一、正文及题目
Bike Rental & Guided Tours
Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike.
You see much more from the seat of a bike!
Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights.
You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.
Why MacBike. MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam.
With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations,
we make sure there is always a bike available for you.
We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety,
including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.
Prices：Hand Brake, Three Gears, 1 hour, 7.50, 3 hours, 11.00, 1 day (24 hours), 14.75, Each additional day, 8.00
Foot Brake, No Gears, 1 hour, 5.00, 3 hours, 7.50, 1 day (24 hours), 9.75, Each additional day, 6.00
Guided City Tours. The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more.
The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day.
You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.
What is an advantage of MacBike?
A. It gives children a discount.
B. It offers many types of bikes.
C. It organizes free cycle tours.
D. It has over 2,500 rental shops.
How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?
A. €15.75.
B. €19.50.
C. €22.75.
D. €29.50.
Where does the guided city tour start?
A. The Gooyer Windmill.
B. The Skinny Bridge.
C. Heineken Brewery.
D. Dam Square.
二、单词处理及统计
从单词看，这篇阅读单词的难度简单，已经学过的单词占比大概93%，使用拆词大法能猜出来意思的大概7%，大部分在上下文中能猜出意思，固定搭配也不多。从句子看，整体结构简单，没有长难句。从选项看，正确答案比较明显，干扰项干扰能力弱。整体来看，阅读难度一般。
三、正文逐句分析
Bike Rental & Guided Tours
Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike.
You see much more from the seat of a bike!
Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights.
You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.
Why MacBike. MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam.
With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations,
we make sure there is always a bike available for you.
We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety,
including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.
Prices：Hand Brake, Three Gears, 1 hour, 7.50, 3 hours, 11.00, 1 day (24 hours), 14.75, Each additional day, 8.00
Foot Brake, No Gears, 1 hour, 5.00, 3 hours, 7.50, 1 day (24 hours), 9.75, Each additional day, 6.00
Guided City Tours. The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more.
The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day.
You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.
四、题目逐句分析
What is an advantage of MacBike?
A. It gives children a discount.
B. It offers many types of bikes.
C. It organizes free cycle tours.
D. It has over 2,500 rental shops.
How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?
A. €15.75.
B. €19.50.
C. €22.75.
D. €29.50.
Where does the guided city tour start?
A. The Gooyer Windmill.
B. The Skinny Bridge.
C. Heineken Brewery.
D. Dam Square.
五、单词、短语笔记
单词部分【按照单词在阅读中出现的顺序】
rental [ˈrentl]
n.租赁，租金：The 车 rental 花费 $50 每天。意思是汽车租赁每天花费50美元。
adj.出租的：They 住 in a rental 公寓。意思是他们住在一间出租的公寓里。
谐音拆词：rent是租动词，加上al成为形容词，出租的，引申为名词租赁，租金
guided [ˈɡaɪdɪd]
adj.有指导的，有向导的：We 进行 a guided 旅行 of the 博物馆。意思是我们进行了一次有导游的博物馆旅行。
谐音拆词：guide是向导，指导，加上d成为形容词，有指导的，有向导的
much [mʌtʃ]
adv.很，非常：感谢 you 非常 much。意思是非常感谢你。
adj.许多，大量：I don’t 有 much 时间。意思是我没有很多时间。
谐音拆词：螨虫，螨虫是一种很小的虫子，生物身上有很多看不见的螨虫
seat [siːt]
n.座位，座：我 预定了 a 窗口 seat on the 火车。意思是我在火车上预订了一个靠窗的座位。
v.使就座：我 seat 客人 根据 名单。意思是我按照名单安排客人就座。
v.可容纳：The 学校 礼堂 can seat 500 人。意思是学校礼堂可容纳500人。
谐音拆词：塞他，火车上人太多，要塞才能把他弄到座位上坐下
cycling [ˈsaɪklɪŋ]
n.骑自行车：cycling is 好的 for your 健康。意思是骑自行车对你的健康有好处。
谐音拆词：cycle有骑自行车的意思，变e为ing成为名词，骑行
economical [ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪkl]
adj.经济的，节约的：这个 车 is 非常 economical on 油。意思是这辆车非常省油。
谐音拆词：economy是经济名词，变y为ical成为形容词，经济的，节约的
fun [fʌn]
n.乐趣，娱乐：我 有 a lot of fun at the 聚会。意思是我在聚会上玩得很开心。
谐音拆词：饭，吃饭是高中生活不多的乐趣，娱乐，那个时候至少是自由的
square [skweə]
n.广场，正方形：There is a 大的 square in the 中心 of the 城市。意思是城市中心有一个大广场。
adj.平方的，方形的：The 面积 of the room is 20 square 米。意思是房间的面积是20平方米。
谐音拆词：四块，四块瓷砖的图形是正方形，像个广场一样，面积是多少平方
countless [ˈkaʊntləs]
adj.无数的，数不尽的：I’ve 告诉 him countless 次。意思是我已经告诉过他无数次了。
谐音拆词：count有数的意思，less后缀有无的意思，连起来是无数的
love [lʌv]
n.爱：Her love for her 孩子 is very 深厚的。意思是她对孩子的爱非常深厚。
vt.爱：I love 阅读ing 书。意思是我爱读书。
谐音拆词：辣舞，我爱看辣舞
lovely [ˈlʌvli]
adj.美好的：I have a lovely time at 高中。意思是我在高中度过了一段美好的时光。
adj.可爱的：The 女孩 is lovely。意思是那个女孩很可爱。
谐音拆词：love是爱+ly变成形容词，高中生爱的东西一定是美好的，可爱的，比如明星，绒毛玩具啥的
big [bɪɡ]
adj.大的，巨大的：他们 住 in a big 房子。意思是他们住在一所大房子里。
谐音拆词：逼格，手机越大，逼格越高
bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪkl]
n.自行车：她 骑 她的 bicycle to 学校。意思是她骑自行车去学校。
谐音拆词：bi作为前缀有两个的意思+cycle有循环，骑自行车的意思，两个轮子的循环，骑的，就是自行车
strategic [strəˈtiːdʒɪk]
adj.战略的，有策略的：The 桥梁 is of strategic 重要性。意思是这座桥具有战略重要性。
谐音拆词：strategy是战略，变y为ic成为形容词，战略的
always [ˈɔːlweɪz]
adv.总是：I always goes to 学校 很早。意思是我总是很早去学校。
adv.永远：I will always 记住 今天。意思是我会永远记住今天。
谐音拆词：al（类似all）所有+ways路，人生所有的路总是一个目标，也就是永远逝去，但是不同的路有不同的风景
child [tʃaɪld]
n.孩子，儿童：The little child is playing happily in the park. 意思是这个小孩子正在公园里快乐地玩耍。
谐音拆词：缠偶的，缠着我的就是孩子，儿童，最怕带小孩
price [praɪs]
n.价格，价钱：the price of the 车 is 高的。意思是这辆车的价格很高。
谐音拆词：不让试，衣服不让试，因为价格很高，怕试坏了
every [ˈevri]
adj.每个：我 回家 every 周末。意思是我每个周末回家。
谐音拆词：爱我人，每个人都爱我，我就是这么自信
buy [baɪ]
vt.买，购买：我 需要 to buy 一些 杂货。意思是我需要买一些杂货。
谐音拆词：百，要买这个需要一百块
book [bʊk]
n.书：她 is 读ing 一 有趣 book。意思是她正在读一本有趣的书。
n.本：他 写 他的 笔记 in a 小 book。意思是他把笔记写在一个小本子里。
v.预订：我 将 book a 二人桌。意思是我将预订一张两人桌。
谐音拆词：补课，补课需要给老师预订时间，补课的时候要看书，在自己本子上记笔记
advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
n.优势，有利条件，优点：He has an advantage over 其他人 in 数学。意思是他数学比别人有优势。
谐音拆词：额的顽体质，我的顽强的体质是我的优势，有利条件，优点
pay [peI]
v.付钱：I pays 我的 账单 及时。意思是我及时付清账单。
v.偿还：张三 承诺 to pay back the 钱 他 借 from 我。意思是张三承诺偿还他向我借的钱。
n.工资：My pay is 低的。意思是我的工资很低。
谐音拆词：赔，赔付，就是付钱，偿还，用工资偿还
children [ˈtʃɪldrən]
n.孩子们：Their children are 非常 礼貌的。意思是他们的孩子们非常有礼貌。
谐音拆词：child是孩子，加上ren成为child的复数，孩子们
短语部分【短语拆词无意义，谐音前面已经有了，简单解释即可，例句为阅读中相应句子】
much more：多的多。解释：多，更多，连起来就是多得多，可以作为代词使用，也可以修饰不可数名词，如果修饰可数名词，要用many more
be around：在附近，持续存在。解释：在周围就是在附近，就是持续存在
make sure：确保。解释：使得确定的，就是确保
on the hour：整点。解释：在小时处，就是整点
六、语法笔记
无，比较简单
七、启示
无，比较简单
