第1次课:教育与学习
一、高频词汇
序号 | 单词 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
1 | acquire | v. | 获得,学到 | She acquireda good knowledge of English by reading extensively. |
2 | adapt | v. | (使)适应;改编 | Freshmen need time to adaptto the new learning environment. |
3 | approach | n./v. | 方法;接近,处理 | A new approachto teaching grammar has proved effective. |
4 | benefit | n./v. | 益处;受益 | Students can benefitgreatly from regular reading habits. |
5 | concept | n. | 概念,观念 | The conceptof lifelong learning is gaining popularity. |
6 | determine | v. | 决定,确定 | Hard work determinesyour success in high school. |
7 | establish | v. | 建立,确立 | The school was establishedin 1952. |
8 | fundamental | adj. | 基本的,根本的 | Reading is a fundamentalskill for all subjects. |
常用搭配:
·acquire knowledge/skills → 获取知识/技能
·adapt to (doing) sth. → 适应(做)某事
·approach to (doing) sth. → 做某事的方法
·benefit from sth. → 从某事中受益
·determine to do sth. → 决心做某事
·establish a relationship/system → 建立关系/体系
【常见错误预警】
adapt to(而非 adapt for/with),强调“适应”的介词搭配
approach to(而非 approach of),名词approach后接介词to
二、时文阅读
Learn as If You Were to Live Forever
In today's rapidly changing world, the ability to learn continuously has become more important than ever. Gone are the days when education ended with a diploma. Now, lifelong learning is not just a choice — it is a necessity.
Research shows that people who keep learning throughout their lives enjoy better brain health, greater career opportunities, and a stronger sense of purpose. The good news is that learning does not always require a classroom. Reading books, watching educational videos, attending workshops, and even having meaningful conversations can all contribute to personal growth.
For high school students, developing a habit of self-directed learning is especially crucial. Unlike in junior high school, where teachers guide every step, high school demands more independence. Students must learn to set goals, manage their time, and seek help when needed.
Experts suggest starting small. Reading just fifteen minutes a day can make a significant difference over time. The key is consistency rather than intensity. As the saying goes, "Learn as if you were to live forever."
1.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Education should not end with a diploma.B. Lifelong learning is essential in the modern world.
C. High school students need more independence.D. Reading fifteen minutes a day is enough.
2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a way of learning?
A. Reading books.B. Watching educational videos.C. Attending workshops.D. Playing video games.
3.Why is self-directed learning especially important for high school students?
A. Because teachers are not available.B. Because high school demands more independence.
C. Because they have more free time.D. Because their parents cannot help.
4.What does the author suggest about building a learning habit?
A. Start with intensive study sessions.B. Read for at least one hour daily.
C. Consistency matters more than intensity.D. Only read in a classroom.
5.What is the tone of the passage?
A.Encouraging.B.Critical. C. Humorous.D. Indifferent.
七选五
Building Good Study Habits
Starting high school is an exciting but challenging experience. One of the most important things you can do is to develop good study habits early. 1. ________. Without them, you may find yourself struggling to keep up with your coursework.
First, create a designated study space. This doesn't have to be a large room — a quiet corner of your bedroom or a desk by the window works perfectly. 2. ________. When you sit there, your brain knows it's time to focus.
Second, set specific goals for each study session. Instead of saying "I'll study math," say "I'll complete 10 algebra problems." 3. ________. It also gives you a sense of achievement when you finish.
Third, take regular breaks. Studies show that the brain can only concentrate for about 45 minutes at a time. 4. ________. Stand up, stretch, or take a short walk to refresh your mind.
Finally, don't forget to review what you've learned. 5. ________. A quick review before bed or at the start of each study session can help move information from short-term to long-term memory.
Remember, good study habits are not built overnight. Be patient with yourself and keep practicing. Your future self will thank you!
A. This helps you stay focused and motivated
B. Taking breaks actually improves productivity
C. Good study habits are the foundation of academic success
D. The key is to keep your study space clean and organized
E. Reviewing regularly is essential for long-term retention
F. Your study space should be comfortable and inviting
G. After 45 minutes of study, take a 5-10 minute break
三、完形填空
The First Day of High School
Li Wei could hardly sleep the night before his first day of high school. He lay in bed, thinking about what the new school would be 1. . Would the teachers be strict? Would he make new 2. ? Would the lessons be too 3. for him?
When morning came, Li Wei got dressed 4. and headed to school. The campus was much 5. than his junior high school. He walked around, trying to 6. his classroom. After asking several students for 7. , he finally found Room 101.
The first class was English. The teacher, Ms. Chen, walked in with a warm 8 .. "Welcome to high school," she said. "Here, you will not only 9 .knowledge but also learn how to think 10. ." Her words made Li Wei feel more at 11. .
During the break, a boy named Zhang Ming 12. to Li Wei and started a conversation. They quickly discovered they 13. the same interest in basketball. By the end of the day, Li Wei realized that high school was not as 14 .as he had imagined. In fact, he was already looking 15. to the next day.
1.A. like B. good C. well D. fine
2.A. teachers B. classmates C. friends D. plans
3.A. easy B. boring C. interesting D.difficult
4.A. quietly B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully
5.A. bigger B. smaller C. older D. newer
6.A. look for B. find out C. search for D. find
7.A. help B. advice C. directions D. information
8.A. smile B. look C. voice D. word
9.A. gain B. lose C. give D. forget
10.A. quickly B. independently C. differently D. loudly
11.A. home B. school C. ease D. work
12.A. came up B. came over C. went up D. went over
13.A. had B. found C. shared D. showed
14.A. exciting B. frightening C. interesting D. boring
15.A. up B.down C. back D. forward
四、语法填空
语法考点:一般现在时与一般过去时
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last summer, I 1.______(attend) a three-week English camp in Chengdu. It 2.______(be) my first time away from home alone. At first, I 3.______(feel) nervous because I 4.______(not know) anyone there. However, the camp organizers 5.______(design) various activities to help us get to know each other. On the first day, we 6.______(play) team-building games and 7.______(share) our hobbies. I quickly 8.______(realize) that everyone was just as nervous as I was. By the end of the camp, I 9.______(make) many new friends and 10.______(improve) my spoken English significantly.
五、Mini-Writing
用所给提示词,将以下中文句子翻译成英文。注意使用本课所学的一般现在时或一般过去时。
1.我每天花30分钟阅读英语文章。(spend, reading, every day)
2.去年夏天,我养成了每天写日记的习惯。(last summer, develop, habit)3.一个好学生应该学会独立管理时间。(should, learn, manage)
新高一英语衔接讲义 第1次课:教育与学习
阅读理解 B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A
七选五 C 2. F 3. A 4. G 5. E
完形填空 A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D
语法填空 attended 2. was 3. felt 4. didn't know 5. designed 6. played 7. shared 8. realized 9. had made 10. improved
Mini-Writing
I spend 30 minutes reading English articles every day.
Last summer, I developed the habit of keeping a diary every day.
A good student should learn to manage time independently.
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