人教版:一轮复习新课标选必1 Unit 1 综合运用
- 2026-10-30 12:44:08
Unit 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT
语言知识学习篇
PART 1 Reading and Thinking
I. 选用方框内合适的内容并用其正确形式完成下列句子（每项限用一次）。
distinct, objective, crucial, insist on, acknowledge, property |
1. William Wordsworth is generally ____________________ as one of the finest poets in the world.
2. To my great surprise, the results of the survey fell into two____________________groups.
3. Newton's ___________________ experiment showed that color is a(n) ____________________ of light itself.
4. His coach has always told him that winning is not the main ____________________ in this sport.
5. As a lawyer, Tony ____________________ being given every detail of the case so that he could make full preparations in advance.
II. 用括号内单词的正确形式完成下列句子。
1. Louis decided to devote the rest of his life to __________ (science) research.
2. Her early works are __________ (most) novels that tell stories about campus life based on her life experience.
3. At seventeen, Beethoven performed for Mozart in Vienna, who was __________ (apparent) impressed with his talents.
PART 2 Learning About Language
用适当的关系词完成下面短文。
Walt Disney was a film producer and co-founder of The Walt Disney Company. He produced many films and was an important figure in the 20th century media and entertainment industry. With his staff, Walt Disney, 1. __________ name was also used for the successful Disney Theme Parks, created famous cartoon characters, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. During his lifetime, he received 22 Academy Awards.
Walt Disney, 2. __________ was born on 5 December 1901, in Chicago, developed an interest in art at an early age and took lessons at the Kansas City Art Institute and later the Chicago Academy of Fine Arts. He became the cartoonist for the school magazine. When America joined the First World War, Walt dropped out of school and tried to join the army, but was rejected for being underage. Later, he joined the Red Cross 3. __________ was working in Europe, and in late 1918 was sent to France to drive an ambulance (救护车).
In 1919, he moved back to Kansas City, 4. __________ he got a series of jobs before finding employment in his area of greatest interest — the film industry. When at the Kansas City Film Ad company he got the opportunity to begin working in the relatively new field of animation ( 动画制作). Walt used his talent as a cartoonist to start his first great achievement.
The success of his early cartoons enabled him to set up his own studio, 5. __________ was called Laugh-O-Gram. However, the popularity of his cartoons was not matched by his ability to run a profitable business. High labor (劳动力) costs forced the studio to go bankrupt (破产).
After his first failure, he decided to move to Hollywood, California, 6. __________ was home to the growing film industry in America. With his brother, Roy, Walt set up the Disney Brothers Studio, which later became The Walt Disney Company.
PART 3 Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
I. 根据提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1. Einstein was a scientist who disliked being called a(n) __________ (天才).
2. In c__________ of his ill health, he lost the opportunity of studying abroad.
3. Jenny carried out many experiments, the results of which supported that __________ (理论).
4. It's courage and determination that make him such a r__________ character.
II. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子（每空一词）。
1. 我想说的是我不同意你的观点。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ is that I disagree with you.
2. 这肉，怎么说呢，做得稍微老了点儿。
The meat was, __________ __________ __________ __________ __________, a little overdone.
3. 他的名字就在我嘴边，可我一下子说不出来。
His name is __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ but I just can't get it out.
III. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 在2005年掌权之前，Angela是一位著名的科学家。(come to power)
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
2. 总之，我们永远不会忘记David对环境保护的贡献。(sum up)
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
3. Dr. Xie拒绝在哈佛大学任职，并于2018年返回祖国。(take up a position)
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
语言知识应用篇
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many modern medicine companies are looking for new medicines in the rainforests 1. __________ (help) doctors cure diseases. Scientists believe that plants from the rainforests or simple medicines 2. __________ (use) by rainforest peoples might be sources for future miracle drugs (有奇效的药物).
Four hundred years ago, just such a miracle drug 3. __________ (find) to cure malaria. In 1633, a man from Spain went to Peru to teach native people. While 4. __________ (teach) there, he learned that the village healer (医治者) was making a powder from the bark of the cinchona tree and using this powder to cure malaria. The man brought some powder home 5. __________ Europe, where malaria was a serious disease at the time. Europeans began using the bark to cure malaria and soon began 6. __________ (they) own overseas searches for sources of the tree bark. After many years, scientists identified what was in the tree bark that cured malaria. It was quinine. Later, quinine was 7. __________ (commercial) produced and became the primary medical 8. __________ (treat) for malaria throughout the world. However, quinine's ability to kill the malaria parasite (疟原虫) had declined by 9. __________ 1960s, because the parasite was becoming resistant (有抵抗力的) to it.
About this time, scientists in China found that wormwood contained artemisinin, 10. __________ killed malaria parasites. Today, artemisinin is used in various mixtures with other drugs to treat people who have malaria.
答案
语言知识学习篇
PART 1
I. 1. acknowledged 2. distinct 3. crucial; property 4. objective 5. insisted on
II. 1. scientific 2. mostly 3. apparently
PART 2
1. whose 2. who 3. which / that 4. where 5. which 6. which
PART 3
I. 1. genius 2. consequence 3. theory 4. remarkable
II. 1. What I want to say2. how shall I put it 3. on the tip of my tongue
III.
1. Before coming to power in 2005, Angela was a famous scientist.
2. To sum up, we will never forget David's contribution to environmental protection.
3. Dr. Xie refused to take up a position at Harvard University and returned to his motherland in 2018.
语言知识应用篇
1. to help 2. used 3. was found 4. teaching 5. to
6. their 7. commercially 8. treatment9. the 10. which
