综合复习:6期关键句跟读,外加8句中译英挑战
- 2026-10-18 21:41:47
综合复习 · 第 18 期
🎧 开车时请只听音频，停车后再看文字。英文句子后面的停顿，是留给你开口跟读的。
本期复习的往期（点标题回看）
•第 12 期《现在完成进行时：一直在做，和“做完了”怎么区分》
•第 13 期《桑拿真能养生吗？科学家开始认真查证》
•第 14 期《Would you mind 怎么问、怎么答：别把同意说反了》
•第 15 期《威尔士小镇重做牛仔裤：读懂入股与接手》
•第 16 期《tell还是say？四个“说”一次分清》（本次推送第 1 篇）
•第 17 期《41岁基普乔格破赛道纪录，精读8个地道表达》（本次推送第 2 篇）
这期怎么复习
这期复习前面 6 期的内容：现在完成进行时、桑拿新闻、Would you mind、威尔士小镇的牛仔裤、tell 和 say 的区别，以及基普乔格的马拉松新纪录。
复习分三步：先回忆每期的要点，再跟读关键句，最后做中译英挑战。
第 12 期｜现在完成进行时
要点：have been doing 强调“一直在做”，关注的是过程；have done 强调“做完了”，关注的是结果。know、own、believe 这类状态动词一般不用进行时。
I've been reading the report, but I haven't finished it yet.
报告我一直在看，还没看完。
I've known Mark since college.
我大学时就认识马克了。（不说 I've been knowing）
第 13 期｜桑拿真能养生吗
要点：be having a moment 指某样东西正当红；catch up with the hype 指实际情况跟上热度；本句用 has not caught up with the hype，表示科学证据还没跟上。
Saunas are having a moment.
桑拿正火。
Researchers say, however, that the science has not caught up with the hype.
不过研究人员说，科学研究还没跟上这股热度。
第 14 期｜Would you mind 怎么问、怎么答
要点：mind 的意思是“介意”，所以最稳妥的同意是 No 或 Not at all；口语里直接说 Sure、No problem 也很常见。容易出问题的是只回一个 Yes，对方可能会以为你介意。问自己能不能做某事时，Would you mind if I 后面接过去式，比 Do you mind if I 后面接现在时更客气。
Would you mind if I joined the call a few minutes late?
我晚几分钟进电话会议，你介意吗？
Actually, I'd rather you didn't.
其实……我希望你别这样。
第 15 期｜威尔士小镇重做牛仔裤
要点：take a minority stake 是入股但不控股，控股则说 a majority stake；a narrow window（也常说 a tight window）指时间窗口很紧。
A large coffee chain took a minority stake in the startup, but the founders kept control of the company.
一家大型咖啡连锁入股了这家初创公司，但创始人仍掌握公司控制权。
We have a narrow window to fix the bug before the update goes live.
在更新上线之前，我们修复这个漏洞的时间很紧。
第 16 期｜tell 还是 say
要点：say 后面直接接说的内容，tell 后面先接人；另外，tell the truth、tell a joke 这类固定搭配可以不带人。tell 还可以表示“看得出、分得清”；talk someone through 是“一步步讲给某人听”。
I could tell she was nervous before the interview.
面试前，我看得出她很紧张。
Could you talk me through the new expense system?
你能一步步给我讲讲新的报销系统吗？
第 17 期｜41 岁基普乔格破赛道纪录
要点：in the process 常放在句尾，意思是“在这个过程中顺带”；hold your own 指在更强的对手面前不落下风。
We moved the whole team to the cloud and cut our server costs in the process.
我们把整个团队的工作迁到了云上，顺带把服务器成本也降了下来。
She was the youngest person in the room, but she held her own against the senior managers.
她是屋里最年轻的一个，但在几位高管面前一点也没落下风。
中译英挑战
1.有人坐过我的位置。
Someone's been sitting at my desk.
2.最近的关注大多可以追溯到芬兰。
Much of the recent interest traces back to Finland.
3.麻烦别把车停在车库门口，好吗？
Would you mind not parking in front of the garage?
4.新冠疫情之后，这个品牌陷入了财务困境。
The brand ran into financial trouble after the Covid pandemic.
5.医生说要多喝水。
The doctor said to drink more water.
6.新系统远谈不上完美，不过比旧系统快多了。
The new system is far from perfect, but it's a lot faster than the old one.
7.所有人都得在前台登记，首席执行官也不例外。
Everyone, the CEO included, has to sign in at the front desk.
8.（别人问你介不介意）完全不介意，请便。
Not at all, go ahead.
今日跟读句
I've been reading the report, but I haven't finished it yet.
报告我一直在看，还没看完。
I've known Mark since college.
我大学时就认识马克了。
Saunas are having a moment.
桑拿正火。
Researchers say, however, that the science has not caught up with the hype.
不过研究人员说，科学研究还没跟上这股热度。
Would you mind if I joined the call a few minutes late?
我晚几分钟进电话会议，你介意吗？
Actually, I'd rather you didn't.
其实……我希望你别这样。
A large coffee chain took a minority stake in the startup, but the founders kept control of the company.
一家大型咖啡连锁入股了这家初创公司，但创始人仍掌握公司控制权。
We have a narrow window to fix the bug before the update goes live.
在更新上线之前，我们修复这个漏洞的时间很紧。
I could tell she was nervous before the interview.
面试前，我看得出她很紧张。
Could you talk me through the new expense system?
你能一步步给我讲讲新的报销系统吗？
We moved the whole team to the cloud and cut our server costs in the process.
我们把整个团队的工作迁到了云上，顺带把服务器成本也降了下来。
She was the youngest person in the room, but she held her own against the senior managers.
她是屋里最年轻的一个，但在几位高管面前一点也没落下风。
背景音乐：克莱门蒂《小奏鸣曲》第一首 第一乐章（快板），Alessio Cesaroni（Musopen） 录音（CC0）；格里格《培尔·金特》第一组曲《阿尼特拉之舞》，Musopen Symphony Orchestra 录音（CC0）；克莱门蒂《小奏鸣曲》第一首 第三乐章（活泼的快板），Alessio Cesaroni（Musopen） 录音（CC0）；莫扎特《第十七钢琴协奏曲》第三乐章（小快板），Musopen 录音（CC0）。
本文含 AI 生成内容。
