2022-2-ReadingPartA-T1-2-1
文章主题:《农场主将可持续鸡蛋视为蛋品行业的下一个风口》
These eggs, which are making their debut now on shelves for as much as $8 a dozen, are still labeled organic and animal-friendly, but they’re also from birds that live on farms using regenerative agriculture — special techniques to cultivate rich soils that can trap green-house gases.
词汇:
1.make one's debut 首次亮相、首次公开、首次推出、首次登场(人|物)
2.label n.标签 v.贴标签于
3.organic adj.有机的
4.bird n.禽类
5.regenerative adj.再生的
6.cultivate v培育、培养
7.trap v.用陷阱捕捉;留住,使保留;使受限制|不能动弹
8.dozen n.一打、十二个
【Step 1】找谓语
These eggs, which are making their debut now on shelves for as much as $8 a dozen, are still labeled organic and animal-friendly, but they’re also from birds that live on farms using regenerative agriculture — special techniques to cultivate rich soils that can trap green-house gases.
·动词 are making 时态:现在进行时
·动词 are labeled 语态:被动语态+时态:一般现在时
·动词 are 时态:一般现在时
·动词 live 时态:一般现在时
·动词 can trap 情态
【Step 2】断句
These eggs, [which are making their debut now on shelves for as much as $8 a dozen], are still labeled organic and animal-friendly, but they’re also from birds [that live on farms using regenerative agriculture — special techniques to cultivate rich soils <that can trap green-house gases>].
解析:本句是由but连接的两个转折关系的并列句:在并列句1中包含1个which引导的非限制性定语从句<有逗号>;在并列句2中包含2个that引导定语从句。
which引导的非限制性定语从句:
These eggs, [which are making their debut now on shelves for as much as $8 a dozen]
判断方法:1.位置:在名词|代词后;2.功能:which指代these eggs在从句中作谓语动词are making的主语。
that引导的定语从句1:
birds [that live on farms using regenerative agriculture — special techniques to cultivate rich soils <...>]
判断方法:1.位置:在名词|代词后;2.结构:从句不完整<从句谓语动词live缺主语,即that指代birds在从句中作live的主语。