2025考研英语二写作|A+B两篇真题精讲
- 2026-11-05 14:15:32
2025考研英语二写作|A+B两篇真题精讲 本篇是2025考研英语二写作完整真题，包含应用文Part A邮件、图表大作文Part B，也是当年考生讨论热度很高的一套写作题。小作文是邀请信，邀请外国朋友参演改编自中国经典小说的短剧；大作文柱状图，主题是社区老年人日常休闲活动调查，贴近民生，观点很好展开。 一、真题原题 Part A（47题，10分，约100词） Directions: Suppose you are planning a short play based on a classic Chinese novel. Write your friend John an email to: (1) introduce the play, and (2) invite him to take part in it. Write your answer in about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your own name in your email; use “Li Ming” instead. ✅ 类型：邀请信 ✅ 要点：①介绍短剧（改编自中国经典小说）②邀请John参演 ✅ 署名：Li Ming 范文（考场高分版，95词） Dear John, How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you about a short play we are preparing and invite you to join us. The play is adapted from Journey to the West, a famous classic Chinese novel. We will put on a 10-minute show next Friday afternoon at our school hall. We are looking for someone to play the role of a foreign traveler. I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture, so I sincerely hope you can take part. It will be great fun. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Ming 重点生词&短语 - adapt /əˈdæpt/ v. 改编；适应 → be adapted from 改编自 - classic /ˈklæsɪk/ adj. 经典的；n. 经典作品 - put on 上演（剧目） - take part in 参加 - sincerely /sɪnˈsɪəli/ adv. 真诚地 思路&踩分解析 1. 开头问候，点明写信目的； 2. 介绍短剧：原著名称、时长、演出时间地点、角色； 3. 贴合John身份（外国友人），结合他对中国文化的兴趣发出邀请； 4. 结尾期待回复，格式规范，字数达标。 避雷：不要写太长，两个要点必须全部覆盖，邀请语气自然礼貌。 Part B（48题，15分，约150词，柱状图） Directions: Write an essay based on the chart below. In your essay, you should (1) describe and interpret the chart, and (2) give your comments. Write your answer in about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. 图表标题：某社区老年人主要日常休闲活动调查 数据：看电视90.80%，散步68.30%，养花34.70%，阅读31.80%，下棋18.40% 范文（高分稳妥版，146词） The bar chart illustrates different daily leisure activities of senior citizens in a community. As the data shows, watching TV is the most popular activity, accounting for 90.80%. Walking ranks second with 68.30%. By contrast, the proportions of growing flowers and reading are 34.70% and 31.80% respectively. Playing chess is the least favored, only 18.40%. Several factors can explain this phenomenon. Watching TV and walking are easy to carry out and cost little. However, activities like chess need partners and more energy. From my perspective, communities should offer more diverse activities for the elderly. Richer leisure choices help them enjoy a happier and healthier later life. 重点生词&短语 - bar chart 柱状图 - illustrate /ˈɪləstreɪt/ v. 说明，展示 - leisure /ˈleʒə(r)/ adj. 休闲的 - senior citizens 老年人（高分替换the old） - account for（占比） - rank second 排名第二 - respectively /rɪˈspektɪvli/ adv. 分别地 - diverse /daɪˈvɜːs/ adj. 多样化的 长难句&踩分解析 1. As the data shows, watching TV is the most popular activity, accounting for 90.80%. 语法：as引导非限制性定语从句；accounting for现在分词作伴随状语，图表作文万能句式。 2. Several factors can explain this phenomenon. 过渡句，承接描述段，引出原因分析，是阅卷喜欢的结构。 ✅ 写作结构固定三段： 第一段：描述图表（由高到低依次说数据） 第二段：阐释现象、分析原因 第三段：个人评价、提出建议 ✅ 避雷：不要只罗列数字不加解读；不要出现数据抄写错误。 二、全文小结 这套英语二写作非常贴近生活。小作文是传统文化主题的邀请邮件，契合近年真题热点，重点考察书信格式、礼貌邀请表达；大作文老年休闲话题，属于养老民生类，理由好写、不容易跑题。 备考提醒：图表作文记住“描述—分析—评论”三段框架；邀请信一定要把【介绍事件+发出邀请】两个要点写完整，格式、署名不能出错。
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