湖南长沙雅礼中学2026届高三模拟卷(一) 英语
,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分7.5分)
1.How did the woman get to NewYork?
A.Bytrain.B. By car.
2.XVTien does the conversation probably takeplace?
A.Beforean interview.B. During aninterview.
3.How does the man feel about the new cleaning device?
A.It'stroublesome.B. It's labor-saving.
4.What size shoes does the man buy in theend?
A.Size40.B. Size 41.
5.What are the speakers mainly talkingabout?
A.A perfectdinner party.B. A table-settingworkshop.
第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分22.5分)
C. By air.
C. After an interview.
C. Its worthless.
C. Size 42.
C. A record-breaking event.
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where is the finish line of the boatrace?
A.AtOfiord Marina.B. At Charlesworth Bridge.C. At Summer Pool.
7.What can we leam about the boatrace?
A.Ifll be attractive to Sam.B. Ifll be heldin May.C. Its standard isn't high.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What does the woman careabout?
A.Losingweight.B. Eating healthily.
9.What is the most difficult for the man tochange?
A.His reliance on packaged food.
B.His addiction to sugaryfood.
C.His dislike for fruits andvegetables.
10.What is the probable relationship between thespeakers?
A.Oldfriends.B. Husband and\vi缸听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.On which floor will the woman take ashower?
A.Thesecond floor.B. The third floor.
12.What is provided for the woman to make up for theinconvenience?
C. Exercising hard.
C. Doctor and patient.
C. The fourth floor.
A. A free gym card. | B. A discount. | C. A new room. |
13.Who is probably theman? A. A hotel receptionist. | B. A gym trainer. | C. A building repairman. |
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.AYhere did the woman growup?
A.InFrance.B. In the US.C. In China.
15.How did the woman feel about her performance at the Women s WorldCup?
A.Rather disappointed.B.Quite satisfied.C. A bit encouraged.
16.What does the woman value about thesport?
A.Culturalexperiences.B. Physical fitness.C. Career achievements.
17.How long did Mary Kay and Ben Rogers marriagelast?
A.About10 years.B. About 18 years.
18.How did Mary Kay make a living after the marriageended?
A.By gaining support from Mrs.Spoonemore.
B.By doing housework forothers.
C.By working as asaleswoman.
19.What made Mary Kay leave her previouscompany?
A.She couldn't get a payraise.
B.She wanted to focus onparenting.
C.She planned to work for Mrs.Spoonemore.
20.What did Mary Kay do to start her ownbusiness?
A.She reached a deal with Mr.Heath
B.She learned from successfulbusinessmen.
C.She worked with an internationalcompany
C. About 27 years.
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
If you are looking for newchallengesandhaveagreatunderstandingofcapitalriskandmanagement,this could be ideal foryou.
As our new Senior Manager of Capital Management at YorkshireBuildingSociety(YBS):you'lltakecharge of YBST capital management processes and the production of plans. You will alsoberesponsibleforensuringthat key shareholder(股东)are fully engaged with YBS' capital position.
★Work well in a team and adapt to an international working environment.
★Completeyourfull-timeuniversitystudiesinfinancialeconomicsorstudyinagraduateprogramfora master'sdegree.
★Previous work experience might give you an advantage but it's not a must.
*Be expert in foreign language communication and have greatskillatusingofficeautomationtoolsincluding Microsoft PowerPoint and othersoftware.
In addition to the usualbenefitssuchascompetitivesalaryandhealthcarepackagesweofferyou:youwill alsoget:
★Two shifts are available and you can also apply to work at home to help you achieve a healthy worklife balance.
★We acknowledge our colleagues'successesindifferentwayssuchaseverydaythankyoucardsandour yearly "Raising the Roof' meeting to celebrate our golden ticketwinners.
★Some of our sites have added little extras such as a gym:a restaurant and free parking.
Our people are our heartandsoul;we'recommercialandcaring,bigenoughtoofferyouachallengeand small enough for you to make a realimpact.WeTredevotedtoputtingpeoplefirstanddoingtherightthing byproviding real help.
21.According to the text: the applicants are requiredto.
A.have internationalwork experienceB. be fluent in foreign languages
C. have obtained amaster's degreeD. be skilled at delivering speeches
22.What benefit can the Senior Manager of Capital Managementenjoy?
A.Free parking at every site at YBS.B. Flexible workingoptions.
C. Financial supportfor travel.D. A pay raise every year.
23.What does the text aim todo?
A.To analyze the challenges of capitalmanagement.
B.T o report on the recent capitalrisks.
C.To advertise for a position atYBS.
D.To review the life atYBS.
A few months ago. I came across a random postonFacebookfromagroupcalledPoisonsHelp:Emergency Identification for Mushrooms and Plants. Curious, I clicked on it.Thepostfeaturedaphotoofa fungus(真菌)onatreeandapanickedmessagefrontamanwhosedogwasvomiting(呕吐).The ownersoughturgentguidance: fearinghispethadeatensomethingpoisonous.Thegroup: composedof
trusted experts: reassured him the mushrooms were not dangerous.
I now find myself reading post after post. XVTien cases are resolved and pets survive: the posters are so grateful to have accessto this remarkablefree resource.In the often dark and awfiil world of the Internet:itfeels like a beautiful pocket oflight and hope. It reminds me that there is good out theretoo.
It is easy to feel hopelessabouthumanity.Thereareongoingwars,climatechange: violence:povertyand more But people are using their knowledgeand skills to make a difference. This is something I see whenIgotoworkintheNationalHealthService(NHS).Forallthetalkofitsbrokennessandcuts:everydaymy
colleagues and I treat patients, and many of those patients grow:develop and get better.
■While facing and standing against the ba(L we must also hold ontothegood.It'seasytobeovenvhelmedbynegativityandlosehope:especiallyifyou'veexperiencedseverehardships. My mentor (导师)recently spoke about the Israel-Palestine conflict: that however far away peace may seem: we have to believe that it is possible: so we can begin building the bridge that may get us there one day. We can start laving the bricks.
In your own life: when things seem hopeless, remember your capacity for creativity and growth.
Identify what isn't going well and what you can change for a better life.
24.Why docs the author find the Facebook groupremarkable?
A.It promotes interest in sciencelearning.
B.It provides a strong sense ofbelonging.
C.It reflects kindness in onlinespaces.
D.It offers quick solutions to urgentproblems.
25.What does the author suggest about theNHS?
A.It continues to help people despiteproblems.
B.It faces ongoing resourcechallenges.
C.It requires large-scale reform tosurvive.
D.It receives limited publicappreciation.
26.What does the author think about beinghopeful?
A.It often leadsto inaction.B. It requires active engagement.
C. It can distract from realissues.D. It depends on what actions others take.
27.What does "laying the bricks" in paragraph 4 most likelymean?
A.Seekingoutside help.B. Planning for the future.
C. Taking smallpositive steps.D. Overcoming daily obstacles.
Known for its role in Game of Thrones (《权力的游戏》):the dire wolf (冰原狼)went extinct
over 10:000 years ago.LastApril:theUScompanyColossalBiosciencesannounceditsreturn,sayingthat,“for the first time in human history": they had "restored a once-extinct species through the science of de- extinction:,.
Scientists studied a 13:000-year-old dire wolf tooth anda72:000-year-oldearboneandcomparedtheirgenes to those of gray wolvestodiscoverdifferences.Usingcellsfromagraywolfsblood:theteamedited the14keygenesinthecells'nuclei(核)tomatchthoseofthedirewolfTheeditednucleiwerethenput
intosurrogate(代孕的)dogs'eggsandbecameembryos(胚胎):whichwereputintothedogsthatlater gave birth to three baby dire wolves.
Some scientistshavecriticizedtheproject.ProfessorNicRawlencefromtheUniversityofOtagoinNew Zealand questioned using fossil (化石) DNA, calling it too damaged to use. ""Ancient DNA is like if you put fresh DNA ina500degreeovenovernight,itcomesoutlikedustjRawlencesaid.HearguedColossal only created “a hybrid" a gray wolf with dire wolffeatures.
Colossal isn't just reviving the dire wolf. Theirlistincludesthewoollymammoth,dodoandTasmanian tiger.Buttheirmissiongoesbeyondde-extinction:theyusethesametechniquetopreventendangeredspeciesfromdisappearing.Forexample,theybroughtbackfourredwolves:anendangeredspecies,using
the same technique of rest oring the dire wolf.
Colossal CEO Ben Lamm argues that genetic engineering iscrucialtopreventthelossofheplanet'sgeneticdiversity."Ifwewantafuturethatisbothbiodiverseandfilledwithpeople/'saidShapiro:Colossal's chief science officer: "we should see what our bigbrainscantoreversesomeofthebadthings we've done.
Yet some warn there could be consequences. Introducing new speciescancausedamagetonativeones:while cloning often leadstohealthproblemsinanimalsandsurrogates.AsRawlencetoldtheBBC:“Extinctionisstillforever.Ifwedon'thaveextinction:howarewegoingtoleam?::
28.How did scientists recreate the direwolf?
A.By using fossilized dire wolfembryos.
B.By crossbreeding gray wolves and dogs.
C.By cloning based on preserved dire wolfDNA.
D.B y editing gray wolf genes and usingsurrogates.
29.What is Rawlence1 s view of theproject?
A.It disturbsnatural evolution.B. It relies on outdated techniques.
C. It wastes valuablefossil resources.D. It falsely claims a complete return of the dire wolf
30.Why does the author mention redwolves?
A.To illustrate the variety of revivedspecies.
B.To highlight the importanceofbiodiversity.
C.To show ColossalTs broader conservation efforts.
D.To contrast with the dire wolf s revivalprocess.
31.What can be inferred about theproject?
A.It dismissesscientificcriticism.B. It poses potential ecological risks.
C. It is expected to end extinction soon. D. It is likely to be copied by its competitors.
■When we encounter atroublesomeproblem,weoftengatheragrouptobrainstorm.We'relookingtoget the best ideas as quickly as possible. However: extensive evidence shows that when wegenerateideastogether, we failtomaximizecollectiveintelligence.Brainstorminggroupsfallsofarshortoftheirpotential. In fact, we get more ideasandbetteroneswhenweallworkalone.AsthehumoristDaveBanyjoked,“Ifyou had to identify: in one word, the reason why the human race has not achieved, and never will achieve itsfull potential: that word would be 'meetings5But the problem isn't meetings themselves-it's how werunthem.
Thinkaboutthebrainstormingsessionsyou'veattended.You'veprobablyseenpeoplebitetheirtonguesduetotheego(自我价值越)threat("Idon'twanttolookstupid」)noise (14Wecan'talltalkat once.’1), and conformity(遵从)pressure("Let'salljumpontheboss'sbandwagon!").Goodbyediversityof thought.
To unearth the hiddenpotentialinteams:insteadofbrainstorming.We?rebetteroffshiftingtoaprocess called '"brainwriting". The initial steps are performed solo.Youstartbyaskingeveryonetogenerateideas separately. Next you pool them and share them anonymously (匿名地) among thegroup.Eachmember evaluates them on their own. Only then does the team come together to select and improve the most promising options.
ResearchbyorganizationalbehaviorscholarAnitaWoolleyandhercolleagueshelpstoexplainwhythis method works. They find that a key to collective intelligence is balanced participation. Inbrainstormingmeetings:it'stooeasyforparticipantstosupportthebiggestegos: theloudestvoices:andthe mostpowerful
people. The brainwriting process makessurethatallideasarebroughttothetableandallindividualsare
brought into the conversation. The goal isn't to be thesmartestpersonintheroomit'stomaketheroomsmarter.
Collective intelligence begins with individual creativity. But it doesn'tendthere.Individualsproduceagreater volume and variety ofnovelideaswhentheyworkalone.Thatmeansthattheycomeupwithnotonly more brilliant ideas than groups but also more terrible ideas than groups. It takes collective judgment tofind the signal in the noise and bring the best ideas tofruition.
32.Which of the following can be classified as the "egothreat”?
A.What if no one favorsmy idea?B. Who cares about the consequence?
C. How can I make friendswith him?D. Am I being open-minded to othersTideas?
33.XVliich of the following shows the proper orderof'"brainwriting”?
®Polish the chosen idea together. ©Generate ideas individually. ©Assess all ideasseparately. @Pull togetherall ideas.©Make the final pick.
A.①③②④⑤B.②③④⑤①C.②④③⑤①D,③①④⑤②
34.W hat is essential for enhancing collective intelligence according to AnitaWoolley?
A.Avoiding makingloud noises.B. Ensuring equal chance for allvoices.
C. Getting the smartest to leadthegroup.D. Dividing tasks evenly within the group.
35.What can be the best title for thetext?
A.Brainstorming:The Best Way to PromoteTeamwork
B.Individual or Group WorkiXVliich Is MoreEffective?
C.Brainwriting:A Better Way for CollectiveIntelligence
D.Collective Intelligence Comes Before IndividualCreativity
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分、满分12.5分)
Punctuation(标点符号)has never been a mere formality to me. It shapes the flow of a text, guiding readers to pause or msh: to reflect or move on.36 I tend to use far fewer commas (逗号)than
traditionaltextbooksrecommend,forIpreferasharpandenergetictoneovercomplex:twistingsentences.To me: punctuation is less a fixed rule than a personal tool to convey my uniquevoice.
37 He is deeply attached to it: while I almost always choose the long dash to connect ideas.
Though they serve similar functions, thetwomarkscreatecompletelydifferentreadingexperiences.Heconsidersthesemicolon(分号)asignofformalityandelegance:whereasIseethedashasmorecasual andcloser to real speech.
A dash feels like a gentlereminder in conversation. A semicolon: by contrast: gives writing a dated,literary air typical of 19th-century prose (白话文).My father's writing is packed withsemicolons:resulting in a heavy, dull rhythm.38 I would often struggle to stay focused after just afew
paragraphs. I respected his carefulness but could not bear the tiring reading process.
I once insisted on strict punctuation even in textmessages:capitalizingproperlyandnevermissingasingle mark. It was troublesome: but I hated to appear careless.39 After all: many peoplejust
want to communicate efficiently and effortlessly.
Text messageshavetheirownunwrittenpunctuationrules.Asimple"no"carriesbasicinformation,buta capitalized "No " with a full stop can sound cold or annoyed.40In casual communi cation:
punctuation carries hidden emotions and reshapes how messages are received.
A.He has a natural sense ofrhythm.
B.I also have my own strong preferences.
C.He used to write me a letter everyweek.
D.My father is a devoted lover of thesemicolon.
B. Some people dislike punctuation in daily chats.
F We should therefore use punctuation wisely online.
G. However:I gradually learned to let go of this habit.
第一节(共15小题;每小超1分,满分15分)
I went to the stadium to watch the Special OlympicswithmysononacoldFebruaryday.LittledidI knowthe_41_thatawaitedusinsidethestadium.Beforeenteringthestadium,Iattachedathree-wordsignto my baby's stroller(婴儿车):hoping to _42_ the people inside.
Months earlier I was informed that my newborn baby had Down syndrome(唐氏综合征).Feeling
_43_: I read everything I could get myhandsonaboutit.Oneday:whileseekingguidancefromvarioussources: I _44_apieceofnewsthatTorontowouldhosttheSpecialOlympics._45_toknowwhatthefuture might hold for my son: I went to the event with my boy.
Upon our entering the stadium, my signgotlotsof_46Parents reached out:holding my hand and
_47_us.Athletesapproachedus:eagertoextendtheirbestwishes.Eventhemanageroftheevent_48_my littlesign.Hesharedwiththemediathatourpresenceinthestadium,withthesign_49_displayed:was thelckeymomentofthegames.He_50_thatamotherwouldrarelypubliclyannounceherchild's
_51_ in the past. But I was _52_. I accepted it with hope and expectations.
I was astonished by the _53_ of my sign: which merely read: ”Future SpecialOlympianBesides,surroundedbysucha_54_community,Ifeltthatmywonyanduncertaintyaboutmyson'sfuture_55_.I knew that my son's future would be filled with opportunities andsupport.
41. A. warmth | B. education | C. opportunity | D. competition |
42. A. put down | B. rely on | C. connect with | D. stand for |
43. A. painless | B. desperate | C. blameless | D. guilty |
44. A. thought over | B. put off | C. took up | D. came across |
45. A. Afraid | B. Anxious | C. Qualified | D. Embarrassed |
46. A. rewards | B. complaints | C. attention | D. gratitude |
47. A. encouraging | B. evaluating | C. charging | D. instructing |
48. A. adapted | B. tolerated | C. acknowledged | D. received |
49. A. properly | B. carefully | C. bitterly | D. proudly |
50. A. forgot | B. warned | C. stressed | D. valued |
51. A. sorrow | B. potential | C. character | D. disability |
52. A. satisfied | B. different | C. intelligent | D. ordinary |
53. A. impact | B. affection | C. improvement | D. advantage |
54. A. welcoming | B. successful | C. wealthy | D. creative |
55. A. continued | B. disappeared | C. dominated | D. heightened |
第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分、满分15分)
Luosifeir.A Chinese Specialty Winning Global Hearts
Luosifen,or river snailricenoodles: isaniconicdishwithapungentsmell:56.(originate)in Liuzhou: Guangxi. It usually contains pickled bamboo shoots: vegetables and peanuts in a spicy snailsoup.
AsglobalinterestinChinagrows:appreciationforthis57.(rich)flavoredcookingcreationisbeingsharedbyagrowingnumberofforeignerswhowanttoembracethe58.(complex)ofChinese
cuisine. Shawn Christopher from New Zealand used to know only common Chinese dishes.XVlienanewrestaurant in Christchurch servedLuosifen,he 59.(warn)thesmellmightbetoointense.However:heloved its rich: layered soup and silky noodles.
Previouslypopularmainly60.overseasChinesesluosijennowwinsmoreforeignfans.CompanieslikeGuangxiLuobawangadjusttheflavors-makingitlesssourandspicy—61.(suit)
international tastes: whose exports have reached nearly S20 million across 30 countries.
Thedishhasalsobecome62.hitonsocialmedia.Liuzhouhasimplementedover40policiessince 2016 to promote this local snackglobally.Itsspecialsmellhasspreadworldwide: winningthehearts and 63.(stomach)ofmoreyoungpeople.Thisrisefromastreetfoodtoaglobalbrandisnot64.(accident). It shows the unique charm of Chinese cuisine 65.is being recognizedglobally.
你校英文报社开设了一个高三专栏,现邀请高三同学以图文并茂的形式分享高中三年中最印象深刻的一次活动。请你为准备投稿的照片配上文字说明。内容包括:
(2)说明这次活动给你留下深刻印象的原因。注意:
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a chilly SaturdaymorninginearlyDecember.Seventeen-year-oldEmily,ahighschoolsenior,went on their winter hike in the Rocky Mountains with her father and their golden retriever (金毛猎犬): Cooper. Emily had been looking fonvard to this escape from college application stress. As soon as her fatherstopped the car: she grabbed her water bottle and theonlyenergybarshehadtakenfromhomeandeagerly threw herself into the mountains, completely forgetting her cell phone in thecar.
The first two hours were beautiful. Sunlight filtered through pine trees: and Cooper excitedlychasedsquirrels. They reached a scenic overlookandenjoyedtheview.Thentheskydarkenedwithoutwarning.Within minutes:the firstflakesofsnowcarriedbythewindbecameablindingwhiteout."Weneedtotum
backnow!”herfathershouted.Theytriedtoretracetheirsteps:butthetrailmarkerswerealreadyburied by
the layer of snow.
In the confusion: Cooper ran after a deer that crossed their path.Emilychasedhimwithoutthinking,followingthe dog'stracksfor what felt like minutes:but when she stopped to catch her breath: she realizedshe could no longer see her father or hear his calls. Cooper was also nowhere to be seen. She was left alonein the wilderness. Frightened buttryingtokeepcalm: sherememberedsurvivaltipsfromadocumentary:stayput(待在原地)andfindshelter.Shespottedarockoverhangundersometrees.Usinghergloved
hands: she cleared snow and gatheredbranches to make a simple temporary shelter.Curling up inside: shetried to keep warm as thetemperaturedroppedsharply.Sheatetheonlyenergybarleftandsippedsomewaterfromherbottle: forcingherselftostayawaketoavoidhypothermia(体温过低).Shethoughtabout her father and Coopen wondering whether theyhadmadeitbacktosafety.Hourslater:shebecameveryweakand exhausted.
Fortunately, Emily's father managed togetbacktothecarparkwithCoopenwhohadreturnedtohimonhisown.Hedrovequicklytothenearestranger(护林员)stationandreportedEmilymissing.Asearch team was sent out right away: using thermal imaging and snowmobiles tosearch throughthestorm.Emily's father and Cooper followedclosely.
。)续写词数应为150个左右;
Suddenly', Cooper's familiar bark broke the silence.
The next nioming, they drove home as the stonji passed.