1114托福考前冲刺(二)| 听力讲座+邮件写作+学术讨论,快来查漏补缺啦!

PART 01

学术听力讲座 · 12篇

Academic Talk

01Documentaries and Ethnographic Films

题号 47　🔥

02Keystone Species and Yellowstone Wolves

题号 103　🔥

03Changing Construction Materials

题号 35　🔥

04Leonardo's Robot

题号 44　🔥

05Marine Snow

题号 80

06Edgar Degas and Impressionism

题号 71

07Social Loafing

题号 95

08Music and Cultural Values

题号 69

09Termite-Inspired Architecture

题号 4

10Infant Language Learning: Wug Test and Word Boundaries

题号 75

11Pluto and the Kuiper Belt

题号 55

12Obsidian

题号 170

PART 02

邮件写作 · 8题

Write an Email

情境 / Situation

Your classmate Emma recently hosted a charity event on campus to raise funds for a local animal shelter. The event was successful overall, but there were some issues with the catering service, including delayed food delivery and incorrect orders. You need to address these concerns to the catering manager, Ms. Johnson.

To: Ms. Johnson

Subject: Catering service issues

作答要求 / Your task

1.　Thank her for the service provided.

2.　Describe the issues that occurred during the event.

3.　Suggest how these issues could be resolved in future events.

Write as much as you can and in complete sentences.

情境 / Situation

You recently attended a technology conference where you met Mr. Smith, a prominent industry expert. You found his presentation helpful and informative. You want to thank Mr. Smith for his presentation and request additional information on a topic he discussed.

To: Mr. Smith

Subject: Your presentation

作答要求 / Your task

1.　Mention what you found useful about his presentation.

2.　Request additional information about one of the topics he discussed.

3.　Express your appreciation for his time and insights.

Write as much as you can and in complete sentences.

情境 / Situation

You recently started going to yoga classes at your university gym. You have been enjoying the sessions overall, but you have experienced some back pain and would like advice from the instructor, Ms. Martinez, on how to modify your practice to avoid further discomfort.

To: Ms. Martinez

Subject: Advice on yoga practice

作答要求 / Your task

1.　Mention how much you enjoy the yoga classes.

2.　Describe the back pain you are experiencing.

3.　Ask for advice on how to modify your practice to prevent discomfort.

Write as much as you can and in complete sentences.

情境 / Situation

You are a student who missed a recent class. You want to ask your classmate, Jessica, for her notes and any important details from the class.

To: Jessica

Subject: Request for class notes

作答要求 / Your task

1.　Explain why you missed the class.

2.　Ask for her notes and explain why you need them.

3.　Suggest what you could do for her in return.

Write as much as you can and in complete sentences.

情境 / Situation

You are a student intern at a marketing firm, and you need to provide feedback to your fellow intern, Alex, on a market research presentation he gave recently. While the presentation was generally good, there are a few areas that could be improved.

To: Alex

Subject: Feedback on Recent Presentation

作答要求 / Your task

1.　Commend him by mentioning specific aspects of the presentation that were effective.

2.　Describe the areas that were not as successful.

3.　Suggest ways to enhance future presentations.

Write as much as you can and in complete sentences.

情境 / Situation

You recently stayed at a resort during your semester break and enjoyed the overall experience. However, you encountered some issues with your stay. You want to provide feedback to the resort manager, Ms. Garcia, to address these concerns.

To: Ms. Garcia

Subject: Feedback on recent stay

作答要求 / Your task

1.　Mention what you enjoyed about your stay at the resort.

2.　Describe the issues you had with your stay.

3.　Suggest ways to improve the service.

Write as much as you can and in complete sentences.

情境 / Situation

You recently visited a new café that opened near your campus called Sunny Café. Although you generally enjoyed the café, you were disappointed with some issues.

To: Ms. Garcia

Subject: Suggestions for expanding pastry selection

作答要求 / Your task

1.　Describe what you liked about your visit to the café.

2.　Explain why you were disappointed with the limited selection of pastries.

3.　Suggest a few types of pastries that could be added to the menu to improve the selection.

Write as much as you can and in complete sentences.

情境 / Situation

You recently dined at a restaurant near your campus called The Garden Bistro and had an excellent experience. However, you noticed that the menu could be improved.

To: Ms. Johnson

Subject: Feedback on dining experience

作答要求 / Your task

1.　Express gratitude for the dining experience you had and explain what you liked about it.

2.　Explain your concerns about the menu.

3.　Suggest ways to improve the menu and the restaurant.

Write as much as you can and in complete sentences.

PART 03

学术讨论 · 8题

Academic Discussion

Your professor is teaching a class on business management.

Professor / 教授

Dr. Diaz

Professor’s question / 教授提示

We've been discussing what factors people consider most important when choosing a career field. Some career counselors believe that financial considerations, such as high salaries and job security, are the primary factors that influence people's career decisions. Others argue that non-financial factors, like personal fulfillment, work-life balance, and opportunities to help others, are more important for long-term career satisfaction. Which factors do you think are more important when choosing a career field?

作答要求 / Your task

Write a post responding to the professor's question.

Express and support your opinion.

Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words.

An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

Your professor is teaching a class on environmental science.

Professor / 教授

Dr. Gupta

Professor’s question / 教授提示

We often hear about environmental problems like air pollution from factories, plastic waste in oceans, and forests being cut down for agriculture. People are trying different solutions: switching from coal and oil to solar and wind energy, teaching communities about recycling and conservation, or developing new technologies to clean contaminated water and soil. Which of these approaches do you think would produce the fastest, most measurable improvements to environmental problems? Why?

作答要求 / Your task

Write a post responding to the professor's question.

Express and support your opinion.

Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words.

An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

Your professor is teaching a class on sociology.

Professor / 教授

Dr. Gupta

Professor’s question / 教授提示

We've been exploring how social media platforms influence public opinion in today's connected world. These platforms allow ideas, news, and perspectives to spread quickly, giving individuals and organizations powerful tools to shape conversations. From raising awareness to mobilizing support, social media plays a key role in how people engage with current events. Do you think its influence is mostly beneficial, or should we be more cautious about its reach and impact?

作答要求 / Your task

Write a post responding to the professor's question.

Express and support your opinion.

Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words.

An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

Your professor is teaching a class on art history.

Professor / 教授

Dr. Gupta

Professor’s question / 教授提示

Next week, we will discuss the influence of public art on community identity. Public art, such as murals and sculptures, can enrich a community’s cultural landscape and contribute to a sense of shared identity. Do you think public art plays a significant role in shaping community identity? Why or why not?

作答要求 / Your task

Write a post responding to the professor's question.

Express and support your opinion.

Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words.

An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

Your professor is teaching a class on international relations.

Professor / 教授

Dr. Diaz

Professor’s question / 教授提示

We've been examining the role of international organizations, such as the United Nations, in promoting global peace and security. Some argue that these organizations are essential for maintaining international order, while others believe they are ineffective and should be reformed. What is your opinion on the effectiveness of international organizations in promoting global peace and security?

作答要求 / Your task

Write a post responding to the professor's question.

Express and support your opinion.

Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words.

An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

Your professor is teaching a class on business ethics.

Professor / 教授

Dr. Diaz

Professor’s question / 教授提示

This week, we are discussing how companies should balance competing business priorities when making strategic decisions. Some business leaders believe that companies should prioritize long-term growth by investing heavily in employee training and development programs, even when these investments reduce short-term profits. Others believe that companies should prioritize keeping their product prices as low as possible by minimizing training expenses and other operational costs. What approach do you think leads to better long-term business success?

作答要求 / Your task

Write a post responding to the professor's question.

Express and support your opinion.

Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words.

An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

Your professor is teaching a class on sociology.

Professor / 教授

Dr. Gupta

Professor’s question / 教授提示

This week, we are exploring the concept of social norms and their influence on behavior. Social norms are unwritten rules that dictate how individuals should act in society. For example, norms can include dressing appropriately for different occasions or greeting others politely. Some sociologists argue that social norms help maintain order and predictability, while others believe they can restrict personal freedom and creativity. Are the effects of social norms mostly positive, or mostly negative? Explain your views.

作答要求 / Your task

Write a post responding to the professor's question.

Express and support your opinion.

Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words.

An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

Your professor is teaching a class on environmental science.

Professor / 教授

Dr. Gupta

Professor’s question / 教授提示

We're studying the benefits of different approaches to protecting wildlife and natural environments. Some experts argue that creating parks and wildlife reserves where no human development is allowed is the most effective way to protect animals and ecosystems. Others believe that teaching farmers to reduce pesticide use and preserve soil quality is more important because agriculture affects much larger land areas where both wildlife and food production must coexist. Which approach do you think produces better environmental protection?

作答要求 / Your task

Write a post responding to the professor's question.

Express and support your opinion.

Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words.

An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

PART 04

别只收藏，今天就练起来

Hang in There