句意:村民们已经开始接待研学团体,提供导览徒步服务,并经常与来访的教育工作者合作,分享有关苍山植被的传统知识。空格处用动名词offering作begun的宾语,与hosting并列。
09 江苏淮安市2026-2027学年度第一学期期初高三调研测试英语试题
The March Fair is held annually on the 15th day of the third lunar month in Dali, a city home to the Bai ethnic group. ____56____ (know) as San Yue Jie, it dates back over a thousand years and has grown from a local market into a major cultural festival. The fair is much more than ____57____ simple marketplace — it is a living record of Bai traditions ____58____ continues to evolve with each generation.
The fair offers a grand exhibition of local products from each of the 12 counties. Each county has its own stall, ____59____ (feature) classic offerings like Nuodeng ham from Yunlong. One dish visitors cannot miss is the local braised chicken. Once a herbal-medicine market for the elderly, the fair also features medicinal goods as a key ____60____ (attract). This year, a local hospital even launched herbal-themed creative products aimed at ____61____ (young) visitors. Additionally, visitors can enjoy folk singing battles and horse races, events that ____62____ (hold) for centuries.
Official data shows that in 2024, Dali received more than 110 million ____63____ (visit) from both domestic and international tourists. The March Fair serves ____64____ a major driver of local tourism. Philippe Augier, Mayor of Deauville, France, believed there was great potential for the two sides ____65____ (carry) out cooperation, especially in equestrian (骑马的) activities and cultural tourism. Yet despite fast-changing new technologies, the fair proves that the spirit of San Yue Jie remains alive and well.
【答案】56. Known 57. a 58. and 59. featuring 60. attraction
61. younger 62. have been held 63. visits 64. as 65. to carry
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍大理三月街的特色、价值及其文旅影响力。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:被称为“三月街”,它的历史可以追溯到一千多年前,从一个当地集市发展成了重要的文化节日。空处作状语,it与know是被动关系,应用过去分词Known。首字母大写。
【57题详解】
考查冠词。句意:这个集市远不止是一个简单的市场——它是白族传统的鲜活记录,还在随着每一代人不断演变。空处修饰可数名词marketplace,泛指“一个”,simple以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。
【58题详解】
考查连词。句意:这个集市远不止是一个简单的市场——它是白族传统的鲜活记录,并且还在随着每一代人不断演变。空处连接两个并列谓语is和continues,应用并列连词and。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:每个县都有自己的摊位,以云龙诺邓火腿等经典产品为特色。空处作后置定语修饰stall,stall与feature是主动关系,应用现在分词featuring。
【60题详解】
考查名词。句意:这个集市曾经是老年人的草药市场,如今也把药材作为核心吸引点。空处作介词as的宾语,且由a key修饰,应用名词attraction,表示“吸引人的事物”。
【61题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意:今年,当地一家医院甚至推出了草药主题文创产品,面向更年轻的游客群体。此处指相对于传统老年顾客而言更年轻的游客,应用形容词young的比较级younger作定语。
【62题详解】
考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意:此外,游客还能欣赏对歌和赛马,这些活动已经举办了数百年。根据时间状语for centuries可知,句子表达的是从过去持续到现在的动作,时态为现在完成时;events和hold是被动关系,应用现在完成时的被动语态;主语为复数,助动词用have。
【63题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:官方数据显示,2024年大理接待国内外游客游览人次超1.1亿。visit作可数名词可表示“一次游览 / 到访,游览人次”,由more than 110 million修饰,应用复数形式visits。
【64题详解】
考查介词。句意:三月街是当地旅游业的主要驱动力。固定搭配serve as表示“充当、作为”,空处应用介词as。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:法国多维尔市长Philippe Augier认为,双方在合作方面潜力巨大,尤其是在马术活动和文化旅游方面。there is potential for sb. to do sth.,表示“某人有做某事的潜力”,空处应用动词不定式to carry作定语。
10 浙江省杭州市学军中学2026-2027学年高三上学期开学考英语试题
In spring, visitors going to Li’erkou Great Wall can see the season paint a scene of obvious contrasts. The ancient rammed-earth (夯土) structure stretches ____56____ (it) earthen body across the rolling land. Suddenly, the view softens: Apricot (杏) trees burst into clouds of delicate pink and white flowers. Petals (花瓣) drift like soft snow beside old ____57____ (watchtower), telling a quiet tale of war history and mild spring.
Built in the Ming Dynasty, this section is famous as the place ____58____ two sections of the Great Wall meet, one running from north to south ____59____ the other from east to west. This feature is linked to changes in the construction plans ____60____ (make) during its construction.
The original plan would have led to a ____61____ (defence) gap near the border of Shanxi and Hebei provinces. ____62____ a result, the plan was revised, and the wall ____63____ (build) back from a point near Li’erkou Village, running along the mountain ridge to connect with the Great Wall in Hebei. This achieved a continuous line of defence, although the ____64____ (mistaken) constructed section has also been preserved.
For visitors _____65_____ (want) a quiet experience, this section is an ideal choice. Visitors can also explore Datong Great Wall Museum to learn more about the region’s history.
【答案】56. its
57. watchtowers
58. where 59. and
60. made 61. defensive
62. As 63. was built
64. mistakenly
65. wanting
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了李二口长城的春季景观、历史由来与游览特色。
【56题详解】
考查形容词性物主代词。句意:这座古老的夯土建筑将它的土筑身躯绵延在起伏的土地上。此处修饰空后的名词短语earthen body,需要使用形容词性物主代词its。
【57题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:花瓣像柔雪一样飘落在古老的烽火台旁,诉说着战争历史与柔和春日交织的静谧故事。此处无冠词限定,泛指多座烽火台,需使用可数名词watchtower的复数形式watchtowers。
【58题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这段长城建于明朝,因作为长城两段交汇处而闻名,一段南北走向,另一段东西走向。先行词为the place,指地点,且关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,需要使用关系副词where引导该定语从句。
【59题详解】
考查并列连词。句意同上。此处连接两个并列的独立主格结构one running from north to south和the other from east to west,分别描述两段长城的走向,是并列关系,因此使用并列连词and。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这一特征和长城建造过程中做出的建造计划变更有关。名词the construction plans与动词make之间是被动关系,因此使用过去分词made作后置定语修饰plans。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意:原计划会在山西省与河北省的边界附近留下防御缺口。此处修饰空后的名词gap,需要使用形容词,名词defence的形容词形式为defensive,意为“防御的”。
【62题详解】
考查介词。句意:因此,计划被修改,城墙从李二口村附近的一处点位返回修建,沿山脊延伸与河北段长城连接。as a result是固定搭配,意为“因此,结果”,空格位于句首,首字母大写。
【63题详解】
考查动词的时态和语态。句意同上。主语the wall与动词build之间是被动关系,且事件发生在过去(明朝),因此使用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是单数,因此用was built。
【64题详解】
考查副词。句意:这实现了连续的防御线,尽管原本错误修建的那段也被保留了下来。此处修饰过去分词constructed,需要使用副词,形容词mistaken的副词形式为mistakenly,意为“错误地”。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:对于想要安静游览体验的游客来说,这段长城是理想的选择。名词visitors与动词want之间是主动关系,因此使用现在分词wanting作后置定语修饰visitors。
11 江苏南京市2026-2027学年上学期高三学情调研英语试题
In Gangba village, Xizang autonomous region, a group of Tibetan women are weaving (编织) age-old traditions with modern demands. Their hands turn locally ___56___(source) fine wool into beautiful Tibetan rugs, scarves and other handcrafted cloths. Once ___57___ hobby practiced mainly during farming off seasons, Tibetan weaving has now grown into a blooming industry, becoming a driver of rural revitalization (振兴). For generations, women wove cloths for family members, ___58___ (hand) down techniques between generations. Yet ___59___standardized production or market access, these skills remained undeveloped, generating little economic benefit for locals.
A turning point came in 2015 with the founding of the local weaving cooperative. “We started with insufficient funds, a shortage of staff ___60___ little experience,” said Basang Tsering, Party secretary of Gangba village. “But we ___61___ (sink) deep roots in the village to preserve this time-honored craft and pass on local culture. More importantly, we aimed ___62___(help) rural women secure jobs and boost their income without traveling far from home,” Basang Tsering said. With professional support and village authorities’ ___63___ (guide), the cooperative has made good progress in recent years. It has overcome bottlenecks, expanded its sales, and developed modern designs,___64___include hats, embroidered (刺绣) bags and decorative key chains.
These ____65____(commerce) efforts have empowered women through stable incomes while renewing cultural pride.
【答案】56. sourced 57. a 58. handing 59. without 60. and
61. sank 62. to help 63. guidance 64. which 65. commercial
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了西藏岗巴村(Gangba village)的藏族妇女将古老编织传统与现代需求相结合,把曾经只在农闲时节进行的爱好发展为蓬勃产业;并通过成立合作社,带动乡村女性就近就业增收、助力乡村振兴、重拾文化自信的故事。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:她们的双手将本地取材的细羊毛织成美丽的藏毯、围巾及其他手工织物。空处修饰名词fine wool,应用非谓语动词;wool与source(取材于)之间为被动关系,且括号提示用动词source,故用过去分词sourced 作前置定语,表示“本地取材的”。
【57题详解】
考查冠词。句意:藏织曾经只是一种主要在农闲时节进行的爱好,如今已发展成蓬勃的产业。hobby为可数名词单数,空处表示泛指“一种……的爱好”,应用不定冠词,hobby首字母发音为辅音音素,不定冠词为a。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:世世代代,妇女们为家人织布,将技艺代代相传。空处作伴随状语,主语women与hand down(传递)之间为主动关系,应用现在分词handing。
【59题详解】
考查介词。句意:然而,由于缺乏标准化生产或市场准入,这些技艺一直未得到发展。空处后接名词短语,应用介词;根据下文remained undeveloped(未发展)及语义可知,此处表示“没有、缺乏”,应用介词without。
【60题详解】
考查并列连词。句意:我们起步时资金不足、人手短缺、经验匮乏。空处连接a shortage of staff与little experience两个并列的名词短语,与前面的insufficient funds共同构成with的并列宾语,应用并列连词and。
【61题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:但我们在村里扎下了深根,以传承这门古老的手艺。根据语境,此处讲述2015年合作社创办初期的事情,描述过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时;sink的过去式为sank。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:我们更致力于帮助农村妇女在不远离家乡的情况下获得工作、增加收入。aim to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“旨在做某事”,空处应用不定式to help作宾语。
【63题详解】
考查名词。句意:在专业化支持和村委会的指导下,合作社近年来取得了良好进展。空处与professional support并列,作介词with的宾语,且位于名词所有格village authorities’之后,应用名词;guide的名词形式为guidance(指导)。
【64题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:它克服了瓶颈、扩大了销售,并开发了现代设计,其中包括帽子、刺绣包和装饰性钥匙链。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词modern designs(指物),在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which。
【65题详解】
考查形容词。句意:这些商业努力通过稳定的收入赋能女性,同时重塑了文化自豪感。空处修饰名词efforts,应用形容词;commerce的形容词形式为commercial(商业的)。
12 浙江七彩阳光、浙南名校、精诚联盟、金兰教育2026-2027学年高三暑假返校联考
Cultural anthropology (人类学), also known as sociocultural anthropology, is the study of cultures around the world. Anthropology is the study of human diversity, ____56____ cultural anthropology focuses on cultural systems, ____57____ (belief), practices, and expressions.
Cultural anthropology’s roots date back to the 1800s, ____58____ early scholars like Lewis Henry Morgan and Edward Tylor became interested in the ____59____ (compare) study of cultural systems. This generation drew on the theories of Charles Darwin, attempting to apply his concept of evolution ____60____ human culture. Later they ____61____ (dismiss) as so-called “armchair anthropologists,” since they based their ideas on data collected by others and did not personally engage first-hand with the groups they claimed ____62____ (study).
These ideas were later disproved by Franz Boas, who is widely recognized as the father of anthropology in America. Boas strongly criticized the armchair anthropologists’ belief in cultural evolution, ____63____ (argue) instead that all cultures had to be considered on their own terms and not as part of ____64____ progress model. He also trained the first generation of American anthropologists at Columbia.
Boas’ influence continues in cultural anthropology’s focus on race and, more broadly, identity as forces that are shaped by society and not ____65____ (biological) based. After Boas, anthropology departments became the norm in colleges, and cultural anthropology was a central aspect of study.
【答案】56. while
57. beliefs
58. when 59. comparative
60. to 61. were dismissed
62. to study
63. arguing
64. a 65. biologically
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍文化人类学的起源与发展:先区分广义人类学与文化人类学研究范畴,介绍19世纪早期扶手椅人类学家的文化进化论观点;而后讲述弗朗茨·博阿斯驳斥该理论,确立文化相对主义,奠定现代文化人类学研究方向,并说明其对种族、身份研究带来的长远影响。
【56题详解】
考查连词。句意:人类学是对人类多样性的研究,而文化人类学则侧重于文化系统、信仰、实践和表达方式。空处连接两个并列分句,表示对比或转折关系,应用并列连词while,意为“而,然而”。
【57题详解】
考查名词复数。句意同上。belief作“信仰”时为可数名词,此处表示泛指,应用复数形式beliefs,与systems、practices、expressions并列,作介词on的宾语。
【58题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:文化人类学的根源可以追溯到19世纪,当时像Lewis Henry Morgan和Edward Tylor这样的早期学者开始对文化系统的比较研究产生兴趣。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the 1800s,关系词在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when。
【59题详解】
考查形容词。句意同上。空处修饰名词study,应用形容词形式comparative,意为“比较的”,作定语,comparative study表示“比较研究”。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意:这一代人借鉴了Charles Darwin的理论,试图将他的进化概念应用于人类文化。apply...to...为固定搭配,表示“将……应用于……”。
【61题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:后来他们被贬称为所谓的“扶手椅人类学家”,因为他们的观点建立在他人收集的数据之上,并未亲自与声称研究的群体进行第一手接触空处为谓语动词;根据后文based可知,句子描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时;主语they与dismiss之间为被动关系,应用被动语态,且主语为复数,be动词用were。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意同上。claim to do sth.为固定结构,表示“声称做某事”,所以空处应使用动词不定式形式。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:Boas强烈批评了扶手椅人类学家关于文化进化的信念,反而认为所有文化都必须根据自身情况来考虑,而不是作为某种进步模型的一部分。句中已有谓语criticized,空处作非谓语动词, argue与主语Boas之间为主动关系,应用现在分词arguing,作状语。
【64题详解】
考查冠词。句意同上。空处修饰单数可数名词model,表示泛指“一种进步模型”,且progress为辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a。
【65题详解】
考查副词。句意:Boas的影响延续到文化人类学对种族以及更广泛的对身份的关注,将其视为由社会塑造而非基于生物学上的力量。空处修饰形容词based,应用副词形式biologically,意为“生物学上地”,作状语。
13 江苏南通市海安市2026-2027学年高三上学期开学英语试题
New game brings Jingdezhen’s ancient craft to life
The Jingdezhen Handicraft Porcelain Industry Sites were inscribed on the World Heritage List on Saturday, becoming China’s 61st World Heritage site. On the same day, Tencent and the Jingdezhen government launched a World Heritage-themed WeChat mini-game, Digital Jingdezhen: Porcelain Craft Adventure,____36____ AI-powered cultural heritage game. It enables users to explore Jingdezhen’s porcelain-making traditions and experience traditional craft techniques through ____37____ (interact) play.
Jingdezhen has a thousand years of living heritage; centuries of tradition are still active in its kilns (窑) today. ____38____ (preserve) this legacy, Tencent launched a project called the Jingdezhen Porcelain Cultural Heritage Multimodal AI Dataset. The dataset contains more than 30,000 documentary records ____39____ provides a digital foundation ____40____ cultural research, exhibition development, public interpretation and AI-powered heritage applications.
Besides, till now with the ____41____ (assist) of AI Procedural Content Generation (PCG), the first large-scale digital recreation of the city’s five major porcelain heritage sites and historical production scenes ____42____ (create). By rapidly mapping out town layouts and ____43____ (automatic) generating architectural structures, decorative elements, and pedestrians, the technology brings Jingdezhen’s historic townscape back to life in the digital world.
The game also features high-quality AI digital humans built on large language models. Through AI voice-driven facial expressions and Tencent Games’ proprietary animation technology, it creates warm, human-centered collaborative experiences ____44____ make historical knowledge tangible and relatable (有共鸣的).
The project is part of efforts to use digital tools to promote the preservation and _____45_____ (transmit) of cultural heritage. Tencent said it will continue working with Jingdezhen to expand digital applications in heritage research, exhibitions and cultural exchanges.
【答案】36. an 37. interactive 38. To preserve 39. and 40. for
41.assistance 42. has been created 43. automatically 44. that/which
45. transmission
【解析】
【导语】主要介绍一款微信小游戏数字景德镇·瓷艺大冒险,借助人工智能把景德镇陶瓷非遗技艺数字化,助力文化遗产保护与传播。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。句意:同一天,腾讯与景德镇政府上线一款世界遗产主题微信小游戏《数字景德镇:瓷艺大冒险》,一款由人工智能驱动的文化遗产游戏。game为可数名词单数,空前无限定词,所以此处使用冠词,结合句意,此处表示“一款人工智能驱动的文化遗产游戏”,为泛指,且AI是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an。
【37题详解】
考查形容词。句意:它让用户探索景德镇制瓷传统,通过互动式游玩体验传统工艺技术。此处修饰名词play,要用形容词,interact的形容词形式interactive意为“互动的”,所以此处为interactive。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:为保护这份遗产,腾讯发起名为景德镇陶瓷文化遗产多模态人工智能数据集的项目。此处为非谓语动词作状语,结合句意,表示做这件事的目的,所以用动词不定式to preserve,位于句首单词首字母需大写。
【39题详解】
考查并列连词。句意:该数据集包含三万多条文献记录,并为文化研究、展览开发、公众解读以及人工智能遗产应用提供数字化基础。此处连接两个并列谓语contains和provides,表示顺承并列关系,所以此处为and。
【40题详解】
考查介词。句意:该数据集包含三万多条文献记录,并为文化研究、展览开发、公众解读以及人工智能遗产应用提供数字化基础。此处为固定搭配foundation for,意为“……的基础”,所以此处为介词for。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意:此外,到目前为止,借助人工智能程序化内容生成技术,这座城市五大陶瓷遗址和历史生产场景的首次大规模数字重建已经完成。定冠词the后面需要接名词,assist的名词形式assistance,with the assistance of是固定搭配,意为“在……的协助下”,所以此处为assistance。
【42题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:此外,到目前为止,借助人工智能程序化内容生成技术,这座城市五大陶瓷遗址和历史生产场景的首次大规模数字重建已经完成。此处为谓语动词,主语recreation和create之间是被动关系;时间状语till now意为“到目前为止”,要用现在完成时,主语recreation是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词为has been created。
【43题详解】
考查副词。句意:通过快速绘制城镇布局并且自动生成建筑结构、装饰元素和行人,这项技术在数字世界中让景德镇历史城镇风貌重现生机。此处修饰动词generating,要用副词,automatic的副词形式automatically意为“自动地”。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:借助人工智能语音驱动面部表情和腾讯游戏自研动画技术,它打造温暖、以人为本的互动体验,这些体验让历史知识变得可感知、能引发共鸣。此处为关系词引导限制性定语从句,先行词是experiences,指事物,关系词在从句中作主语,可用that或者which,所以此处为that/which。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意:该项目是利用数字工具促进文化遗产保护与传承的举措之一。and连接并列名词,与preservation并列,transmit的名词形式transmission意为“传播,传承”。
14 2027届浙江省名校新高考研究联盟高三第一次学情诊断英语试题卷
In the boundless expanse of Inner Mongolia thrives a unique musical tradition. At its heart is the morin khuur, or horse-headed fiddle, a two-stringed instrument ____56____ (name) after the carved horse head atop its neck.
The sound of the morin khuur is one of a kind. It can be as soft as a gentle whisper or as grand as a rolling thunderstorm. Legend has ____57____ that the instrument was crafted by a herder who grieved deeply for his beloved horse and made the fiddle in its memory. Since then, the morin khuur has remained a ____58____ (faith) companion to the Mongolian people.
What makes the morin khuur truly special, however, is its ____59____ (present) in everyday life. It blesses newlyweds at wedding ceremonies and fuels the passion of dancers and wrestlers at traditional festivals. On quiet evenings, herders play the fiddle by campfires, ____60____ (tell) tales of heroic ancestors through every single note.
____61____ urbanization and technological change, the morin khuur has never faded in charm. In 2017, the instrument ____62____ (introduce) to classrooms across Inner Mongolia, enabling urban children to stay connected with their cultural roots. Today, it is not ____63____ (common) to see the morin khuur performed in symphony halls alongside Western orchestras, which forms ____64____ cultural dialogue between East and West.
The morin khuur is far more than a musical instrument. It is the voice of a people — a voice _____65_____ carries the wind, the horses, and the vast grassland within every note. To listen to its melody is to feel the enduring heartbeat of a centuries-old grassland culture.
【答案】56. named
57. it 58. faithful
59. presence
60. telling
61. Despite
62. was introduced
63. uncommon
64. a 65. which##that
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍了内蒙古的马头琴这一独特的音乐传统,包括其名称由来、音色特点、在生活中的作用,以及它在现代化进程中的传承与发展。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:其核心是马头琴,一种两弦乐器,因琴颈顶端雕刻的马头而得名。句子已有谓语“is”,空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰instrument。name与instrument之间为被动关系,应用过去分词named。
【57题详解】
考查代词。句意:传说这种乐器是一位牧人因心爱的马而悲痛欲绝,为纪念它而制作的。Legend has it that...为固定句型,意为“传说……”,其中it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的that从句。
【58题详解】
考查形容词。句意:从那时起,马头琴一直是蒙古族人民忠实的伙伴。空后为名词companion,空处需填入形容词作定语。faith的形容词形式为faithful,意为“忠实的”。
【59题详解】
考查名词。句意:然而,真正让马头琴与众不同的是它在日常生活中的存在。空处需填入名词作表语,present的名词形式为presence,意为“存在”。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在宁静的夜晚,牧民在篝火旁拉琴,通过每一个音符讲述着英雄祖先的故事。句子已有谓语“play”,空处应用非谓语动词作伴随状语,tell与主语herders之间为主动关系,应用现在分词telling。
【61题详解】
考查介词。句意:尽管城市化和技术变革,马头琴的魅力从未褪色。空后为名词短语urbanization and technological change,空处需填入介词构成让步状语。despite为介词,意为“尽管”,符合语境,在句首时首字母大写。
【62题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:2017年,这种乐器被引入内蒙古各地的课堂,使城市儿童能够与他们的文化根源保持联系。主语instrument与introduce之间为被动关系,且时间状语In 2017表示过去,应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为单数,空处填was introduced。
【63题详解】
考查形容词。句意:如今,在交响乐厅看到马头琴与西方管弦乐团同台演出已并不罕见,这形成了东西方之间的文化对话。空处应填形容词作表语,空前为is not,空处应填表示否定意义的词,构成双重否定表肯定。common的否定形式为uncommon,意为“罕见的”,符合“it is not uncommon to do sth.”这一常用句型,表示“做某事很常见、很普遍”。
【64题详解】
考查冠词。句意:如今,在交响乐厅看到马头琴与西方管弦乐团同台演出已并不罕见,这形成了东西方之间的文化对话。空后为单数可数名词dialogue,此处表示“一种文化对话”,应用不定冠词表泛指,cultural以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a。
【65题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:它是一个民族的声音——一种用每一个音符承载着风、骏马和广袤草原的声音。空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词a voice,先行词指物,关系词在从句中作主语,可用关系代词which或that引导。
15 江苏省东海高级中学2026-2027学年高三第一学期开学英语试题
Chinese embroidery (刺绣) has a history of over 4,000 years and remains a shining symbol of traditional craftsmanship. It ____36____(define) as the art of using needles and colored threads to create complex patterns on fabrics,____37____(combine) practical use with artistic beauty.
The craft ____38____(date) back to the Shang Dynasty, with early examples discovered in Henan Province showing remarkable skill. Over centuries, it has developed into diverse styles,and the“Four Great Embroideries” — Su, Yue, Shu, and Xiang embroidery — have ____39____(gradual) become iconic. Su embroidery is celebrated for its delicate threads and elegant colors, while Yue embroidery impresses with bright colors and 3D textures (纹理), often adding gold foil (箔纸) or peacock feathers ____40____(enhance) brightness. Each style reflects the unique cultural characteristics of its region.
Embroidery patterns are rich ____41____ symbolism, conveying people’s hopes for success.Common designs include peonies, dragons and phoenixes, and fish. In traditional society, it was not only a key skill for women but also a way to express ____42____(person) creativity. During the Song Dynasty, artisans combined calligraphy and painting with embroidery,____43____ improved the craft to high art.
Today, Chinese embroidery adapts to modern life through innovation. It has gained international ____44____(recognize), with works exhibited worldwide for cultural exchange. As one of ____45____ most precious intangible cultural heritages, it carries the wisdom of generations, proving true craftsmanship never fades.
【答案】36. is defined 37. combining 38. dates 39. gradually 40. to enhance
41. in 42. personal 43. which 44. recognition 45. the
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了拥有四千多年历史的中国刺绣的起源、四大绣派特点、图案寓意以及当代传承发展现状。
【36题详解】
考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意:它被定义为一种使用针线在织物上创造复杂纹样的技艺,兼具实用价值与艺术美感。主语It指代前文Chinese embroidery,和define之间为被动逻辑;全篇为客观介绍刺绣,使用一般现在时,主语为单数,被动结构为is defined。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:它被定义为一种使用针线在织物上创造复杂纹样的技艺,兼具实用价值与艺术美感。空格前为完整主句,无连词连接分句,此处为非谓语作伴随状语;主语it(指刺绣)和combine之间是主动关系,要用现在分词。
【38题详解】
考查时态。句意:这项工艺追溯至商朝,河南省出土的早期刺绣样本展现出高超技艺。date back to为固定短语,意为“追溯到”,无被动语态;全篇客观陈述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语the craft为单数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
【39题详解】
考查副词。句意:历经数百年,它发展出多样风格,苏、粤、蜀、湘四大名绣也逐渐成为标志性刺绣品类。空格修饰谓语动词have become,副词才可修饰动词,gradual对应的副词形式为gradually。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:粤绣凭借鲜亮色彩与立体纹理令人印象深刻,常添加金箔或孔雀羽毛来提亮色泽。空格处在句中作目的状语,添加金箔、羽毛的目的是提升亮度,不定式to do表目的。
【41题详解】
考查固定介词搭配。句意:刺绣纹样蕴含丰富的象征意义,传递人们对顺遂的期许。固定搭配be rich in,意为“富含;含有大量的”。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意:在传统社会中,刺绣不仅是女性必备技艺,也是一种表达个人创造力的途径。空格修饰名词creativity,需要形容词作定语,person的形容词形式为personal。
【43题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:宋朝时期,工匠将书画与刺绣相结合,这一举动将刺绣工艺提升到了高雅艺术的层面。空格前有逗号,指代前文整句话“工匠结合书画与刺绣”这件事,属于非限制性定语从句,指代整件事且在从句中作主语,只能用关系代词which。
【44题详解】
考查名词词性转换。句意:它获得了国际认可,大量作品在全球展出用于文化交流。空格前形容词international修饰空格单词,形容词后必须接名词;recognize为动词,名词形式为recognition,且为不可数名词,无需变形。故填recognition。
【45题详解】
考查定冠词。句意:作为最珍贵的非物质文化遗产之一,它承载着世代人的智慧,印证了真正的匠心永不消逝。空格后为形容词最高级most precious,英语语法规定形容词副词最高级前必须加定冠词the。故填the。
16 浙江G12名校协作体2026-2027学年高三上学期返校英语测试试题
During China’s May Day holiday box office season, Dear You emerged as an unexpected dark horse. Deeply ____56____ (root) in distinctive Chaoshan culture, the film adopts 95 percent dialect dialogue along with local traditions such as Kungfu tea and Yingge Dance, ____57____ makes the entire story full of cultural charm. It is not merely the regional setting but the hidden emotions behind it ____58____ strike a chord with audiences nationwide.
Lying at the core of this film ____59____ (be) the concept of “Qiaopi”, a vital cultural symbol of overseas Chinese, ____60____ (refer) to handwritten letters and documents sent by overseas Chinese to their hometown ____61____ (relative). In the migration years, Qiaopi ____62____ (serve) as an irreplaceable spiritual bond then for families separated by vast oceans.
Although their words are limited, these letters contain endless affection. The film highlights the aesthetic of subtlety, which is definitely a mark of traditional Chinese ____63____ (art) expression. Illiterate overseas Chinese would turn to professional writers when they hoped to translate oral feelings ____64____ more concise written words. Such tender expressions enable qiaopi culture to go beyond time — ____65____ quiet yet powerful force that continues to touch audiences of all ages across different lands.
【答案】56. rooted
57. which 58. that
59. is 60. referring
61. relatives
62. served 63. artistic
64. into 65. a
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《给阿嬷的情书》以潮汕文化和侨批为核心,通过方言与传统展现含蓄情感,彰显跨越时空的文化魅力。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这部电影深深植根于独特的潮汕文化,采用了95%的方言对话以及功夫茶、英歌舞等当地传统,使整个故事充满了文化魅力。句中已有谓语adopts,空处为非谓语动词,be rooted in为固定搭配,意为“植根于”,去掉be动词,使用过去分词形式作状语。
【57题详解】
考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个主句的内容,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which。
【58题详解】
考查强调句型。句意:引起全国观众共鸣的不仅仅是地域背景,更是其背后隐藏的情感。本句使用强调句“It is + 被强调部分 + that + 其他”的结构,被强调部分为“not merely the regional setting but the hidden emotions behind it”,空处应用that。
【59题详解】
考查主谓一致。句意:这部电影的核心概念是“侨批”,这是海外华人一个重要的文化象征,指的是海外华人寄给家乡亲戚的手写信件和文件。本句使用倒装结构,此处描述客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语为“the concept of “Qiaopi””,be动词用is。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处为非谓语动词,动词refer与逻辑主语Qiaopi之间为主动关系,应用现在分词形式referring作后置定语。
【61题详解】
考查名词复数。句意同上。relative为可数名词,此处表示“亲戚们”,应用复数形式表泛指。
【62题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:在移民年代,侨批曾是分隔重洋的家庭之间不可替代的精神纽带。根据时间状语“In the migration years”和“then”可知,此处描述过去的情况,应用一般过去时,动词使用过去式形式。
【63题详解】
考查形容词。句意:电影突出了含蓄的美学,这无疑是中国传统艺术表达的一种标志。空处修饰名词expression,应用名词art的形容词形式artistic,意为“艺术的”,作定语。
【64题详解】
考查介词。句意:不识字的海外华人在希望将口头情感转化为更简洁的书面文字时,会求助于专业作家。translate...into...为固定搭配,意为“把……转化为……”。
【65题详解】
考查冠词。句意:这种温柔的表达方式使侨批文化超越了时间——一种安静而强大的力量,继续触动着不同土地上各个年龄段的观众。空处修饰可数名词force,表示“一种力量”,且quiet以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。
17 江苏省淮阴中学2026-2027学年度第一学期阶段性测试高三英语试题
From the widely discussed “Becoming Chinese” trend that drew massive attention at the start of this year, ____36____ the now surging “Chinamaxxing” movement, Chinese style has continued to gain immense popularity on overseas social media platforms.
Many foreign content creators shoot videos, ____37____ they practice using chopsticks, imitate writing Chinese characters, and perform tai chi moves. Others document their daily lives in China, like riding high-speed trains and using mobile payment. These videos ____38____ (present) as lighthearted and authentic snaps of daily life, drawing many young people overseas to experience ____39____ unique appeal of China up close, even at zero distance.
Caroline Oulette, a researcher at the University of California, stated that social media has ____40____ (dramatic) lowered the barrier for people to access information about China and reshaped the stereotypes of Chinese people. Online, they see China’s convenient public transportation, walkable city blocks, and bustling night markets, truly feeling the vibrant ____41____ (vital) of modern China. Meanwhile, ____42____ (influence) by short videos, a growing number of young people overseas are actively engaging with Chinese culture as participants rather than merely traditional onlookers, turning ____43____ they experience in China into online content.
Behind Chinese culture winning over global fans ____44____ (lie) more interaction between different civilizations in the digital age, allowing mutual understanding ____45____ (deepen) through diverse expression.
【答案】36. to 37. where 38. are presented 39. the 40. dramatically
41. vitality 42. influenced 43. what 44. lies 45. to be deepened
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍了从“Becoming Chinese”到“Chinamaxxing”等中国风潮流在海外社交媒体持续走红的现象,分析了外国创作者拍摄中国文化体验视频的内容特点,以及社交媒体降低信息门槛、重塑中国形象、促进跨文明交流互鉴的深层意义。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意:从年初引发广泛讨论的“Becoming Chinese”潮流,到如今蓬勃兴起的“Chinamaxxing”运动,中国风在海外社交媒体平台上持续获得巨大人气。from...to...为固定搭配,意为“从……到……”。
【37题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:许多外国内容创作者拍摄视频,在视频中他们练习使用筷子、模仿书写汉字、表演太极动作。分析句子结构可知,此处为定语从句,先行词为videos,指物,在从句中作地点状语(in the videos),应用关系副词where引导。
【38题详解】
考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:这些视频被呈现为轻松愉快的日常生活真实片段,吸引了许多海外年轻人近距离、甚至零距离地体验中国独特的魅力。此处描述一般情况,应用一般现在时;videos与present之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;主语为复数,应用are presented。
【39题详解】
考查冠词。句意:这些视频被呈现为轻松愉快的日常生活真实片段,吸引了许多海外年轻人近距离、甚至零距离地体验中国独特的魅力。appeal后有of China限定,特指“中国独特的魅力”,应用定冠词the。
【40题详解】
考查副词。句意:加州大学研究员Caroline Oulette表示,社交媒体极大地降低了人们获取中国信息的门槛,并重塑了对中国人的刻板印象。空格处修饰动词lowered,应用副词形式;dramatic的副词为dramatically,意为“极大地,显著地”。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意:在网上,他们看到了中国便利的公共交通、适宜步行的城市街区和熙熙攘攘的夜市,真正感受到了现代中国的蓬勃活力。形容词vibrant后接名词,vital的名词形式为vitality,意为“活力,生机”。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:与此同时,在短视频的影响下,越来越多的海外年轻人正从传统的旁观者转变为积极参与中国文化的参与者,他们将在中国体验到的内容转化为网络内容。分析句子结构可知,空格处为状语,a growing number of young people与influence之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词influenced。
【43题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:与此同时,在短视频的影响下,越来越多的海外年轻人正从传统的旁观者转变为积极参与中国文化的参与者,他们将在中国体验到的内容转化为网络内容。分析句子结构可知,此处为宾语从句,从句中缺少experienced的宾语,表示“……的事物/东西”,应用what引导。
【44题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:中国文化赢得全球粉丝的背后,是数字时代不同文明之间更多的交流互动,让相互理解通过多元表达得以深化。本句为倒装句,正常语序为More interaction between different civilizations in the digital age lies behind Chinese culture winning over global fans.;此处描述一般情况,应用一般现在时;主语more interaction为不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式lies。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:中国文化赢得全球粉丝的背后,是数字时代不同文明之间更多的交流互动,让相互理解通过多元表达得以深化。allow sth to be done为固定搭配,意为“使某事被做”;mutual understanding与deepen之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用不定式的被动形式to be deepened。
18 浙江A9协作体2026-2027学年暑假返校学情诊断高三英语试题卷
It didn’t have to consume carbs (碳水化合物), tie running shoes, ____56____ get a good night’s rest. Instead, the toughest challenge for the bright-red robot named Lightning was avoiding a crash with more than 300 other robots ____57____ (run) in a half-marathon race on Sunday in Beijing.
Lightning’s time was shorter than the human world-record ____58____ (hold), Jacob Kiplimo of Uganda, who finished the half-marathon of Lisbon in 57 minutes and 20 seconds. It ran faster than the human who ran the race in ____59____ separate track. The men’s and women’s winners needed more than an hour ____60____ (complete) the outdoor course.
Lightning ____61____ (design) by the Chinese smartphone brand Honor, and is based on elite human athletes, with legs that are about three feet long. Lightning’s joints are equipped with a liquid-cooling system ____62____ (adapt) from consumer electronics, like smartphones.
“____63____ appears to have changed this year is that some of China’s robot companies have invested the engineering effort to make these systems strong enough for a long-duration race,” said Alan Fern, a robotics professor at Oregon State University. “That is ____64____ (genuine) impressive.” At the same time, China has been pushing to make rapid advances ____65____ robotics, promoted by significant government investment.
【答案】56. or 57. running
58. holder 59. a
60. to complete
61. is designed
62. adapted
63. What 64. genuinely
65. in
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍机器人“闪电”参加北京半程马拉松取得不错成绩,谈及中国企业在机器人领域的技术投入与发展。
【56题详解】
考查连词。句意:它无需消耗碳水化合物、系跑鞋,或是睡个好觉。分析句子结构可知,否定句中多个并列成分,要用or连接。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:相反,这台名为“闪电”的亮红色机器人面临的最大难题,是避免与周日在北京参加半程马拉松比赛的300多台其他机器人相撞。此处为非谓语,robots与run为主动关系,再由语境可知,应用现在分词running作后置定语。
【58题详解】
考查名词。句意:“闪电”的用时比人类世界纪录保持者——乌干达的雅各布·基普利莫还要短,他在里斯本半程马拉松跑出57分20秒。定冠词the后需填名词,holder,表示“持有者”,符合语境。
【59题详解】
考查冠词。句意:它比在另一条独立赛道参赛的人类选手跑得更快。此处表泛指“一条独立赛道”,且separate以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:男子组和女子组的获胜者都需要一个多小时才能跑完这条户外赛道。分析句子结构可知,此处应用不定式作目的状语。
【61题详解】
考查时态语态。句意:“闪电”由中国智能手机品牌荣耀设计,参照顶尖人类运动员打造,腿长约三英尺。此处为谓语动词,主语Lightning与design为被动关系;后文并列谓语is based on为一般现在时,时态保持一致,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用is designed。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:“闪电”的关节配备了一套由智能手机等消费电子产品改造而来的液冷系统。此处为非谓语,system与adapt为被动关系,再由语境可知,应用过去分词adapted作后置定语。
【63题详解】
考查主语从句。句意:俄勒冈州立大学机器人学教授艾伦·费恩说:“今年似乎发生改变的是,中国一些机器人公司投入工程力量,让这些系统足够坚固,能够完成长时间比赛。”此处为主语从句,从句内缺少主语,指代事物,应用连接代词what引导,且句首时首字母应大写。
【64题详解】
考查副词。句意:这真的令人印象深刻。此处修饰形容词impressive,要用副词作状语,genuine变为副词genuinely。
【65题详解】
考查介词。句意:与此同时,在政府的大额投资推动下,中国一直在力求在机器人技术领域取得快速进步。此处考查固定搭配make advances in sth,表示“在……方面取得进步”。
19 江苏省南菁高级中学2026-2027学年高三上学期9月阶段检测英语试题
During China’s May Day holiday box office season, Dear You emerged as an unexpected dark horse. Deeply ____56____ (root) in distinctive Chaoshan culture, the film adopts 95 percent dialect dialogue along with local traditions such as Kungfu tea and Yingge Dance, ____57____ makes the entire story full of cultural charm. It is not merely the regional setting but the hidden emotions behind it ____58____ strike a chord with audiences nationwide.
Lying at the core of this film ____59____ (be) the concept of “Qiaopi”, a vital cultural symbol of overseas Chinese, ____60____ (refer) to handwritten letters and documents sent by overseas Chinese to their hometown ____61____ (relative). In the migration years, Qiaopi ____62____ (serve) as an irreplaceable spiritual bond then for families separated by vast oceans.
Although their words are limited, these letters contain endless affection. The film highlights the aesthetic of subtlety, which is definitely a mark of traditional Chinese ____63____ (art) expression. Illiterate overseas Chinese would turn to professional writers when they hoped to translate oral feelings ____64____ more concise written words. Such tender expressions enable qiaopi culture to go beyond time — ____65____ quiet yet powerful force that continues to touch audiences of all ages across different lands.
【答案】56. rooted 57. which 58. that 59. is 60. referring
61. relatives 62. served 63. artistic 64. into 65. a
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《给阿嬷的情书》以潮汕文化和侨批为核心,通过方言与传统展现含蓄情感,彰显跨越时空的文化魅力。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这部电影深深植根于独特的潮汕文化,采用了95%的方言对话以及功夫茶、英歌舞等当地传统,使整个故事充满了文化魅力。句中已有谓语adopts,空处为非谓语动词,be rooted in为固定搭配,意为“植根于”,去掉be动词,使用过去分词形式作状语。
【57题详解】
考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个主句的内容,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which。
【58题详解】
考查强调句型。句意:引起全国观众共鸣的不仅仅是地域背景,更是其背后隐藏的情感。本句使用强调句“It is + 被强调部分 + that + 其他”的结构,被强调部分为“not merely the regional setting but the hidden emotions behind it”,空处应用that。
【59题详解】
考查主谓一致。句意:这部电影的核心概念是“侨批”,这是海外华人一个重要的文化象征,指的是海外华人寄给家乡亲戚的手写信件和文件。本句使用倒装结构,此处描述客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语为“the concept of “Qiaopi””,be动词用is。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处为非谓语动词,动词refer与逻辑主语Qiaopi之间为主动关系,应用现在分词形式referring作后置定语。
【61题详解】
考查名词复数。句意同上。relative为可数名词,此处表示“亲戚们”,应用复数形式表泛指。
【62题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:在移民年代,侨批曾是分隔重洋的家庭之间不可替代的精神纽带。根据时间状语“In the migration years”和“then”可知,此处描述过去的情况,应用一般过去时,动词使用过去式形式。
【63题详解】
考查形容词。句意:电影突出了含蓄的美学,这无疑是中国传统艺术表达的一种标志。空处修饰名词expression,应用名词art的形容词形式artistic,意为“艺术的”,作定语。
【64题详解】
考查介词。句意:不识字的海外华人在希望将口头情感转化为更简洁的书面文字时,会求助于专业作家。translate...into...为固定搭配,意为“把……转化为……”。
【65题详解】
考查冠词。句意:这种温柔的表达方式使侨批文化超越了时间——一种安静而强大的力量,继续触动着不同土地上各个年龄段的观众。空处修饰可数名词force,表示“一种力量”,且quiet以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。
20 浙江宁波市北仑中学2026-2027学年高三上学期返校考英语试题
On a December afternoon in 2025, a foreign couple visiting Qianlingshan Park in Guiyang faced an unexpected dilemma. Their baby’s stroller (手推车) could not ____56____ (take) onto the cable car. Without hesitation, they entrusted their child to a park security guard, ____57____ timely help drew admiration from fellow visitors. This incident sparked lively online discussion, with many netizens ____58____ (view) the act as highlighting the trust and care that form the ____59____ (found) of China’s approach to public safety.
Garima, who had traveled across China, ____60____ (vivid) described the security measures that made her feel at home: “Subway stations have security checks at every entrance, a visible sign of China’s commitment to public safety.” ____61____ impressed her most was the widespread presence of security cameras, and the friendliness of police officers. “They’re always willing ____62____ (help) when I have questions,” she said.
Having personally experienced the warm and friendly community atmosphere, Sharma believes China’s model demonstrates that advanced technology does not have to come ____63____ the cost of personal liberty. Instead, it can enable ____64____ unique kind of round-the-clock security and social ease. Over the past 5 years, from bustling cities to remote villages, he ____65____ (encounter) a consistent willingness among people to assist strangers, a sense of social trust that transforms into genuine warmth.
【答案】56. be taken
57. whose 58. viewing
59. foundation
60. vividly
61. What 62. to help
63. at 64. a
65. has encountered
【解析】
【导语】文章主要通过外国游客和旅居者的经历,展现了中国公共安全体系下的信任与温暖。
【56题详解】
考查动词语态。句意:他们的婴儿手推车无法被带上缆车。空处为句子的谓语动词,主语Their baby’s stroller与谓语动词take之间是被动关系,且空前有could not,所以此处需用被动语态:be done,take的过去分词为taken。
【57题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:他们毫不犹豫地将孩子托付给公园保安,他及时的帮助赢得了其他游客的赞赏。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词a park security guard,且关系词在从句中作定语,修饰timely help,所以用关系代词whose引导该从句。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这一事件引发了网络上的热烈讨论,许多网友认为这一行为凸显了信任与关怀,而这正是中国公共安全理念的基石。此处为“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构,netizens与view“看待”之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作宾补。
【59题详解】
考查名词。句意:同上。根据空前the和空后of可知,空处需填名词形式,found的名词形式为foundation,意为“基础”。
【60题详解】
考查副词。句意:曾游历过中国各地的Garima生动地描述了让她感到宾至如归的安保措施。空处需用副词修饰动词described作状语,vivid的副词形式为vividly“生动地”。
【61题详解】
考查名词性从句。句意:给她印象最深的是无处不在的监控摄像头和警察的友善。空处引导主语从句,且在从句中作主语,表示“……的事物”,所以用连接代词what引导该从句,首字母大写。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:“当我有问题时,他们总是愿意提供帮助,”她说。be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”,所以此处需用不定式。
【63题详解】
考查介词。句意:Sharma认为,中国的模式表明,先进技术的发展不必以牺牲个人自由为代价。固定搭配at the cost of...“以……为代价”,所以此处需用介词at。
【64题详解】
考查冠词。句意:相反,它能实现一种全天候的独特安全保障与社会安宁。此处表示泛指“一种……”,且unique是以辅音音素开头的单词,需用不定冠词a。
【65题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:在过去的五年里,从繁华都市到偏远乡村,他一直感受到人们乐于助人的一致意愿……。空处为句子的谓语动词,根据时间状语Over the past 5 years可知,句子时态需用现在完成时:have/has done,主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用has。
21 江苏省宜兴中学等校2026-2027学年高三年级上学期9月份质量监测英语试卷
I have always been drawn to music and languages, so I signed up for my school’s ___36___ (integrate) course on English and guqin culture. Touching a classical Chinese instrument for the first time was ___37___ truly unique experience. With every pluck and stroke of the strings, I felt a strange yet familiar emotion.
The English part of the course focused on learning vocabulary related to the guqin, as well as reading and translating articles about this traditional string instrument. I particularly enjoyed knowing how ___38___ (choose) the right words and expressions.
But the most special part of the course was the exchange activities with young people from other countries. Delivering a speech confidently on the stage took a lot of effort, as I had to pay close attention to my ___39___ (pronounce), word choice, clarity of expression, body language and ___40___ I interacted with the audience. I ___41___ (vivid) remembered standing on the podium, introducing traditional Chinese music and playing the guqin. I felt a strong sense of achievement.
Beyond the formal events, we often continued our conversations long after the activities ended. ___42___ overcoming language obstacles and looking beyond differences in race and culture, we discovered how much young people around the world ___43___ (value) mutual understanding, inclusivity and harmony in diversity.
Nowadays, there are fewer than one thousand well-trained and ___44___ (competence) guqin players. I believe such experiences also teach us to respect different cultures, ____45____ is invaluable in our growth.
【答案】36. integrated 37. a 38. to choose 39. pronunciation
40. how 41. vividly 42. By/Through 43. valued 44. competent 45. which
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者参与学校英语与古琴文化融合课程的学习经历,通过课堂学习、国际文化交流与舞台展示,作者提升了语言表达能力,深刻体会到跨文化包容、理解与多元共生的重要意义。
【36题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我一直热爱音乐和语言,因此我报名参加了学校开设的英语与古琴文化综合课程。修饰名词course需用形容词,integrated为形容词,意为“综合的、融合的”,作定语修饰名词。
【37题详解】
考查冠词。句意:第一次触摸中国古典乐器是一次真正独特的经历。此处experience表示“具体的一次经历”,为可数名词单数,truly以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a限定。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:我尤其喜欢学习如何选用恰当的词汇和表达方式。固定结构“疑问词+不定式”可在句中作宾语,how to choose表示“如何选择”,符合语境。
【39题详解】
考查名词。句意:在舞台上自信演讲需要付出很多努力,因为我必须密切关注自己的发音、选词、表达清晰度、肢体语言以及与观众的互动方式。形容词性物主代词my后接名词,pronounce的名词形式为pronunciation,意为“发音”,作宾语。
【40题详解】
考查宾语从句引导词。句意:在舞台上自信演讲需要付出很多努力,因为我必须密切关注自己的发音、选词、表达清晰度、肢体语言以及与观众的互动方式。宾语从句结构完整,缺少方式状语,意为“如何”,故用how引导。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意:我清晰地记得站在讲台上,介绍中国传统音乐、弹奏古琴的场景。修饰动词remembered需用副词,vivid的副词形式vividly,意为“生动地、清晰地”。
【42题详解】
考查介词。句意:通过克服语言障碍、跨越种族与文化差异,我们发现世界各地的年轻人都十分重视相互理解、包容与和而不同。表示“通过(某种方式)”,用介词By/Through后接动名词,符合语境。
【43题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:通过克服语言障碍、跨越种族与文化差异,我们发现世界各地的年轻人都十分重视相互理解、包容与和而不同。主句时态为一般过去时,宾语从句时态保持一致,value的过去式为valued。
【44题详解】
考查形容词。句意:如今,受过专业训练且技艺精湛的古琴演奏者不足千人。此处与well-trained并列修饰名词,需用形容词,competence的形容词形式competent,意为“专业的、有能力的”。
【45题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:我相信这样的经历也教会我们尊重不同文化,这对我们的成长而言弥足珍贵。指代前文整句话内容,在从句中作主语,用which引导非限制性定语从句。
22 江苏苏州市2027届高三年级上学期9月阳光调研英语试卷
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a time-honored treasure of Chinese civilization, with a history of thousands of years of medical practice. With its special overall method of medical treatment and disease prevention, it serves global public health in ____56____ unique way.
In recent years, TCM has won increasing international recognition worldwide. It has been spread to nearly 200 countries and regions, ____57____ (bring) safe, cheap and effective new medical choices to local people. 2019 marked a milestone year ____58____ TCM was officially included in the global medical system by the WHO. Up to now, over 100 TCM-related standards ____59____ (introduce) worldwide to standardize clinical practice and medical services.
To better meet global medical standards, medical workers are giving up old-fashioned treatment methods and attaching great ____60____ (significant) to standardized modern medical treatment. At present, many young medical workers devote themselves to TCM international communication and promotion, which makes them highly ____61____ (equip) for global medical publicity work. Experts say that professional talent training is ____62____ (vital) important for TCM’s long-term global development. Compared with Western medicine, TCM provides much ____63____ (gentle) treatment for long-term illnesses with fewer side effects. TCM keeps traditional valuable theories, develops modern new techniques ____64____ promotes global medical communication continuously. With constant improvement and reform, TCM continues to shine _____65_____ the global healthcare industry.
【答案】56. a 57. bringing 58. when 59. have been introduced60.significance 61. equipped 62. vitally 63. gentler/more gentle 64. and 65. in
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中医药拥有数千年历史,凭借独特的诊疗优势获得全球广泛认可,被纳入国际医疗体系。随着标准化发展与青年人才的推广助力,中医药不断革新进步,在全球医疗领域发挥着愈发重要的作用。
【56题详解】
考查冠词。句意:凭借独特的整体诊疗与防病方式,它以一种独特的方式服务于全球公共卫生。固定搭配in a...way表示“以一种……的方式”,unique以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:它已经传播到近200个国家和地区,为当地民众带来安全、廉价且有效的全新医疗选择。主句主语It与bring为主动关系,用现在分词bringing作结果状语。
【58题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:2019年是具有里程碑意义的一年,这一年中医药被世界卫生组织正式纳入全球医疗体系。先行词为表时间的year,定语从句成分完整,用关系副词when引导从句。
【59题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:迄今为止,全球已推出100多项中医药相关标准,用以规范临床实践和医疗服务。Up to now为现在完成时标志,主语standards与introduce构成被动关系,故用现在完成时的被动语态have been introduced。
【60题详解】
考查名词。句意:为更好地契合全球医疗标准,医务工作者摒弃老旧的治疗方式,高度重视标准化的现代医疗。固定搭配attach significance to表示“重视”,形容词great后接名词significance,作宾语。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意:目前,许多青年医务工作者投身中医药国际交流与推广工作,这让他们完全胜任全球医疗宣传工作。固定搭配be equipped for表示“具备……的能力,胜任……”,此处用形容词化的过去分词equipped作宾语补足语。
【62题详解】
考查副词。句意:专家表示,专业的人才培养对中医药的长期国际化发展至关重要。修饰形容词important用副词vitally。
【63题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意:与西医相比,中医药治疗慢性病的方式更温和,副作用也更少。much可修饰形容词比较级,gentle的比较级为gentler/ more gentle,作定语。
【64题详解】
考查并列连词。句意:中医药传承珍贵的传统理论、研发现代新技术,并持续推动全球医学交流。句子中keeps、develops、promotes为三个并列的谓语动词,表顺承关系,用and连接。
【65题详解】
考查介词。句意:经过不断的完善与革新,中医药持续在全球医疗健康领域绽放光彩。固定搭配in the...industry,表示“在……行业/领域”。
23 江苏镇江市2026-2027学年第一学期高三期初监测英语试卷
Ancient Chinese instrumental music has gained growing attention across the world in recent years, ____56____ (demonstrate) the global appeal of traditional Chinese culture. Some contemporary Zen-style musical pieces are performed on the konghou, ____57____ traditional Chinese plucked (弹拨) instrument with more than 2,700 years of history.
Originally, the konghou came in many different forms, and the vertical (竖的) konghou ____58____ (introduce) to China’s heartland during the Eastern Han Dynasty via the ancient Silk Road. It boomed in the Tang Dynasty, ____59____ (frequent) appearing in poems, murals and royal court performances, where it served ____60____ an important artistic decoration for grand ceremonies. Yet it disappeared during the Ming and Qing dynasties, leaving no surviving scores or recordings behind. In the 1930s, Chinese musicians turned to Dunhuang murals to reconstruct the instrument. These fourth-century murals, painted on Mogao Caves walls in Gansu, contain over 200 images of the konghou, showing its ____61____ (spirit) charm.
Today, young players try their best to realize ____62____ they believe is the true value of the konghou. They have created numerous original ____63____ (masterpiece) for films and soundtracks. They hold the belief that ____64____ the konghou is ancient, it can adapt well to pop and jazz music. _____65_____ (bring) its charm to wider audiences, they will keep exploring new ways of performance.
【答案】56. demonstrating 57. a 58. was introduced 59. frequently 60. as
61. spiritual 62. what 63. masterpieces 64. though/although/while 65. To bring
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍中国古老弹拨乐器箜篌。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:近年来,中国古代器乐在全球受到越来越多的关注,彰显了中国传统文化的全球吸引力。空处需填非谓语动词作状语,前面整个句子作逻辑主语,和demonstrate为逻辑主谓关系,需用现在分词形式demonstrating。
【57题详解】
考查冠词。句意:一些当代禅意风格乐曲会用箜篌演奏,箜篌是一种拥有2700多年历史的中国传统弹拨乐器。instrument为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且traditional发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a修饰。
【58题详解】
考查动词时态语态。句意:最初,箜篌有多种形制,竖箜篌于东汉时期经由古丝绸之路传入中原。主语the vertical konghou和introduce是被动关系;时间状语during the Eastern Han Dynasty是过去时间,且主语为单数,所以一般过去时被动语态was introduced。
【59题详解】
考查副词。句意:它在唐代盛行,频繁出现在诗歌、壁画以及宫廷演出之中,在盛大典礼上充当重要的艺术陈设。修饰后面的现在分词appearing,要用副词形式frequently。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意同上。serve as为固定搭配,意为“充当,担任”,空处需填介词as。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意:甘肃莫高窟墙壁上这些四世纪的壁画包含200多幅箜篌图像,展现了它独特的神韵魅力。修饰名词charm,需用形容词spiritual,作定语。
【62题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:如今,年轻演奏者竭尽全力去实现他们心中箜篌真正的价值。空处引导宾语从句,从句中they believe是插入语,从句缺少主语,指物,需用连接代词what引导。
【63题详解】
考查名词。句意:他们为电影和原声配乐创作了大量原创佳作。空处需填名词作宾语,numerous修饰可数名词复数形式,空处需填masterpieces。
【64题详解】
考查连词。句意:他们认为,尽管箜篌历史悠久,但它完全可以适配流行音乐与爵士乐。上文提到“箜篌历史悠久”,下文提到“它完全可以适配流行音乐与爵士乐”,上下文为让步关系,表示“尽管”应用though/although/while,引导让步状语从句。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:为了把箜篌的魅力带给更多观众,他们会持续探索全新的演奏方式。空处作目的状语,需用动词不定式to bring,位于句首,首字母需大写。
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