2021年南铁提前招生试卷a卷分析

江苏单招2021年南铁提前招生试卷a卷

英语试题（英语类考生）

一、英语知识运用（共30题：每题1分。满分30分）

(一）单项填空（共15题：每题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中只有一项符合题目要求，地出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂暴。

37. Mr. White has________ 8- year-old boy. He is very handsome. 冠词用法

A.anB.aC. /     D.the

38. Not that he didn't want to help you, but that it was_______his power 介词用法

A.inB.ofC.beyondD.against

39.--What happened to her on that cold evening? --I don't know, and I'm also________ about it.   形容词用法

A.satisfiedB.interestedC.curiousD.surprised

40- Has Tom finished his project yet?- I have no idea, he________ it this morning. 时态

A.wroteB.had writtenC.has writtenD.was writing

41. Every student in the class likes Mr. Jackson because he is good at telling and_______ jokes.    短语动词

A.turning upB.putting upC.making upD.showing up

42. When you meet with a difficult choice, you should think carefully before you make a/an_______    名词

A.decisionB.speechC.effortD.mistake

43._______in the forest for three days, the five travelers were finally found by the local people.      非谓语动词

A. Having lostB.LostC. Being lostD.Losing

44. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their tickets online________their valuable time.      非谓语动词

A.saveB.savingC. to saveD.saved

45. The teachers often take a walk after supper,_______helps them keep fit.

A.whichB.whoC.asD.that    非限制性定语 从句

46. My mother won't buy me a new mobile phone _______I promise not to play games.

A.sinceB.untilC.unlessD.after      连接词

47. In today’s information age, the loss of data_______ cause serious problems for a company.      情态动词

A.needB.shouldC.canD.must

48. It is suggested that you_______ for Nanjing right away.     虚拟语气

A.will startB.have startedC.startedD.start

49.- You could have asked your uncle for help. He is an engineer.- Yes. A whole day________.

A.will wasteB. had wasted   C. was wasted   D. would be wasted        被动语态与时态

50. After________ seemed half an hour Mike got everything ready.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.it   从句

51-Congratulations on winning first place in the English Speech Competition!-_______

A. It's nothing unusualB. The same to you   口语交际

C. I'm just very luckyD. Success belongs to me

(二）完形填空（共15题；每题1分，清分15分）

请认真阅读下面短文，短文右边各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中只有一项符合题目要求，请选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Liz Woodward worked as a waitress at the Route 130 diner in Delran, New Jersey. One Thursday morning around 5:30 am, she was 52______two firefighters, Young and Hullings. It was quite by 53______ that she heard what they had done.They had been up all night 54______ a strong fire, which took themnearly 12hours.

Touched, Liz decided to honor these two 55______ by picking up their check and writing them a heartfelt message of thanks. It 56______," Your breakfast is on me today-- thank you for all that you do... Your 57______ moved me deeply-- What an example you are!"

This simple act of kindness meant so much to the 58______ firefighters. The firefighters stood up and thanked her before leaving the 59______.

To return the young lady's kindness, upon his arrival home, Hullings 60______ a Facebook update asking his friends to go and eat at the diner. Themessage was quickly 61______ more than 3,000times.

However, it was not until afterwards thatthey realized Liz was 62______ the one that could use the help. When they found out that Liz was trying to 63______ money for her sick father to get a wheelchair-accessible van. Young posted with a link to a GoFundMe page for Liz's dad.And he finally got a lot of 64______

The total donations reached $60,000 and went beyond Liz's wildest dreams. She had never 65______that her small act would be paid in such a generous way."I'm grateful for the 66______ to meet them."Liz Woodward said on Facebook.

52. A. calling B. hosting   C.serving   D.caring      动词 

53.A.trouble B.accident  C.problem   D.question   名词

54. A. putting away B.putting on  C.putting off  D. putting out   短语动词

55.A.soldiers B.managers  C.heroes  D.drivers    名词

56. A. replied B.answered  C.printed  D.read    动词

57.A.concern B.courage  C.confusion  D.curiosity  名词

58. A. tired B.angry  C. unhappy  D.careless  形容词

59. A. hotel B. restaurant  C.station  D.library  名词

60.A.pollute B.practised  C.produced  D.posted  动词

61.A.sharedB.collectedC.shapedD.examined   动词

62. A. hardyB. usuallyC. suddenlyD.really   副词

63. A. raiseB.donateC. changeD.count    动词

64. A. surpriseB.supportC. suggestionD.surface 名词

65. A. promisedB.doubtedC.expectedD.accepted   动词

66. A. opinionB.activityC. objectD.opportunity 名词

二、阅读理解（共8题：每题1.5分，满分12分）

请认真阅读下面短文，短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中只有一项符合题目要请选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

John and Bobby joined a wholesale company together just after graduation from college the same year. After several years, however the boss chose Bobby to be the manager but Johnremained a worker. John could not stand it anymore. He wrote a resignation letter to the boss and complained that the boss did not know who worked harder and better.

The boss knew that John worked very hard for the years. He thought a moment and said."Thank you for your criticism, but I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave. Perhaps you will change your decision and take back your resignation letter."

John agreed. The boss asked him to go and find out anyone selling watermelon in the market.John went and returned soon. He said he had found out a man selling watermelon. The boss asked the price. John didn't know and went back to the market to ask and returned to tell the boss $1.2 per kilo.

Then the boss called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelon in the market. Bobby went, returned and said to the boss, " Only one person selling watermelon, $1.2 per kg, $10 for 10 kg. He has 340 melons. Each melon is about 2 kg. Bought from the South two days ago, they are fresh and red, good quality."

John was very surprised and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided not to resign but to learn from Bobby.

67. After Bobby was chosen to be the manager, John decided to_______

A.criticize BobbyB.give up his job 细节理解

C.work even harderD.learn from Bobby

68. How did John know the watermelon price?细节理解

A. He asked BobbyB. He asked the boss

C.He bought a watermelon

D. He asked the watermelon seller

69. The boss asked John to do one more thing for his company hoping that_______细节理解

A.he would resignB. he would be the manager

C. he would remain to work there 

D. he would change his attitude towards Bobby

70. The difference between John and Bobby was that_______推理概括

A. Bobby didn't work so hard as John

B. Bobby got along better with the boss than John

C. Bobby collected much more market information than John

D. Bobby sold more watermelons than John at a wholesale food market

B

Are you happy most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone has a different temperament(脾气). It is usually believed that both genes(基因) and environment may affect people's temperaments in different ways. Scientists have found that the season of the birth also plays a role.

Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, the students need to finish a questionnaire(问卷). The purpose of it was to find out which of four kinds of temperaments they most had. From the questionnaire, scientists found that the students always answered something like" My mood often changes for no reason." and" I love to deal with newprojects, even if it is risky." These answers were then matched with their birthdays.

They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared with people born in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer.

The study also found that those born in autumn less probably had a mood of depression which may easily drive them to cry, while those in winter were not easier to be angry.

Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to control people's moods even in adult life.

71. Scientists have found that_______ may also affect people's temperaments.细节理解

A.summerB.the season of the birth.C. AutumnD.winter

72. The scientist asked the students to finish the questionnaire to find out_______.细节理解

A.the way of genetic influenceB.the kind of their temperaments

C.the cause of different moodsD.the influence of chemicals

73. What does the underlined word "depression" most probably mean? 词义推断

A. SadnessB.HappinessC.SurpriseD. Excitement

74. What's the best title of this passage? 概括总结

A. Seasons and moodsB. The influence of genes

C. Moods and healthD. The importance of birthplaces.

参考答案:

单选题37~41 ACCDC    

42~46  A BCAC  

47~51 CD CBC  

完形填空 52~56 cbdcd  

57~61  babda  

62~66  dabcd

阅读理解A篇bdcc      

B篇bbaa