成人高考英语全真模拟试卷(二)|临沂恒信会计学校函授站

It was a cold Monday morning. I was on my way to school when it started to rain heavily. I had no umbrella, and my clothes were quickly wet. Just then, an old woman stopped me and said, "Come under my umbrella, dear." I felt thankful and walked with her to the bus stop. She told me she was a retired teacher and enjoyed helping young people. "Kindness is like a seed," she said. "It spreads and grows." When we arrived, she gave me her umbrella. "Keep it," she smiled. "and pass it on." I was too moved to speak. Years later, I became a volunteer. I often bring food to the old and read books to those who cannot see. Every time I help someone, I remember that rainy morning. The umbrella is still in my room, a symbol of her kindness. We may never meet again, but her lesson stays with me. Small acts of kindness can make a big difference.

The Importance of Sleep

Many students stay up late to study, but this is not a good habit. Sleep is very important for our health and our learning. When we sleep, our brain rests and stores what we learned during the day. Without enough sleep, we may feel tired, forget things easily, and find it hard to focus in class.

Doctors say that teenagers need about eight to nine hours of sleep every night. A short nap in the afternoon can also help us feel fresh. Good sleep makes us happier and improves our memory. So, if you want to do well in your studies, go to bed early and get enough rest.

A Special Birthday

Last Sunday was Grandma's seventieth birthday. My family decided to give her a surprise. Early in the morning, my father bought a big cake, and my mother cooked her favourite dishes. My little sister made a card by hand. I cleaned the house and put up some balloons.

When Grandma came home in the afternoon, we shouted, "Happy birthday!" She was so happy that she cried. We ate the cake together and listened to her stories about the past. It was a warm and unforgettable day. We learned that love is the best gift of all.

Online Learning for Adults

More and more adults are going back to school through online learning. It is a good way for busy people to study. They can watch video lessons at home after work, and they do not need to travel to a classroom. Many websites and apps offer courses in English, computer skills, and even college subjects.

Online learning is flexible, but it also needs self-discipline. Without a teacher nearby, students must plan their time well and keep studying every day. If they do, they can learn a lot and get a certificate. For adult learners, online study opens a new door to a better future.

A: Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?

B: 51. ___

A: OK, thank you.

B: 52. ___

A: Yes, please tell him to call me back.

B: 53. ___

A: My name is Li Hua.

B: 54. ___

A: It's 138-0000-0000.

B: 55. ___

A: Thank you very much.

选项：         A. I'm sorry, he is out at the moment.         B. Could I take a message?         C. May I have your name, please?         D. What's your telephone number?         E. I'll tell him to call you back.         F. Who is speaking, please?         G. Hold on, please.

假设你是李华，请你给英国笔友 Tom 写一封英文邮件，告诉他你今年打算参加成人高考（the adult college entrance exam），内容包括：

1. 你为什么想要继续学习；         2. 你目前的备考安排；         3. 邀请 Tom 有机会来中国看看，或鼓励他也坚持学习。

要求：词数 100—120 词；内容完整、语句通顺；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,____________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua

解析：1. A/B/D 中 a 发 /eɪ/，C 中 map 的 a 发 /æ/。2. A/B/D 中 o 发 /əʊ/，C 中 hot 的 o 发 /ɒ/。3. A/B/D 中 i 发 /aɪ/，C 中 sit 的 i 发 /ɪ/。4. A/B/D 中 ea 发 /iː/，C 中 bread 的 ea 发 /e/。5. A/B/C 中 ou 发 /aʊ/，D 中 young 的 ou 发 /ʌ/。

解析：6. every day 用一般现在时，主语 he 第三人称单数，动词加 -es。7. when 引导过去动作时，主句表示"当时正在做"用过去进行时 was watching。8. ask 后的宾语从句表"是否"，用 if / whether。9. so + adj. + that 从句，表示"如此……以至于"。10. must 表示"必须"，语气最强，符合"周五前必须完成"。

解析：11. than 提示用比较级 taller。12. 祈使句以动词原形开头，Think carefully 表建议。13. yesterday 且 letter 与 write 是被动关系，用一般过去时被动 was written。14. "疑问词 + to do" 作宾语，do 缺宾语用 what。15. "It is + adj. + of sb. + to do" 中 of 用于描述人的品质（kind）。

解析：16.  since + 时间点（2010）与现在完成时连用。17. 世上独一无二的事物（sun）前用 the。18. mind 后接动名词 doing，mind opening。19. if 条件句"主将从现"，从句用一般现在时 rains。20. than 提示用比较级 better（well 的比较级）。

A　A　B　B　C　B　C　A　C　A　A　B　B　C　A

解析要点：21. 下雨的周一应是"cold（寒冷的）"。22. 雨下得大用 heavily。23. 衣服"很快"湿了用 quickly。24. 老人"拦住"我用 stopped。25. 感到"感激的"thankful。26. "喜欢"帮助年轻人 enjoyed。27. 善意像种子一样"传播"spreads。28. 她"微笑着"说 smiled。29. 太"感动"说不出话 moved。30. "带来"食物 bring。31. 读"书"books。32. "想起"那个早晨 remember。33. 一把"象征"symbol。34. 也许"再也不"never。35. make a difference 是固定搭配"起作用、有影响"。

解析：36. 第一段第三句 "our brain rests and stores what we learned"。37. 第二段首句 "eight to nine hours"。38. 第一段末句说缺觉会累、易忘、难集中。39. 末段建议早睡、休息好。40. 全文围绕睡眠的重要性，标题即 The Importance of Sleep。

解析：41. 首句 "Grandma's seventieth birthday" 七十岁。42. 第二段 "my little sister made a card"。43. 第一段末 "I cleaned the house and put up some balloons"。44. "She was so happy that she cried" 高兴又感动。45. 末句 "love is the best gift of all"。

解析：46. 第一段 "They can watch video lessons at home after work"。47. 第一段末 "offer courses in English, computer skills, and even college subjects" 多科目。48. 第二段首句 "it also needs self-discipline（自律）"。49. 第二段 "they can ... get a certificate"。50. 全文肯定在线学习，态度积极 positive。

解析：电话对话逻辑：B 先说 A（Smith 不在）→ A 回应后 B 问 B（要留言吗）→ A 同意 → B 问 C（姓名）→ A 回答 → B 问 D（电话）→ A 回答 → B 说 E（会转告）。F、G 为干扰项。

评分参考：内容（要点齐全）10 分；语言（语法、词汇准确）10 分；结构格式（开头结尾、段落）5 分；书写规范 5 分。

范文（约 110 词）：Dear Tom,         I am writing to tell you my plan. I have decided to take the adult college entrance exam this year. I want to go on studying because I hope to improve myself and get a better job in the future.         To get ready for the exam, I get up early every morning to read English, and I review my lessons after work. My teachers at Hengxin School help me a lot, and I also do exercises on my phone.         I think it is a good chance for us. Why not keep learning too? And if you have time, do come to China and see me!         Yours,Li Hua