新人教九上英语Unit2复习资料

inspiring 鼓舞人心的- inspiration灵感，启发

admire敬佩-admirable令人钦佩的

history历史- historian历史学家

physics物理学- physicist物理学家

chemistry化学-chemist 化学家

geology地质学-geologist 地质学家

century 世纪

pioneer 先驱者，先锋

nation国家-national国家的

hungry饥饿的-hunger 饥饿

calendar日历

discover  v.发现-discovery  n. 发现

wounded 受伤的

airport 机场

spread 传播,散布

disease 疾病

do research in+强调领域、学科范围较宽

举例:do research in physics and chemistry  从事物理、化学方面的研究

do research on+具体课题(较窄)

举例:do research in farming 从事农业研究

drop out of something  辍学，退出

Records of the Grand Historian《史记》

look up to somebody 仰慕某人

look out 当心

look around 环顾四周

a source of inspiration灵感的来源

teach a live class 直播授课

keep… in balance 使……保持平衡

create a beautiful balance between the East and the West 创造了东西方之间的一种巧妙的平衡

think big胸怀大志

dream big  理想远大 

great curiosity 强烈好奇心

1⃣️Yuan Longping also trained many people to do research on farming in China and other parts of the world.袁隆平还培养了很多人，在中国和世界其他地方从事农业研究工作。

2⃣️ Wang Yaping ，of course ，China's first woman to walk in space.王亚平是中国首位于太空漫步的女性。

3⃣️ Who do you look up to？你钦佩的人是谁？

4⃣️ It was very creative of him to design it.他设计完成它，太有创造力了。

5⃣️ It's really very nice of him to support and encourage my exchange study here.

爸爸支持并鼓励我在这里交换学习/留学，他太好了。

6⃣️It is always important to dream big and never give up just like Wang Yaping.像王亚平一样梦想远大且从不放弃，这一直都很重要。

7⃣️ It is selfless of them to give us the best they can.他们无私奉献，给予他们能给的一切最好的东西。

8⃣️ It's always important to love and thank our parents. 关爱并感恩父母是很重要的。

scientific科学上的

forever永远

collection收集物

exploration探索

universe宇宙-universal 宇宙的

socialism社会主义-socialist 社会主义的，社会主义者

inventor 发明家

thinker 思想家

biology生物学- biologist生物学家

science科学- scientist科学家

art艺术-artist艺术家👨‍🎨

piano钢琴🎹-pianist 钢琴家

violin小提琴🎻- violinist小提琴家

leave behind放下

live on继续存在,靠…谋生

a huge collection of 海量的

above all 最重要的,首先

It is said that 据说

carry on =continue on 继续,传承

stay true to our original aspiration and founding mission不忘初心，牢记使命

pass the torch  from generation to generation 薪火相传

spend one's whole life doing something

= devote one's whole life to doing something 

贡献一生来做某事

eg. He spent his whole life doing scientific research on farming.他一生都在做与农业有关的科学研究。

show a deep love for and a curiosity about something   展现对某事的深深喜爱与好奇

When he was young, he showed a deep love for and a curiosity about the things he studied.

他年轻时,展现出了对他所研究的事业的深深热爱与好奇。

field research 田野研究

The well-respected biologist had spent his whole life researching plants and seeds.

这位备受尊重的生物学家毕生都在研究植物与种子。

Their hard work provided the world with lots of new information about the plants in China.

他们的辛勤研究为世界提供了大量关于中国植物的新信息。

His love for his job and research lives on in his students. 

他对工作和研究的热爱在他的学生们身上继承发扬。

It was very difficult for him to brave  the cold weather and great heights.于他而言，直面寒冷的天气和高海拔是很困难的事。

My students will continue on the road of scientific exploration and the seeds we have collected may grow hundreds of years from now.

我的学生将继续走在科学探索的道路上，而我们收集的种子或许会在百之后生根发芽。

Inspiring people show us the way forward.

鼓舞人心的人，为我们指引了前进的方向。

1. It’s + adj. + of sb to do sth.

形容词描述人：brave, kind, nice, clever, foolish

eg. It was great of him to develop a new kind of rice and help reduce hunger.

他太伟大了，研发了新的水稻，并且帮助减少饥饿。

2. It’s + adj. + for sb to do sth.

形容词描述事情：important, difficult, easy, necessary

It was difficult for women to do that kind of work back in those days.

追溯过去，女性做这种工作是很困难的。

3. It’s + adj. + that从句

多用于描述事件（strange, true, possible）

It was amazing that he did scientific research in physics and chemistry even though he didn't receive a formal education.

尽管他没有接受正式教育,他仍然在物理和化学领域做出了重大的科学研究，这多么令人惊讶。

每日分享：

1⃣️Live on with dreams and love and keep the light of life forever.

心怀梦想与热爱，让生命的光芒永远延续下去。

2⃣️ Leave behind past things and step into a bright future.

放下过去的事情迈向充满光明的未来。

3⃣️It was very difficult for us to keep trying but we never gave up our goals.

虽然坚持下去对我们来说很难，但我们从未放弃心中的目标。

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