八上英语期中复习Unit 1-4 作文复习任务单
- 2026-11-14 03:26:32
班级 ____________ 姓名 ____________ 学号 __________ 作文总分 ________/20
一、期中作文考什么
单元(教材写作任务) | 文体与常见话题 | 必用语法 | 结构骨架 | 最易失分 |
Unit 1(3c holiday story) | 记叙文:一次难忘的假期/一次特别的经历 | 一般过去时、不定代词 | 五问:When–Where–What–Feel–Learn | 时态混用;只列活动,不写感受与收获 |
Unit 2(3c email for help) | 应用文(邮件):请朋友帮忙/我为家做的事 | can / could 请求与许可 | 称呼—现状—计划—请求—约定—落款 | 漏称呼与落款;用祈使句"命令"朋友 |
Unit 3(3c reply to a post) | 观点表达(回帖):朋友该相似还是不同/我和好友 | 比较级、(not) as...as、both | Opinion–Reason–Example–Conclusion | 只表态不举例;比较级与 as...as 混错 |
Unit 4(3c blue whale passage) | 说明文:介绍一种动植物/我最喜欢的动物 | 最高级、数据与范围表达 | 名称—分布—特征(数据)—作用—呼吁 | 最高级漏 the 或叠加 most;无数据;缺结尾 |
二、四步审题法(动笔前 3 分钟)
步骤 | 做什么 | 本题我的判断 |
1 圈体裁 | 记叙文 / 应用文 / 观点文 / 说明文 → 由此定人称与格式 | ______ |
2 定时态 | 出现 last…、yesterday、一次经历 → 一般过去时;介绍常态与事实 → 一般现在时 | ______ |
3 拆要点 | 把提示里每个逗号、每个问号都数成一条要点,写满才不丢分 | ______ |
4 列提纲 | 用 5—6 个英文关键词搭骨架,不写整句;先有骨架再填肉 | ______ |
Task 1 Unit 1 · 记叙文:一次难忘的假期经历
Step 1 审题:先读懂题目
学校英语角正在征集 An Unforgettable Holiday 短文。请用英语写一篇短文,介绍一次难忘的假期经历。
要点:1. 什么时候、去了哪里、和谁一起?2. 期间发生了什么(至少两件事,其中一件要有"意外"或"惊喜")?3. 你的感受,以及这次经历让你明白了什么?
要求:70—90 词;不得出现真实姓名与校名。
审题项 | 我的判断 |
体裁 / 人称 | ______________________________ |
主要时态 | ______________________________ |
要点条数 | ______________________________ |
词数要求 | ______________________________ |
必须用到的语法 | ______________________________ |
我打算写的"意外"是什么 | ______________________________ |
Step 2 提纲:教材 3b 五问(只写关键词,不写整句)
Unit 1 3b 五问 | 我的答案(英文关键词) |
1. When did it happen? | ______________________________ |
2. Where were you? Who with? | ______________________________ |
3. What did you do? | ______________________________ |
4. How did you feel? | ______________________________ |
5. What did you learn? | ______________________________ |
Step 3 语言工具箱
位置 | 可用句式 |
开头·交代背景 | Last autumn / During the summer holiday, I went to ... with my family. We stayed in a comfortable house with beautiful scenery. |
经过·推进 | At first, ... Then, ... On the last morning, something amazing happened. To my surprise, ... |
经过·不定代词 | I didn't go anywhere special, but I met someone interesting. Everything there seemed so different. There was nothing to do but relax. |
感受·评价 | It took my breath away. I was so surprised that I couldn't say a word. What a wonderful experience I had! |
收获·收尾 | I learnt that ... / It was such a good experience that I hope to go back again. / A holiday is a time to relax, enjoy life, and make memories. |
连接词 | At first · Then · However · Finally · In the end · because · when |
教材范文 My Holiday in Scotland 正是这五问的展开:先交代时间地点,再写"森林里遇见鹿"这一件意外小事,最后用感叹句与 I really hope I can go back again 收尾。照这个骨架换素材,就是一篇新文章。 |
Step 4 微技能(先练句子,再写成篇)
A. 用不定代词填空:something / anything / nothing / someone / everyone / somewhere
1. I didn't do ________ special at first — I just wanted to rest.
2. I met ________ interesting on the train.
3. ________ in the small village was friendly to us.
4. We went ________ quiet and beautiful last autumn.
5. There was ________ to do but read, sleep and enjoy the scenery.
B. 用括号里动词的正确形式填空(全篇一般过去时)
6. We ________ (take) a train to the countryside and ________ (stay) in a small house.
7. Early one morning, I ________ (hear) a noise, ________ (turn) around and ________ (see) a deer.
8. It ________ (be) such a good experience that I ________ (hope) to go back again.
C. 把"感受"写具体,不要只写 It was good.
9. 用 because 扩写成一句:____________________________________________________
10. 用感叹句写一句结尾:____________________________________________________
Step 5 限时成文(12 分钟,70—90 词)
An Unforgettable Holiday
我实际写了 ________ 词。
Step 6 自查(逐项打勾,不合格先改再交)
□ 五问全部写到,尤其第 4、5 问 □ 全篇一般过去时,动词过去式拼写无误
□ 至少 2 处不定代词,形容词后置(something interesting) □ 有"意外"那一笔,不是流水账
□ 至少 3 个连接词 □ 70—90 词,书写整洁
自评分 ______/15 最想请老师看这一句:____________________________________
Task 2 Unit 2 · 应用文:请朋友帮忙的邮件
Step 1 审题:先读懂题目
你想重新布置自己的房间,需要请英国朋友 John 帮忙。请给他写一封邮件。
要点:1. 房间现在是什么样子(颜色、物品)?2. 你打算怎么改(至少两项)?3. 请他帮什么忙(带工具、一起买东西或给建议,至少两项)?4. 约定见面的时间和地点,并询问他的想法。
要求:70—90 词;按邮件格式书写,称呼与落款自备;不得出现真实姓名与校名。
审题项 | 我的判断 |
体裁 / 人称 | ______________________________ |
主要时态 | ______________________________ |
格式要素(写出 5 项) | ______________________________ |
要点条数 | ______________________________ |
必须用到的语法 | ______________________________ |
我要请他帮的两件事 | ______________________________ |
Step 2 提纲:教材 3b 六步排序
先给下面六件事编号(第 1 项已给),再在右栏写下你自己邮件的对应要点。这六步就是你的邮件提纲。
顺序 | Zhang Peng 做的事 | 我的邮件(英文关键词) |
______ | ask John to bring the brushes | ____________ |
1 | ask John to help decorate the room | ____________ |
______ | ask John to help choose some photos to hang on the walls | ____________ |
______ | describe how the room looks now | ____________ |
______ | tell John about the plan for the walls | ____________ |
______ | ask John to meet on Sunday at the paint shop | ____________ |
Step 3 语言工具箱
功能 | 可用句式 |
礼貌请求与许可 | Can / Could you (please) + 动词原形 ...? / Could you bring ...? / Can / Could I ...? / Is it OK if I ...? |
说明现状 | Right now, the walls are blue. There are some posters on them. It looks a little dark. |
说明计划 | We want to paint the walls light green. I'm going to make a poster and put it up. |
约定与征求想法 | Can we meet at the paint shop near my home on Sunday? What do you think about the colour? Let me know what you think. |
家务与布置词块 | paint the walls · hang up the photos · make a poster · make paper-cuts · a pair of scissors · glue · a brush · sweep the floor · clean the bathroom |
礼貌答句(拓展) | Sure, I'd be happy to. / Sorry, but I have to ... first. / I'm afraid I can't, because ... |
Step 4 限时成文(12 分钟,70—90 词)
To: ____________________ Subject: ____________________
我实际写了 ________ 词。
Step 5 自查(逐项打勾,不合格先改再交)
□ To 与 Subject 已写 □ 有称呼(Hi John,)与落款(Best, Li Hua)
□ 现状、计划、两项请求、时间地点、征求意见,六项齐全
□ 至少 3 处 Can / Could you ...?,没有一句祈使句命令朋友
□ 分 2—3 段,至少 3 个连接词 □ 70—90 词,书写整洁
自评分 ______/15 最想请老师看这一句:____________________________________
Task 3 Unit 3 · 观点回帖:朋友该相似还是不同
Step 1 审题:先读懂题目
某英语论坛正在讨论 Should friends be similar or different? 请用英语回帖。
Tom: Should friends be similar or different? Matt says friends should be similar, but Diana thinks differences make us better. What do you think? |
要点:1. 表明你的观点(相似更好/不同更好/无所谓);2. 给出至少一条理由;3. 举一个你自己或朋友的例子,并用比较说明;4. 用一句话收尾。
要求:70—90 词;至少使用 3 处比较结构。
审题项 | 我的判断 |
体裁 / 人称 | ______________________________ |
主要时态 | ______________________________ |
要点条数 | ______________________________ |
我的立场(打勾) | □ 相似更好 □ 不同更好 □ 无所谓 |
必须用到的语法 | ______________________________ |
我要举的例子是谁 | ______________________________ |
Step 2 提纲:教材 3b 三栏表
Opinion(观点,补成完整句) | Reason(为什么,至少一条) | Example(谁+哪件事) |
______________________ | ______________________ | ______________________ |
Step 3 语言工具箱
功能 | 可用句式 |
表态 | I think (that) ... / In my opinion, ... / I don't really care if my friends are similar to or different from me. |
给理由 | ... because ... / Different friends help me see things in a new way. / Similar friends understand me easily. |
作比较 | A is funnier / more outgoing / quieter than B. A is not as funny as B, but ... A is as hard-working as B. Both of us ... |
举例子 | For example, my friend ... / When I feel sad or have a problem, she ... / Once, we ... |
收尾 | A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. / We are different, but we can be stronger together. |
教材 3c 骨架 | I think that ______ because ______. For example, my friend ______ is ______. When ______, ______. |
Step 4 限时成文(12 分钟,70—90 词)
My reply to the post
我实际写了 ________ 词。
Step 65自查(逐项打勾,不合格先改再交)
□ 观点、理由、例子、收尾四项齐全 □ 例子里有人物、有具体的一件事
□ 至少 3 处比较结构,且比较级/as...as 形式都写对
□ 至少 1 处用 not as ... as 或 both 换句式 □ 至少 3 个连接词
□ 70—90 词,书写整洁
自评分 ______/15 最想请老师看这一句:____________________________________
Task 4 Unit 4 · 说明文:介绍一种动植物
Step 1 审题:先读懂题目
校英语角举办 The Most Amazing Plant or Animal 征文。请根据下面的信息卡,用英语写一篇短文介绍蓝鲸;也可以换成你熟悉的一种动植物。
要点:1. 名称与地位(用最高级);2. 生活在哪里;3. 至少两项带数据的特征;4. 它在自然界中的作用;5. 一句保护呼吁。
要求:70—90 词;至少使用 2 处最高级。
审题项 | 我的判断 |
体裁 / 人称 | ______________________________ |
主要时态 | ______________________________ |
要点条数 | ______________________________ |
必须用到的语法 | ______________________________ |
我选的动植物(若不写蓝鲸) | ______________________________ |
Step 2 信息卡与提纲
Blue whale facts | 信息卡 | 我准备写的英文句子(关键词) |
Name & status | the largest and heaviest animal on earth | ______________________ |
Where they live | all oceans except the Arctic Ocean | ______________________ |
Weight | as much as 200 tons | ______________________ |
Food | some of the tiniest animals; around four tons a day | ______________________ |
How long they live | up to 90 years | ______________________ |
Importance in nature | food for many animals; a lively and healthy ecosystem | ______________________ |
Call to action | we must protect them | ______________________ |
Step 3 语言工具箱
功能 | 可用句式 |
最高级 | the largest / the heaviest / the tiniest / one of the most beautiful things to see / the + 最高级 + on earth / in the world / of all |
带数据的特征 | It can weigh as much as 200 tons. A blue whale can eat around four tons of these a day. They can live up to 90 years. as big as a human hand |
分布 | They live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean. ... can be found in ... |
转折与因果 | However, ... / Because of this, ... / When a blue whale dies at sea, ... / ..., so we must ... |
作用与呼吁 | ... play an important role in our world. ... helps to create a lively and healthy ecosystem, so we must protect them. |
Step 4 限时成文(12 分钟,70—90 词)
The Blue Whale
我实际写了 ________ 词。
Step 5 自查(逐项打勾,不合格先改再交)
□ 名称、分布、两项带数据的特征、作用、呼吁五项齐全
□ 至少 2 处最高级,且前有 the、不与 most 叠加
□ 数据句用 as much as / up to / around 等表达,不是中文式直译
□ 结尾有保护呼吁,不是写完数据就停 □ 至少 3 个连接词
□ 70—90 词,书写整洁
自评分 ______/15 最想请老师看这一句:____________________________________