选择性必修一Unit3期中语言点复习(单词+语法)2026-2027学年高中英语

人教版选择性必修一 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks

期中语言点复习（单词＋语法）

【使用说明】

本学案为Unit3期中复习整合版，涵盖词汇、短语、句型、语法四大模块，建议分2课时使用：第1课时处理词汇精讲+短语记忆+构词法练习，第2课时处理语法专项+长难句+综合练习。参考答案附后，可单独剪裁印发学生。

一、单元核心词汇速览

【名词】appeal 吸引力；呼吁 | amusement 娱乐；消遣 | adoption 采用；收养 | blessing 祝福；好事 | fascination 魅力；入迷 | appetite 食欲；欲望 | display 展示；展览 | reservation 预订；保留 | destination 目的地 | accommodation 住宿；膳宿 | exploration 探索；探险

【动词】fascinate 使着迷 | appeal 有吸引力；呼吁 | wander 闲逛；漫游；走神 | adopt 采用；领养 | bless 祝福；保佑 | stretch 伸展；延伸 | locate 位于；定位 | display 展示；陈列 | ban 禁止；取缔 | accompany 陪伴；伴随 | explore 探索；探险 | reserve 预订；保留 | recommend 推荐；建议

【形容词】fascinating 迷人的 | incredible 极好的；难以置信的 | enormous 巨大的 | superb 极好的 | rare 稀有的；罕见的 | various 各种各样的 | accurate 精确的；准确的 | visible 看得见的 | natural 自然的 | effective 有效的 | magical 神奇的 | remote 遥远的；偏僻的 | broad 宽阔的；广泛的

【副词】probably 很可能；大概 | naturally 自然地；天生地 | effectively 有效地 | accurately 精确地；准确地 | strongly 强烈地；坚决地

二、高频短语清单（20个）

三、核心词汇精讲

（★ 为高考核心考点，重点掌握；其余词汇理解用法即可）

★ 1. fascinating adj. 极有吸引力的；迷人的

【用法】fascinate vt. 使着迷；fascinated adj. 着迷的（修饰人）；fascinating adj. 迷人的（修饰事物）；be fascinated by/with 被……深深吸引

【例句】① Madagascar is the most fascinating place I have ever been to. ② The bird watchers are really fascinated by the beautiful natural scenery. ③ It is fascinating to see how differently people approach the problem.

【注意】-ing形容词修饰事物（"令人……的"），-ed形容词修饰人（"感到……的"）。

★ 2. appeal vi. 有吸引力；呼吁 n. 吸引力；呼吁

【用法】appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力；appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事；make an appeal to sb 向某人发出呼吁

【例句】① Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you. ② The community is appealing to everyone to save water. ③ The high salary made their offer even more appealing to him.

【注意】appeal to 中 to 是介词；区分 attract（及物动词，直接接宾语）和 appeal（不及物动词，需加 to）。

3. wander vi. 闲逛；漫游；走神

【用法】wander about/around 闲逛；漫游；let one's attention wander 走神；wander off 走失；偏离正题

【例句】① As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse. ② It is easy to let your attention wander in class.

【注意】wander（漫游）≠ wonder（想知道；惊奇）。注意拼写差异。

★ 4. adopt vt. 采用；采取；领养

【用法】adopt an approach/a method/a policy 采用方法/政策；adopt a child 领养一个孩子；adoption n. 采用；收养

【例句】① I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I have adopted some of their habits. ② The committee adopted my suggestion without any discussion. ③ Paul's mother had him adopted because she couldn't look after him herself.

【高频易混】adopt（采用；收养）vs adapt（适应；改编）。adopt a method 采用方法；adapt to the environment 适应环境。

5. bless vt. 祝福；保佑

【用法】be blessed with 赋有；享有；feel blessed to do sth 做某事感到幸运；blessing n. 祝福；幸事

【例句】① Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. ② He is blessed with excellent health and a happy family.

6. incredible adj. 极好的；难以置信的

【用法】incredible = unbelievable 难以置信的；极好的；incredibly adv. 极其；难以置信地

【例句】The view from the top of the mountain was absolutely incredible.

7. stretch vt. & vi. 伸展；延伸 n. 伸展；一段

【用法】stretch from...to... 从……延伸到……；stretch out 伸出；伸展身体；a stretch of land/water 一片土地/水域

【例句】The national park stretches for hundreds of miles across the mountains.

8. accurate adj. 精确的；准确的

【用法】accurate information/data 准确的信息/数据；accurately adv. 精确地；accuracy n. 精确性

【例句】It is important to give accurate directions when guiding tourists in the park.

9. various adj. 各种各样的

【用法】various kinds of = a variety of = varieties of 各种各样的；vary vi. 变化；不同；variety n. 多样性

【例句】There are various kinds of theme parks around the world, each with a different theme.

10. entertainment n. 娱乐；娱乐活动

【用法】entertain vt. 娱乐；招待；entertaining adj. 有趣的；entertainer n. 表演者；艺人

【例句】The park provides entertainment for both children and adults.

四、构词法专练

A. 写出下列单词的派生词及含义

1. fascinate → adj. ________（迷人的） → adj. ________（着迷的） → n. ________（魅力）

2. appeal → adj. ________（有吸引力的）

3. adopt → n. ________（采用；收养）

4. bless → adj. ________（有福的） → n. ________（祝福；幸事）

5. incredible → adv. ________（极其；难以置信地）

6. accurate → adv. ________（精确地） → n. ________（精确性）

7. vary → adj. ________（各种各样的） → n. ________（多样性；种类）

8. entertain → n. ________（娱乐） → adj. ________（有趣的）

9. amuse → n. ________（娱乐；消遣） → adj. ________（有趣的）

10. visible → adv. ________（明显地） → 反义 adj. ________（看不见的）

B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

1. The ________ (fascinate) scenery of the national park attracted thousands of visitors.

2. We were all ________ (fascinate) by the story of the explorer.

3. The ________ (adopt) of the new policy has greatly improved the environment.

4. It is a ________ (bless) that we have such beautiful natural parks to visit.

5. There are ________ (vary) kinds of activities for tourists to enjoy.

6. The street ________ (entertain) drew a large crowd of onlookers.

五、重点词汇一词多义

1. appealvi.有吸引力：The theme park appeals to children and adults alike.vi.呼吁：The government is appealing to everyone to save water.n.吸引力：The city has a special appeal for artists.

2. wandervi.闲逛：We wandered around the park all afternoon.vi.走神：My attention wandered during the long lecture.

3. reservevt.预订：I would like to reserve a room for two nights.n.保护区：a nature reserve 自然保护区

六、重点句型梳理

句型1：whichever/whatever 引导让步状语从句

【要点】whichever = no matter which；whatever = no matter what；同类：whenever/wherever/however

句型2：动词-ing 形式作主语

【要点】动名词（短语）作主语时，谓语动词用单数；常用句型：It is no use/no good doing sth

句型3：If it is...that you are looking for（if从句 + 强调句）

【要点】强调句结构：It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他；判断方法：去掉It is/was...that后句子仍完整

句型4：现在分词短语作状语

【要点】现在分词短语作状语，可表时间、原因、条件、伴随、结果等；分词的逻辑主语必须与句子主语一致

七、课文长难句精析（3句）

长难句1

【原句】Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!

【结构】whichever和whatever引导让步状语从句；that引导限制性定语从句修饰theme park

【提炼】whichever/whatever引导让步状语从句、there be句型、定语从句、appeal to

长难句2

【原句】Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.

【结构】Being in...动名词短语作主语（谓语用单数makes）；make sb do sth结构

【提炼】动名词短语作主语（谓语用单数）、make sb do sth、feel blessed to do

长难句3

【原句】Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.

【结构】Even though引导让步状语从句；telling whether...动名词短语作主语（谓语用单数is）

【提炼】even though引导让步状语从句、动名词作主语（谓语用单数）、whether...or...引导宾语从句

八、语法专项：动词-ing 形式作主语和宾语

【考点梳理】

一、作主语：动名词（短语）作主语时，谓语动词用单数。常用句型：It is no use/no good doing sth；It is a waste of time doing sth。

二、作宾语：只接动名词作宾语的动词：enjoy, finish, mind, suggest, keep, consider, admit, risk, imagine, escape, miss, delay, practice等。

三、接动名词/不定式意思不同：remember/forget/stop/try/mean/regret/go on + doing vs to do。

四、介词后接动名词：look forward to, be used to, devote oneself to, object to等。

【语法专项练习】

1. ________ (hike) through the national park is an unforgettable experience.

2. It is no use ________ (complain) without taking action.

3. The boy enjoys ________ (wander) around the theme park on weekends.

4. Would you mind ________ (open) the window? It is too hot here.

5. She suggested ________ (go) to the ocean park for the weekend.

6. I still remember ________ (visit) Disneyland for the first time when I was five.

7. Please remember ________ (bring) your camera when you come to the park.

8. The teacher asked us to stop ________ (talk) and listen carefully.

9. On the way home, we stopped ________ (take) some photos of the beautiful sunset.

10. He has been used to ________ (get) up early since he started working.

11. I am looking forward to ________ (see) you at the amusement park.

12. The book is well worth ________ (read) a second time.

13. She couldn't help ________ (laugh) when she saw the funny performance.

14. The boy narrowly escaped ________ (bite) by the snake in the grass.

15. ________ (tell) whether it is morning or night is impossible in the land of the midnight sun.

九、单句语法填空（15题）

1. The ________ (fascinate) story of the explorer attracted all the children.

2. The new theme park ________ (appeal) to visitors of all ages since it opened.

3. ________ (be) in such a wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.

4. The couple decided ________ (adopt) a child from the orphanage.

5. He is blessed ________ a good memory and a talent for music.

6. There are ________ (variety) kinds of rides in the amusement park.

7. It is ________ (incredible) difficult to find the way in the huge park.

8. The national park ________ (stretch) for miles along the coast.

9. You need to give ________ (accuracy) directions to the tourists.

10. The park provides ________ (entertain) for both children and adults.

11. I remember ________ (visit) this park when I was a little girl.

12. Please remember ________ (book) the tickets in advance before the holiday.

13. He is looking forward to ________ (explore) the national park next month.

14. The forest is home ________ many rare species of birds and animals.

15. It is no use ________ (argue) with him about the plan; he won't change his mind.

十、语篇填空（公园主题）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last summer, my family and I visited a fascinating theme park 1. ________ is famous for its roller coasters and live shows. As soon as we entered the park, my younger brother couldn't wait 2. ________ (try) the enormous roller coaster.

3. ________ (wander) around the park, we saw many adorable cartoon characters and watched a 4. ________ (wonder) parade with dancers and musicians. The park offers various kinds of 5. ________ (entertain), from thrilling rides to peaceful gardens.

However, not everything was perfect. My sister got 6. ________ (lose) for a while, which made us all worried. 7. ________ (fortunate), a kind staff member helped her find us.

By the end of the day, we were all tired but happy. 8. ________ (visit) the park was truly an unforgettable experience. I am already looking forward to 9. ________ (go) back there next year!

十一、完成句子（汉译英·6题）

1. 无论你喜欢什么，总有一个主题公园会吸引你。（whatever 引导让步状语从句）

________________________________________________________________________

2. 徒步穿越国家公园是体验大自然的好方法。（动名词作主语）

________________________________________________________________________

3. 如果你要找的是刺激，那就来试试这个过山车吧。（if从句+强调句）

________________________________________________________________________

4. 我仍然记得第一次参观迪士尼乐园时的情景。（remember doing）

________________________________________________________________________

5. 走了很长一段路后，我们停下来休息了一会儿。（stop to do）

________________________________________________________________________

6. 即使下着大雨，我们仍然决定出发去公园。（even though）

________________________________________________________________________

参考答案与详解

四、构词法专练

A. 派生词：1. fascinating; fascinated; fascination2. appealing3. adoption4. blessed; blessing5. incredibly6. accurately; accuracy7. various; variety8. entertainment; entertaining9. amusement; amusing10. visibly; invisible

B. 适当形式填空：1. fascinating（修饰事物） 2. fascinated（be fascinated by，修饰人） 3. adoption（名词作主语） 4. blessing（a blessing一件幸事） 5. various（various kinds of） 6. entertainment（street entertainment街头娱乐）

八、语法专项：动词-ing形式作主语和宾语

1. Hiking（动名词作主语） 2. complaining（It is no use doing） 3. wandering（enjoy doing） 4. opening（mind doing） 5. going（suggest doing） 6. visiting（remember doing记得做过） 7. to bring（remember to do记得要做） 8. talking（stop doing停止做） 9. to take（stop to do停下来去做） 10. getting（be used to doing习惯于） 11. seeing（look forward to doing） 12. reading（be worth doing） 13. laughing（can't help doing） 14. being bitten（escape doing被动式） 15. Telling（动名词作主语）

九、单句语法填空

1. fascinating（形容词修饰名词） 2. has appealed（since从句主句用现在完成时） 3. Being（动名词作主语） 4. to adopt（decide to do） 5. with（be blessed with） 6. various（various kinds of） 7. incredibly（副词修饰形容词） 8. stretches（第三人称单数） 9. accurate（形容词修饰名词） 10. entertainment（名词作宾语） 11. visiting（remember doing） 12. to book（remember to do） 13. exploring（look forward to doing） 14. to（be home to） 15. arguing（It is no use doing）

十、语篇填空

1. which/that（定语从句作主语） 2. to try（can't wait to do） 3. Wandering（现在分词作状语） 4. wonderful（形容词修饰名词） 5. entertainment（名词作宾语） 6. lost（get lost迷路） 7. Fortunately（副词修饰全句） 8. Visiting（动名词作主语） 9. going（look forward to doing）

十一、完成句子

1. Whatever you like, there is always a theme park that will appeal to you.

2. Hiking through the national park is a great way to experience nature.

3. If it is excitement that you are looking for, come and try this roller coaster!

4. I still remember visiting Disneyland for the first time when I was five.

5. After walking for a long time, we stopped to have a rest for a while.

6. Even though it was raining heavily, we still decided to set out for the park.