考研英语阅读真题2002年text2第五段
- 2026-11-07 15:17:19
①What they found, in attempting to model thought, is that the human brain's roughlyone hundred billion nerve cells are much more talented-and human perceptionfarmore complicated-than previously imagined.②They have built robots that can recognizethe error of a machine panel by a fractionof a millimeter in a controlled factoryenvironment.③But the human mind can glimpsea rapidly changing scene andimmediately disregardthe 98 percent that is irrelevant, instantaneouslyfocusing on themonkey at the side of a winding forest road or the single suspiciousface in a big crowd.④The most advanced computer systems on Earth can't approach that kind of ability, andneuroscientistsstill don't know quite how we do it.
【对照翻译】
①他们发现,试图模仿想法,人类大脑的大约一百百万神经细胞和之前的想象相比更有天赋—并且人的认识更复杂。
②他们建的机器人能够(通过毫米的部分)意识到机器的错误在一个控制工厂的环境。
③但是人的意识能够短暂的看到快速改变的情景并且快速忽视98%不相关的内容,立刻关注在树林边小路上的一只猴子,或者在一群人中一个可疑的脸。
④地球上更先进的电脑系统不能接近这种能力,神经科学家仍然不知道它是如何工作的。
【单词】
1.roughly粗略地,大约
2.perception看法,认识,感觉,知觉
3.complicated复杂的,难处理的
4.fraction小数,微量
5.glimpse瞥见,短暂看到
6.disregard忽视,轻视,不尊重
7.irrelevant不相关的,不相干的
8.instantaneously立刻,瞬间
9.suspicious怀疑的,不信任的
10.neuroscientists神经科学家