2027年全国硕士研究生招生考试《英语(二)》(204)全真模拟试卷(含答案解析)·考前冲刺必刷题

2027年全国硕士研究生招生考试将于12月19—20日举行，本文为星蓝海学习网依据历年真题命题规律编写的《英语（二）》模拟试卷，覆盖完形填空、阅读理解A节、阅读理解B节、英译汉、写作题等100分核心题型。建议考生收藏并限时自测，检验备考效果。试卷答案解析请添加星蓝海学习网刘老师VX：up0005，备注考研英语二试卷答案。点击阅读原文发现更多完整备考资料。

2027年全国硕士研究生招生考试
204
《英语（二）》
模拟试卷

卷面：完形20×0.5＋阅读A20×2＋阅读B5×2＋英译汉1×15＋写作A10＋写作B15，共48题 / 满分100分 / 180分钟
满分 100分　|　合格标准 全国统一划线（按当年国家线）　|　180分钟
考试时间：2026年12月19—20日　|　命题依据：《2027年全国硕士研究生招生考试考试大纲》· 教育部（2026年12月19—20日初试）

试卷说明

本试卷按教育部《2027年全国硕士研究生招生考试考试大纲·英语（二）》编制（考试日期：2026年12月19—20日）。

本卷为 2027 年全国硕士研究生招生考试《英语（二）》（204）全真演练卷，按官方卷面结构编制：

英语知识运用（完形）20 题 10 分＋阅读理解 Part A 20 题 40 分＋阅读理解 Part B 新题型 5 题 10 分

＋英译汉 1 题 15 分＋写作 Part A 应用文 10 分＋写作 Part B 图表/议论文 15 分，

合计 48 题，满分 100 分，考试时间 180 分钟。

一、完形填空（英语知识运用，共20题，每题0.5分，共10分）

1．In recent years educators have stressed that forming good habits is ______ for students' long-term success.

A．normal

B．effective

C．recent

D．funny

2．Yet many learners ______ that building such habits is difficult.

A．easy

B．common

C．quick

D．difficult

3．They often ______ by saying they have no time to read.

A．deny

B．forget

C．believe

D．doubt

4．The truth is that one can ______ with just a few minutes a day.

A．avoid

B．finish

C．start

D．delay

5．By beginning ______ a small step, a person can build a reading plan.

A．for

B．with

C．against

D．behind

6．Taking ______ steps each day makes the plan easy to keep.

A．big

B．new

C．small

D．old

7．A ______ schedule helps the brain learn without pressure.

A．regular

B．random

C．rare

D．final

8．This leads to real ______ in both knowledge and confidence.

A．trouble

B．fear

C．loss

D．progress

9．Good habits ______ us think more clearly and learn faster.

A．help

B．stop

C．confuse

D．hurt

10．Over time, knowledge adds up and gives us an edge ______ others.

A．over

B．under

C．into

D．off

11．We should spend our free ______ on meaningful reading.

A．money

B．space

C．time

D．energy

12．In books we can ______ joy and meet new ideas.

A．find

B．lose

C．hide

D．miss

13．People who read ______ but often still gain much.

A．more

B．less

C．better

D．worse

14．It is ______ a simple habit that brings great change.

A．so

B．very

C．such

D．quite

15．To ______ the habit alive, join friends with the same goal.

A．break

B．show

C．make

D．keep

16．You will meet people ______ love learning as you do.

A．who

B．which

C．what

D．when

17．You will ______ find your attention and memory improve.

A．never

B．seldom

C．hardly

D．actually

18．You can ______ better during study and finish tasks sooner.

A．wander

B．focus

C．argue

D．compete

19．Those who ______ learning will meet more chances in life.

A．risk

B．waste

C．ignore

D．value

20．In the end, the habit becomes its own ______.

A．duty

B．reward

C．burden

D．task

二、阅读理解A节（共20题，每题2分，共40分）

Passage One

Online education has grown rapidly in China over the past decade. Millions of students now attend classes on their phones or computers. This change brings both convenience and new challenges.

One major advantage is flexibility. Learners can study at any time and anywhere, which helps those who work during the day. A survey shows that 68% of users choose online courses because of the time they save. However, some students find it hard to stay focused without a teacher in the room.

Another benefit is the low cost. Many high-quality courses are free or cheap, making education available to more people. Still, experts warn that online learning requires self-discipline. Without a clear plan, learners may give up halfway.

Schools are now mixing online and offline teaching. This blended model is believed to be the future of education. It combines the best of both worlds and meets different needs.

21．What is the passage mainly about?

A．The rise and main features of online education in China

B．The long history of traditional schools

C．How to repair a personal computer

D．Why students dislike studying

22．Why do 68% of users choose online courses according to the survey?

A．They are very expensive to join

B．They help learners save time

C．They are required by the law

D．They are difficult to operate

23．What problem of online learning is mentioned in the passage?

A．There are too few courses to choose

B．The price of devices is too high

C．It is hard to stay focused alone

D．There is no access to the internet

24．What does the "blended model" combine according to the text?

A．Only online teaching

B．Online and offline teaching

C．Only printed textbooks

D．Teaching without any teacher

25．What do experts warn learners about?

A．The low quality of most courses

B．The rising cost of study

C．The need for self-discipline

D．The small number of users

Passage Two

China has made great progress in clean energy. Solar and wind power now supply a large part of electricity in many provinces. This shift helps reduce air pollution and fight climate change.

In the past, coal was the main source of energy. It caused heavy smog in some cities. Today, the government supports green projects with strong policies. As a result, the cost of solar panels has dropped by about 80% in ten years.

Electric vehicles, or EVs, are another success. Sales of EVs in China lead the world. Many families choose EVs because they are cheaper to run and better for the environment. Charging stations are built along highways.

Still, challenges remain. Storing energy and updating the power grid need more work. Scientists are developing better batteries. With continued effort, clean energy will play an even bigger role in daily life.

26．What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

A．The heavy use of coal in cities

B．The fast growth of clean energy

C．The problem of city smog

D．The high price of batteries

27．By about how much has the cost of solar panels dropped in ten years?

A．20%

B．50%

C．80%

D．100%

28．Why do many families choose electric vehicles?

A．They run faster on the highway

B．They cost less to use and are greener

C．They look more fashionable

D．They are required by the government

29．What challenge still remains in clean energy?

A．There are too many electric vehicles

B．There is a lack of support policies

C．Energy storage and the power grid

D．The sales of solar power are very low

30．What are scientists working to develop?

A．New coal power plants

B．More highways across the country

C．Ways to create more smog

D．Better batteries for storage

Passage Three

The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important holidays in China. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, when the moon is said to be the brightest and roundest. Families gather to admire the full moon and eat mooncakes.

The round mooncake stands for reunion and good wishes. Different regions have different fillings, from sweet red bean to salty egg yolk. Sharing mooncakes expresses love for family members who may live far away.

Besides eating, people enjoy lantern shows and folk performances. In some areas, children carry brightly lit lanterns and walk through the streets. The festival also appears in many poems written by ancient scholars.

Today, the festival is celebrated not only in China but also in many parts of Asia. It reminds people of the value of family bonds and cultural roots. For Chinese people worldwide, it is a moment to look up at the same moon and feel connected.

31．When does the Mid-Autumn Festival take place?

A．In the first month of the year

B．On the first day of the lunar year

C．On the 15th day of the eighth lunar month

D．Together with National Day

32．What does the round mooncake represent?

A．Great personal wealth

B．Good physical health

C．Career success

D．Family reunion

33．What differs among different regions?

A．The fillings of the mooncakes

B．The size of the full moon

C．The use of eggs in food

D．The foreign taste of dishes

34．What do children do in some areas during the festival?

A．Write ancient poems at home

B．Eat the brightly lit lanterns

C．Climb high mountains together

D．Carry brightly lit lanterns

35．Where else is the festival celebrated today?

A．Only in Europe

B．In many parts of Asia

C．Nowhere outside China

D．Only in Africa

Passage Four

Sitting for long hours has become a serious health problem for office workers. Studies show that people who sit more than eight hours a day face higher risks of heart disease and diabetes. The good news is that small changes can make a big difference.

Standing desks are becoming popular in many companies. They let workers switch between sitting and standing. Research suggests that standing for part of the day can lower blood sugar and ease back pain.

Simple exercises also help. Stretching during breaks, taking the stairs, or a short walk after lunch all count. Even five minutes of movement every hour reduces the harm of sitting.

Experts advise a balance: no single posture should last too long. Moving regularly is more useful than one long workout at the weekend. By building activity into the day, workers protect their health without extra time cost.

36．What is the passage mainly about?

A．Health risks of sitting long and ways to fix them

B．How to build a wooden desk

C．Heart disease as the only problem

D．Fashion trends in the office

37．What do studies show about sitting over eight hours a day?

A．It raises the risk of disease

B．It improves a person's health

C．It has no effect at all

D．It helps people sleep more

38．What is a benefit of using standing desks?

A．They cost much more money

B．They cause more back pain

C．They replace all exercise

D．They help lower blood sugar

39．Which activity counts as simple exercise?

A．Taking stairs or a short walk

B．Sleeping a long time at noon

C．Watching TV at home

D．Eating more food each day

40．What do experts suggest for office workers?

A．One long workout at the weekend

B．Sitting all day at the desk

C．Standing the whole day

D．Moving the body regularly

三、阅读理解B节（新题型，共5题，每题2分，共10分）

Reading is a habit that can enrich your life, but many people struggle to keep it.

41．______

Start small.

42．______

Set a clear goal, for example, read ten pages before bed.

43．______

Create a comfortable space; a quiet corner with good light makes reading pleasant.

44．______

Carry a book everywhere.

Finally, share what you read with friends.

45．______

With these steps, reading becomes a natural part of your day.

（A）Reading in short, fixed periods is easier to maintain than long sessions.

（B）The following tips can help you read more often.

（C）Buying many books at once is the best way to start.

（D）Watching TV is a better use of free time.

（E）Talking about a story helps you remember and enjoy it more.

（F）Whenever you have a few minutes on a bus or in a line, you can read.

（G）You do not need to finish a whole book in one night.

四、英译汉（共1题，共15分）

46．英译汉（15分）

In the past four decades, China has achieved remarkable progress in poverty reduction. According to official statistics, more than 700 million people have been lifted out of poverty, which accounts for over 70% of global poverty reduction during the same period. This success is largely due to targeted policies that combine industrial support, education, and infrastructure construction in rural areas. Today, increasing attention is being paid to the quality of development. The government encourages green and low-carbon growth, and many cities are building public transport and parks to improve living standards. Education also plays a key role: nine-year compulsory education is now available to almost all children. As a result, Chinese society has become more dynamic and confident. The experience shows that with clear goals and persistent effort, great changes are possible.

五、写作题（Part A 应用文，共10分）

47．写作题（10分）

Suppose you are Li Hua. Write an email to Professor Smith, a visiting scholar from the UK, to apply for a volunteer position in the upcoming International Culture Festival on your campus. You should introduce yourself briefly, state your reasons for applying, and suggest a time for a short interview. Write about 100 words. Do not write your own address.

六、写作题（Part B 图表/议论文，共15分）

48．写作题（15分）

The chart below shows the number of internet users in China from 2015 to 2023 (in millions).

Year	2015	2017	2019	2021	2023
Users (millions)	688	772	904	1032	1095

Write an essay of about 150 words based on the chart. Briefly describe the data, give possible reasons for the change, and share your view on the trend.

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