Tourism Research
文章背景知识
本篇为雅思听力Section3经典校园学术场景素材,围绕两名大学生讨论旅游研究项目展开,内容涵盖调研术语界定、问卷设计与样本量确定、调查人群选择、研究数据呈现形式、任务分工,以及各国特色旅游景点案例筛选等核心环节,高度还原海外高校人文社科类专业学术调研的真实讨论场景。
单选题 21-26
题干:Mike suggests they use the word "area" to mean
✅️解析:答案句为原文“it's probably best to use it for place in the sense of province or whatever”,句中明确将area定义为省份一类的地理区域,对应选项含义。
题干:According to Eva, most people believe that culture
✅️解析:答案句为原文“I thought we were going to be looking at more traditional forms of culture. But that is what most people think”,Eva指出大众认为文化是传统、历史悠久的形式,对应选项含义。
题干:Why should they carry out about 200 surveys?
✅️解析:答案句为原文“Our tutor said we should have at least 200. Otherwise, the information won't actually mean that much”,导师说明样本量不足会导致数据无意义,200份是为了获得有效、有价值的结果,对应选项含义。
题干:Which groups of people do they decide to interview?
✅️解析:答案句为原文“we should just go for the tourists. But from overseas as well as national”,确定采访国内+国际游客,对应选项含义。
题干:Mike expresses concern at having to ask about
✅️解析:答案句为原文“the idea of asking people how old they are?”,Mike明确对询问年龄这件事表示担忧,对应选项含义。
题干:Which form will their results be presented in?
✅️解析:答案句为原文“most people find pie charts visually stimulating”“Pie chart sounds good”,两人一致确定用饼图呈现结果,对应选项含义。
匹配题
题干:Mexico
✅️解析:答案句为原文“Mexico celebrates the fact that it produces a huge number of varieties of chilies and people flock to this special event to taste dishes using them”,墨西哥核心特色是辣椒美食节,对应选项C。
题干:Greece
✅️解析:答案句为原文“we should go for the ruins in this case. The temples and theaters and so on”,希腊重点介绍神庙、剧场等古建筑,对应选项A。
题干:Britain
✅️解析:答案句为原文“why people go to see plays and musicals”,英国重点介绍戏剧、音乐剧演出,对应选项F。
题干:India
✅️解析:答案句为原文“mention all the different folk dances”,印度重点介绍民间传统舞蹈,对应选项G。
1.narrow
词性:v. 词义:缩小;限定
原文语境:Our tutor told us to keep the focus narrow.
其他例句:We need to narrow our research topic to make it more focused.
2.cope
词性:v. 词义:应对;处理
原文语境:Otherwise we'll have far too much information to cope with.
其他例句:She is able to cope with pressure in her study and work.
3.contemporary
词性:adj. 词义:当代的;现代的
原文语境:I see you've put the round music festival, which is contemporary music.
其他例句:The gallery is famous for its collection of contemporary art.
4.confirm
词性:v. 词义:证实;认同
原文语境:That would be confirming these old-fashioned ideas.
其他例句:The study confirms the link between diet and health.
5.questionnaire
词性:n. 词义:调查问卷
原文语境:How many completed questionnaires do you think we have to get?
其他例句:We designed a questionnaire to collect tourists' opinions.
6.practical
词性:adj. 词义:实际的;可行的
原文语境:I think it's not practical to try to go to more than about five events.
其他例句:We should choose a more practical method for the project.
7.draft
词性:n. 词义:草稿;初稿
原文语境:We've got to get the first draft in by the end of February.
其他例句:He finished the draft of his essay last night.
8.presumably
词性:adv. 词义:大概;想必
原文语境:Because presumably there'd be local people, domestic tourists.
其他例句:Presumably, the meeting will be put off to next week.
9.domestic
词性:adj. 词义:国内的
原文语境:domestic tourists, and international tourists.
其他例句:The airline offers both domestic and international flights.
10.background
词性:n. 词义:个人背景;基本情况
原文语境:It's important to get some background on the people who answer our questions.
其他例句:The form asks for your education and work background.
11.crucial
词性:adj. 词义:关键的;至关重要的
原文语境:It's not the most crucial piece of information they're giving.
其他例句:Time management is crucial for academic success.
12.stimulating
词性:adj. 词义:吸引人的;振奋的
原文语境:Most people find pie charts visually stimulating.
其他例句:The lecture was interesting and intellectually stimulating.
13.divide
词性:v. 词义:分配;分工
原文语境:How are we going to divide up the work?
其他例句:We can divide the task into several small parts.
14.overview
词性:n. 词义:概述;综述
原文语境:An overview of tourism around the world.
其他例句:The first chapter gives an overview of the research.
15.variety
词性:n. 词义:种类;多样化
原文语境:Mexico produces a huge number of varieties of chilies.
其他例句:There are a variety of tourist attractions in this city.
16.flock
词性:v. 词义:蜂拥;聚集
原文语境:People flock to this special event to taste dishes.
其他例句:Tourists flock to the beach during summer holidays.
17.ruin
词性:n. 词义:遗迹;废墟
原文语境:We should go for the ruins in Greece, the temples and theaters.
其他例句:The ancient ruins are popular with history lovers.
18.folk
词性:adj. 词义:民间的;民俗的
原文语境:India has many different folk dances.
其他例句:She is good at singing folk songs from her hometown.
19.concentrate
词性:v. 词义:集中;专注
原文语境:Instead of concentrating on the temples or the game parks.
其他例句:Please concentrate on your study during the class.
20.attraction
词性:n. 词义:景点;吸引力
原文语境:Why people choose to go to certain places and attractions.
其他例句:The castle is the main tourist attraction in the town.
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